【split】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 21:08:50【split】怎么读
美:[splɪt]
英:[splɪt]
【split】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 分离;使分离;劈开;离开;分解
2. vi. 离开;被劈开;断绝关系
3. n. 劈开;裂缝
4. adj. 劈开的
5.
【split】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[split]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Split意为“分开”或“切开”,指将一个整体分成两个或多个部分。
- 词性:动词(verb)和名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:Split源自古英语单词“splītan”,意为“撕裂”或“分开”。其词根“spl-”与“裂开”相关。
-
历史背景:该词在12世纪的文学作品中首次出现,强调了物体的分割或分离。
-
课本:
- 在*的中学英语教材中,可能在初中阶段的阅读理解和词汇练中出现。
- 在牛津和美国的英语教材中,可能出现在初高中阶段的阅读材料和写作指导中。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商业报告或学术文章中,“The company decided to split its operations to enhance efficiency.”(公司决定分拆其业务以提高效率。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,“Let’s split the bill.”(我们分摊账单吧。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中可能出现,如“the split of assets in a divorce” (离婚中的资产分割)。
- 科学:在物理或化学中,可能用于描述分子或原子的分裂。
4. 示例句子:
- We need to split the data into two groups for analysis.
- 我们需要将数据分成两个组进行分析。
- The tree split in half during the storm.
- 风暴中树木一分为二。
- They decided to split the team into smaller units.
- 他们决定将团队分成小组。
- The bill was too high, so we split it evenly.
- 账单太高了,所以我们均摊。
- He felt a split between his personal and professional life.
- 他感到个人生活和职业生活之间的分裂。
5. 同义词与反义词:
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同义词:
- Divide:指将一个整体分成部分,通常用于更广泛的上下文。
- Separate:强调将物体分开,通常指物理上的分离。
-
反义词:
- Unite:意为“结合”或“团结”,强调将不同的部分合在一起。
- Join:强调将两个或多个部分连接在一起,形成一个整体。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:利用音标/ splɪt /进行音节分解,帮助记忆。
- 谐音联想记忆:联想到“split”类似于中文的“斯普利特”,可以想象一个人用力分开一块蛋糕来帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- split second (瞬间)
- split decision (快速决定)
- split-level (分层的)
- split personality (双重性格)
- split hair (斤斤计较)
希望以上内容对学*和理解“split”这个单词提供了帮助!
【split】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] If something splits or if you split it, it is divided into two or more parts. 分开
例:In a severe gale the ship split in two.在一次强劲的大风中那艘船断成了两半。
例:If the chicken is fairly small, you may simply split it in half.要是鸡不太大,你把它分成两半就行。
2、[V-T/V-I] If an organization splits or is split, one group of members disagree strongly with the other members, and may form a group of their own. 分裂
例:Yet it is feared the Republican leadership could split over the agreement.然而人们担心共和党领导层可能会因该协议而出现分裂。
3、[ADJ] Split is also an adjective. 分裂的
例:The Kremlin is deeply split in its approach to foreign policy.克里姆林宫在对外政策的看法上严重分歧。
4、[N-COUNT] A split in an organization is a disagreement between its members. 分歧
例:They accused both radicals and conservatives of trying to provoke a split in the party.他们指责激进人士和保守人士都企图挑起党内分歧。
5、[N-SING] A split between two things is a division or difference between them. 区分; 区别
例:...a split between what is thought and what is felt.…所想和所感之间的区别。
6、[V-T/V-I] If something such as wood or a piece of clothing splits or is split, a long crack or tear appears in it. 使裂开; 裂开
例:The seat of his grey trousers split.他的那条灰色裤子的臀部裂开了。
7、[N-COUNT] A split is a long crack or tear. 裂缝
例:The plastic-covered seat has a few small splits around the corners.那个有塑料套的座位的角边周围有几处小裂缝。
8、[V-T] If two or more people split something, they share it between them. 分摊; 分享
例:I would rather pay for a meal than watch nine friends pick over and split a bill.我宁愿付整顿饭钱而不愿看着9个朋友仔细算计、分摊账单。