【shoes】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 21:10:54【shoes】怎么读
美:['ʃuz]
英:['ʃu:z]
【shoes】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 鞋子(shoe的复数)
2. v. 穿鞋(shoe的第三人称单数)
【shoes】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[shoes]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:鞋子,通常指用于保护和舒适地穿在脚上的物品。
- 词性:名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
“Shoes”源于古英语单词“sceo”,与德语“Schuh”和荷兰语“schoen”相关联。其根源可以追溯到原始日耳曼语的“skōhaz”,意指“覆盖物”。 -
历史背景:
“Shoes”一词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前1500年左右的古埃及,考古学家发现了早期的鞋子形态。鞋子的设计和材料随着文明的发展而演变,反映了不同文化的审美和实用需求。 -
课本:
在*教材中,"shoes"通常出现在小学英语和初中英语课本中,例如《新概念英语》。在牛津和美国的教材中,"shoes"也常出现在基础英语学阶段,如牛津的《Oxford Discover》和美国的《English Language Arts》。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
在正式场合中,"shoes"可以用于描述商务或正式场合的鞋子,如“Please wear dress shoes to the meeting.”(请在会议上穿正式鞋子。)在非正式场合中,可以用于日常对话,如“I'm going to buy new sneakers.”(我要买新的**鞋。) -
特殊场合:
在法律领域,"shoes"可能出现在与产品责任相关的案例中,例如“the manufacturer is liable for defective shoes.”(制造商对有缺陷的鞋子负责。)在科学领域,鞋子的设计和材料也可能作为研究对象,例如在材料科学中讨论鞋底的耐磨性。
4. 示例句子:
-
I bought a new pair of shoes for the wedding.
我为婚礼买了一双新鞋。 -
These shoes are very comfortable for walking.
这些鞋子走路时非常舒适。 -
He wore his best shoes to impress his boss.
他穿上了最好的鞋子以给老板留下好印象。 -
My shoes are getting old and need to be replaced.
我的鞋子老了,需要更换。 -
She has a collection of designer shoes.
她有一系列设计师鞋子。
*. The shoes I ordered online finally arrived.
我在网上订购的鞋子终于到了。
-
He slipped on his shoes and rushed out the door.
他穿上鞋子急匆匆地跑出门。 -
These shoes are perfect for hiking.
这些鞋子非常适合远足。 -
I prefer wearing sneakers over dress shoes.
我更喜欢穿**鞋而不是正装鞋。 -
The shoes were on sale, so I bought two pairs.
鞋子在打折,所以我买了两双。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Footwear:泛指所有类型的脚部穿着物,包含鞋子、靴子等。
- Sneakers:通常指鞋,适合休闲和场合,强调舒适性。
-
反义词:
- Barefoot:指不穿鞋,强调没有鞋子的状态。
- Sandals:一种开放式的鞋,通常用在夏天,暴露脚趾,与封闭式的鞋(如鞋子)相对。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:
将“shoes”发音为/ʃuːz/,可以联想“shoo”这个声音,想象在赶走蝴蝶的同时穿着鞋子,帮助记忆。 -
词根记忆法:
了解“shoes”来源于“shoe”,可以帮助记住其基本含义,进一步理解相关词汇如“shoelace”(鞋带)。
7. 关联词汇:
- Shoe size:鞋码
- Shoe store:鞋店
- High heels:高跟鞋
- Running shoes:跑鞋
- Shoe polish:鞋油
- Shoe rack:鞋架
通过以上分析,用户可以全面理解“shoes”这一单词的含义、用法及其在不同场合下的应用。
【shoes】例句
1、[N-COUNT] Shoes are objects which you wear on your feet. They cover most of your foot and you wear them over socks or stockings. 鞋
例:...a pair of shoes.…一双鞋。
例:Low-heeled comfortable shoes are best.舒适的低跟鞋是最好的。
2、[V-T] When a blacksmith shoes a horse, they attach horseshoes onto their feet. 给…钉蹄铁
例:Blacksmiths spent most of their time repairing tools and shoeing horses.铁匠们把他们大部分时间用来修理工具和给马钉蹄铁。
3、[PHRASE] If you fill someone's shoes or step into their shoes, you take their place by doing the job they were doing. 接替某人的位置
例:No one has been able to fill his shoes.没有人能接替他的工作。
4、[PHRASE] If you talk about being in someone's shoes, you talk about what you would do or how you would feel if you were in their situation. 处在某人的境地
例:I wouldn't want to be in his shoes.我不愿意处于他的境地。