【object】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 20:44:52【object】怎么读
美:['ɑbdʒɛkt]
英:['ɒbdʒɪkt; -dʒekt]
【object】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 目标;物体;客体;宾语
2. vt. 提出…作为反对的理由
3. vi. 反对;拒绝
【object】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[object]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:单词“object”的字面含义是“物体”或“目标”。它通常指代任何具体的事物或概念。
- 词性:名词、动词。
2. 词源与起源
- 词源分析:该单词来源于拉丁语“objectum”,由“ob-”(对着)和“jacere”(放置)组成。字面意思为“放在前面”或“对立的事物”。
- 历史背景:最早的使用可以追溯到中世纪英语,通常与哲学和逻辑相关,涉及到物体和意识之间的关系。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式场合中,“object”常用于法律和科学领域,指代被讨论的事物或主题。例如:“The main object of the study is to analyze consumer behavior.”(这项研究的主要目标是分析消费者行为。)
- 在非正式场合中,可以用于日常交流,表示某个具体的物体或目标。例如:“What’s that object over there?”(那边的物体是什么?)
-
特殊场合:在科学领域,“object”常用于指代观察的事物,如“celestial object”(天体)。在法律领域,它可能指代证据或诉讼的对象。
4. 示例句子
-
The main object of his research was to understand climate change.
(他研究的主要目标是理解气候变化。) -
She pointed to an object in the sky that looked like a UFO.
(她指向天空中的一个看起来像飞碟的物体。) -
In grammar, an object is a noun or pronoun that receives the action of a verb.
(在语法中,宾语是接受动词动作的名词或代词。) -
The artist used various objects to create her sculpture.
(这位艺术家使用了各种物体来创作她的雕塑。) -
The lawyer objected to the evidence presented by the prosecution.
(律师对检方提出的证据表示异议。)
*. The object of the game is to collect as many points as possible.
(游戏的目标是尽可能多地收集积分。)
-
The museum displayed ancient objects from different cultures.
(博物馆展出了来自不同文化的古代物品。) -
She felt that the main object of their discussion was being overlooked.
(她觉得他们讨论的主要目标被忽视了。) -
The object of the meeting was to finalize the project plan.
(会议的目标是确定项目计划。) -
Scientists study celestial objects to learn more about the universe.
(科学家研究天体以了解更多关于宇宙的知识。)
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- item:通常指具体的物品或条目,强调单个的物体或项目。
- thing:更为广泛的词汇,可以指任何东西,缺乏具体性。
- goal:在某些情况下,指代目标或目的,强调方向性。
-
反义词:
- subject:在某些语境下,指代讨论的主题或对象,侧重于研究或讨论的内容。
- absence:表示缺乏或不存在的状态,直接与“object”形成对比。
. 学方法
- 词根记忆法:通过分析词根“ob-”和“jacere”,可以帮助记忆“object”与其‘放置’和‘对立’的含义。可以联想为“在某个地方放置的东西”。
- 音标记忆法:将“object”分解为音节 /ˈɒb.dʒɛkt/,可以通过反复朗读来帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- visual object(视觉物体)
- object-oriented(面向对象的)
- object lesson(教训)
- objectivity(客观性)
- objectify(物化)
通过以上分析,可以全面理解“object”这个单词的不同方面及其使用场景。
【object】例句
1、[N-COUNT] An object is anything that has a fixed shape or form, that you can touch or see, and that is not alive. 物体
例:He squinted his eyes as though he were studying an object on the horizon.他眯着眼睛,好像在研究地平线上的某个物体。
例:...an object the shape of a coconut.…一个椰子状的物体。
2、[N-COUNT] The object of what someone is doing is their aim or purpose. 目的
例:The object of the exercise is to raise money for the charity.此项活动的目的是为慈善筹款。
3、[N-COUNT] The object of a particular feeling or reaction is the person or thing it is directed toward or that causes it. (某情感或反应的) 对象
例:The object of her hatred was 24-year-old model Ros French.她憎恨的对象是24岁的模特罗斯·弗伦奇。
例:The object of great interest at the temple was a large marble tower built in memory of Buddha.那庙里使人极感兴趣的东西是一座为纪念佛陀而修建的大理石巨塔。
4、[V-T] If you object to something, you express your dislike or disapproval of it. 反对
例:A lot of people will object to the book.很多人会反对这本书。
例:Cullen objected that his small staff would be unable to handle the added work.卡伦反对说,他职员少,将无法应付增多的工作。
5、[[强调]] If you say that money is no object or distance is no object, you are emphasizing that you are willing or able to spend as much money as necessary or travel whatever distance is required. …不成问题
例:This was a very impressive programme in which money seems to have been no object.这是一项颇具影响的计划,钱似乎从来不成问题。