【question】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 20:58:10【question】怎么读
美:['kwɛstʃən]
英:['kwestʃ(ə)n]
【question】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 问题,疑问;询问;疑问句
2. vt. 询问;怀疑;审问
3. vi. 询问;怀疑;审问
【question】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[question]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:'Question' 字面意思为“一个需要回答的询问”,其定义为“一个人询问的事情或问题”。
- 词性:名词(noun)、动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:'Question' 源自拉丁语 'quaestio',意为“询问,调查”。'quaestio' 又来自 'quaerere',意为“寻找,询问”。前缀 'quest-' 相关于寻求或请求。
-
历史背景:该词在英语中首次使用于14世纪,其文献出处包括《坎特伯雷故事集》(The Canterbury Tales)等早期文学作品。
-
课本:
- **教材:通常出现在小学英语和初中英语教材中,侧重于询问和回答的基本结构。
- 牛津、美国教材:在中学及大学英语教材中广泛使用,涉及各种语境的提问技巧与讨论。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在学术论文、商务会议中使用,如“Can you clarify your question?”(您能否澄清您的问题?)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,如“What's your question?”(你有什么问题?)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法庭上,律师可能会问“Your Honor, may I pose a question?”(法官大人,我可以提问吗?)
- 科学:在科学讨论中,可能会表述为“Is there a question regarding the methodology?”(关于方法论有问题吗?)
4. 示例句子
-
“What is your question?”
“你有什么问题?”
— 日常交流 -
“The question of climate change is urgent.”
“气候变化的问题是紧迫的。”
— 新闻报道 -
“He raised an interesting question during the lecture.”
“他在讲座中提出了一个有趣的问题。”
— 学术场合 -
“She hesitated to ask the question.”
“她犹豫是否要提问。”
— 个人交流 -
“In the interview, I had a chance to ask my questions.”
“在面试中,我有机会提出我的问题。”
— 职业场合
*. “The teacher encouraged students to ask questions.”
“老师鼓励学生提出问题。”
— 教育场合
-
“Can I question your findings?”
“我可以质疑你的发现吗?”
— 科学讨论 -
“The question remains unanswered.”
“这个问题仍然没有答案。”
— 讨论场合
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Inquiry:更正式,通常涉及深入探讨。
- Interrogation:通常用于法律或军事背景,强调深入询问。
-
反义词:
- Answer:与'question'相对,是对询问的回应。
- Statement:一个陈述,通常不需要回应。
. 学方法
-
音标记忆法:'question'的音标为 /ˈkwɛs.tʃən/。可以通过分音节来记忆,前半部分“quest”可以联想到“探究”,后半部分“tion”表示动作或状态。
-
词根记忆法:记住 'quest' 作为“寻找”的根源,关联到提问的本质是寻找答案。
7. 关联词汇
- Ask(询问)
- Answer(回答)
- Inquiry(调查)
- Discussion(讨论)
- Clarification(澄清)
通过上述分析,可以更全面地理解和运用单词 'question'。
【question】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A question is something that you say or write in order to ask a person about something. 问题
例:They asked a lot of questions about China.他们问了许多有关中国的问题。
2、[V-T] If you question someone, you ask them a lot of questions about something. 询问
例:This led the therapist to question Jim about his parents and their marriage.这让治疗师询问起吉姆关于其父母以及他们的婚姻情况。
3、[N-UNCOUNT] questioning 询问
例:The police have detained thirty-two people for questioning.警方拘留了32个人进行审问。
4、[V-T] If you question something, you have or express doubts about whether it is true, reasonable, or worthwhile. 怀疑
例:It never occurs to them to question the doctor's decisions.他们从来没有想到去怀疑那个医生的决定。
5、[N-SING] If you say that there is some question about something, you mean that there is doubt or uncertainty about it. If something is in question or has been called into question, doubt or uncertainty has been expressed about it. 疑问; 不确定
例:There's no question about their success.他们毫无疑问会成功。
例:Her political future is in question.她的政治前途还是个疑问。
例:My integrity has been called into question by people who have never spoken to me.我的正直品行竟遭到素昧平生之人的质疑。
6、[N-COUNT] A question is a problem, matter, or point which needs to be considered. (需考虑的) 问题
例:But the whole question of aid is a tricky political one.但是整个援助问题是个棘手的政治问题。
7、[N-COUNT] The questions on an examination are the problems that test your knowledge or ability. 试题
例:That question did come up on the test.那道题真的在试卷上出现了。
8、[PHRASE] The person, thing, or time in question is one which you have just been talking about or which is relevant. 正被提及的; 有关的
例:Add up all the income you've received over the period in question.把相关时期内你获得的所有收入加起来。
9、[[强调]] If you say that something is out of the question, you are emphasizing that it is completely impossible or unacceptable. 完全不可能的; 不能接受的
例:For the homeless, private medical care is simply out of the question.对于无家可归的人来说,私人医疗保健简直就是天方夜谭。
10、[[非正式]] If you pop the question, you ask someone to marry you. 求婚
例:Stuart got serious quickly and popped the question six months later.斯图尔特很快认真起来,6个月后就求婚了。
11、[[强调]] If you say there is no question of something happening, you are emphasizing that it is not going to happen. …是不可能的
例:There was no question of my blaming Janet.我不可能责备珍妮特。