【kill】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 21:09:13

【kill】怎么读

美：[kɪl]

英：[kɪl]

【kill】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 杀死；扼杀；使终止；抵消

2. vi. 杀死

3. n. 杀戮；屠杀

4. adj. 致命的；致死的

5. n. (Kill)人名；(德)基尔

【kill】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( killing, killed, kills )

【kill】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[kill]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：该单词“kill”的字面含义是“使某物死亡或失去生命”。清晰定义为“使生物体停止生命或使某物失去功能”。
  • 词性：动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：该词源自古英语“cyllan”，意为“使死亡”。其词根为“kill”，没有前缀和后缀。

  • 历史背景：该词在英语中的首次记录可以追溯到公元前900年左右的古英语文献《贝奥武夫》中。

  • 课本：在*的英语教材中，通常出现在初中或高中阶段；在牛津及美国的教材中，可能出现在初中及以上的阅读理解或写作练中。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在法律或医学文献中使用，如“杀人罪（murder）”或“致死（fatality）”。
    • 非正式：在日常交流中，可能用作俚语表达，如“我快累死了（I’m killing me）”。

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文书中，常见于“杀人（homicide）”或“故意杀人（premeditated murder）”等术语。
    • 科学：在生物学中，可能用于描述某些药物或病原体的作用，如“抗生素能够杀死细菌（antibiotics can kill bacteria）”。

4. 示例句子：

  1. The hunter had to kill the deer for food.
    猎人必须杀死那只鹿以获取食物。

  2. The news of her death nearly killed him.
    她去世的消息几乎让他崩溃。

  3. They plan to kill the project due to lack of funding.
    由于缺乏资金，他们计划终止这个项目。

  4. The comedian's jokes always kill the audience.
    那位喜剧演员的笑话总是让观众捧腹大笑。

  5. You can't kill an idea just because you disagree with it.
    你不能因为不同意一个想法就扼杀它。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Slay：通常用于描述更具暴力或戏剧性的杀戮。
    • Murder：特指非法或恶意的杀人行为，含有法律意义。

  • 反义词：

    • Save：意为“拯救”，与“kill”相反，表示保护生命。
    • Preserve：意为“保存”，通常指保持某物的状态，防止其消亡。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：使用音标 /kɪl/ 来帮助记忆。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想“kill”与“急流（急流杀死了我）”的谐音，帮助记忆其含义。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Death（死亡）
  • Murder（谋杀）
  • Execute（执行、处决）
  • Assassinate（暗杀）
  • Destruction（破坏）

通过以上分析，可以更好地理解和运用“kill”这个词汇。

【kill】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If a person, animal, or other living thing is killed, something or someone causes them to die. 杀死

  1. 例：More than 1,000 people have been killed by the armed forces.已经有一千多人被武装部队杀死。

  2. 例：He had attempted to kill himself on several occasions.他好几次都企图自杀。

  3. 例：Drugs can kill.毒品可以致死。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] killing 杀害

  1. 例：There is tension in the region following the killing of seven civilians.7名平民被杀害后，该地区的局势紧张。

3、[N-COUNT] The act of killing an animal after hunting it is referred to as the kill. 猎杀

  1. 例：After the kill the men and old women collect in an open space and eat a meal of whale meat.猎杀结束后，男人们和年长的妇女们聚在一个空地吃了一顿鲸肉宴。

4、[V-T] If someone or something kills a project, activity, or idea, they completely destroy or end it. 使停止; 扼杀

  1. 例：His objective was to kill the space station project altogether.他的目的是使太空站计划完全停止。

5、[PHRASAL VERB] Kill off means the same as . 使停止; 扼杀

  1. 例：He would soon launch a second offensive, killing off the peace process.他将很快发起第二次攻击，扼杀和平进程。

6、[V-T] If something kills pain, it weakens it so that it is no longer as strong as it was. 缓解 (疼痛等)

  1. 例：He was forced to take opium to kill the pain.他被迫服用鸦片止痛。

7、[[only cont]] If you say that something is killing you, you mean that it is causing you physical or emotional pain. 使痛得要命

  1. 例：My feet are killing me.我的脚痛死了。

8、[[非正式]] If you say that you kill yourself to do something, you are emphasizing that you make a great effort to do it, even though it causes you a lot of trouble or suffering. 拼命去做

  1. 例：I'm killing myself to get my work done.我正在拼命完成我的工作。

9、[[强调]] If you say that you will kill someone for something they have done, you are emphasizing that you are extremely angry with them. (因为极度愤怒而想要) 杀死

  1. 例：Tell Richard I'm going to kill him when I get hold of him.告诉理查德，我要抓住他就杀了他。

10、[[非正式]] If you say that something will not kill you, you mean that it is not really as difficult or unpleasant as it might seem. 难倒; 伤害

  1. 例：Three or four more weeks won't kill me!再多上三四个星期也难不倒我。

11、[V-T] If you are killing time, you are doing something because you have some time available, not because you really want to do it. 消磨 (时间)

  1. 例：I'm just killing time until I can talk to the other witnesses.我正在消磨时间，直到能跟其他的证人交谈。

12、[[强调]] If you say that you will do something if it kills you, you are emphasizing that you are determined to do it even though it is extremely difficult or painful. 即使把命豁出去

  1. 例：I'll make this marriage work if it kills me.即使把命豁出去，我也要使这婚姻成功。

13、[[非正式]] If you say that you killed yourself laughing, you are emphasizing that you laughed a lot because you thought something was extremely funny. 笑得要死

  1. 例：I eventually got to the top about an hour after everyone else, and they were all killing themselves laughing.我终于在所有其他人之后又用了大概1小时到了顶部，他们都笑得要死。

14、[PHRASE] If you move in for the kill or if you close in for the kill, you take advantage of a changed situation in order to do something that you have been preparing to do. 伺机而动

  1. 例：Seeing his chance, Dennis moved in for the kill.看到机会来了，丹尼斯伺机而动。

kill是什么意思

killwinner

killip分级

kill me heal me

kill it

killtwobirdswithonestone怎么读

kill the game

kills

kills是什么意思

kills香烟