【wear】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 03:03:10【wear】怎么读
美:[wɛr]
英:[weə]
【wear】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 衣物;磨损;耐久性
2. v. 穿着;用旧;耗损;面露
【wear】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[wear]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:该词的字面含义是“穿着”或“佩戴”,指的是将衣物、饰品或其他物品置于身体上。
- 词性:动词(verb),也可以作为名词(noun)使用,表示穿着的状态或方式。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:"wear" 源于古英语 "werian",意思是“保护”或“穿着”。其词根 "wear" 与古诺斯语 "verja"(保护)有关,表明其最初的意义与防护相关。
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历史背景:该单词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前11世纪的古英语文献中。
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课本:该词通常出现在小学到中学的英语教材中,例如牛津大学出版社的《Oxford English Dictionary》和美国的《Vocabulary Workshop》。适合学龄段为小学四年级到高中阶段。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商务会议上,可能会提到穿着的礼仪,例如 "It is important to wear appropriate attire to the meeting."
- 非正式:在日常对话中,可能会说 "What are you going to wear to the party tonight?"
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特殊场合:
- 在法律领域,"wear" 可能出现在关于制服或特定服装的法律文书中,例如 "Employees are required to wear uniforms while on duty."
- 在科学领域,"wear" 可以用来描述物体的磨损程度,例如 "The wear on the tire indicates it needs to be replaced."
4. 示例句子:
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She decided to wear a red dress to the wedding.
她决定在婚礼上穿一件红色裙子。 -
It’s important to wear sunscreen to protect your skin from UV rays.
使用防晒霜保护皮肤免受紫外线伤害是很重要的。 -
He wears glasses to help him see better.
他戴眼镜以帮助他看得更清楚。 -
The soldiers must wear their uniforms at all times.
士兵们必须始终穿着制服。 -
I often wear comfortable shoes when I go hiking.
我去远足时常常穿舒适的鞋子。
*. She wore a smile on her face during the celebration.
她在庆祝活动中脸上挂着微笑。
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He wore a hat to shield himself from the sun.
他戴了帽子以遮挡阳光。 -
The fabric of this shirt is so soft that you won’t want to wear anything else.
这件衬衫的面料如此柔软,你会不想穿其他任何东西。 -
They wore matching outfits for the family photo.
他们为家庭合影穿了配套的服装。 -
You should wear a coat; it’s very cold outside.
你应该穿上外套;外面很冷。
5. 同义词与反义词:
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同义词:
- Don: 通常指正式穿上衣物,如 "He donned his suit for the interview."
- Dress: 更强调穿着的方式或风格,如 "She dressed elegantly for the gala."
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反义词:
- Remove: 指脱掉衣物,如 "Please remove your shoes before entering."
- Undress: 表示脱衣服的行为,如 "He undressed quickly after coming home."
. 学方法:
- 谐音联想记忆:可以将 "wear" 与 "where" 发音相似的词联系起来,想象一个人站在一个地方(where),穿着某件衣物(wear),帮助记忆其含义。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常与 "wear" 一起使用的词汇包括:clothes(衣物)、shoes(鞋子)、uniform(制服)、accessories(配饰)、jewelry(珠宝)、costume(服装)等。
通过这些分析和示例,可以更好地理解 "wear" 这个单词的意义及其使用场景。
【wear】例句
1、[V-T] When you wear something such as clothes, shoes, or jewelry, you have them on your body or on part of your body. 穿; 戴
例:He was wearing a brown uniform.他穿着一件棕色制服。
例:I sometimes wear contact lenses.我有时候戴隐形眼镜。
2、[V-T] If you wear your hair or beard in a particular way, you have it cut or styled in that way. 留着 (某种样式的头发或胡须)
例:She wore her hair in a long braid.她留着长辫子。
3、[N-UNCOUNT] You use wear to refer to clothes that are suitable for a certain time or place. For example, evening wear is clothes suitable for the evening. (在特定时间或场合穿戴的) 服装
例:The shop stocks an extensive range of beach wear.这家商店备有品种繁多的沙滩服装。
4、[N-UNCOUNT] Wear is the amount or type of use that something has over a period of time. 耐用性; 经久性
例:You'll get more wear out of a hat if you choose one in a neutral colour.如果选择中性颜色的帽子,戴的时间会更久一些。
5、[N-UNCOUNT] Wear is the damage or change that is caused by something being used a lot or for a long time. 磨损
例:...a large, well-upholstered armchair which showed signs of wear.…一张宽大、装饰精美的有些磨损的扶手椅。
6、[V-I] If something wears, it becomes thinner or weaker because it is constantly being used over a long period of time. 磨损
例:The stone steps, dating back to 1855, are beginning to wear.这些可以追溯到1855年的石阶开始出现磨损。
7、[V-I] You can use wear to talk about how well something lasts over a period of time. For example, if something wears well, it still seems quite new or useful after a long time or a lot of use. 耐用
例:Ten years on, the original concept was wearing well.十年过去,最初的观念依然适用。