【bar】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 06:13:50【bar】怎么读
美:[bɑr]
英:[bɑː]
【bar】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 条,棒;酒吧;障碍;法庭
2. vt. 禁止;阻拦
3. prep. 除……外
4. n. (Bar)人名;(阿拉伯、德、法、俄、罗、捷、波、葡、以)巴尔
【bar】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[bar]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:
- 定义:Bar通常指一根长而窄的物体,可以是金属、木材或其他材料,常用于阻挡、支撑或作为容器。
- 词性:
- 名词(noun)、动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
- 来自拉丁语“barra”,意为“障碍、栅栏”。
-
历史背景:
- “Bar”作为名词首次出现在中世纪的法律术语中,指代法庭上的隔离区域或辩护席。
-
课本:
- 在**教材中,通常出现在初中和高中英语课本中,特别是与日常生活场景相关的对话中。
- 牛津和美国的教材中,主要出现在中学阶段,涉及法律、饮食和社交场景。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:法律文本、商业协议中,常用于“bar”表示禁止或限制。
- 例如:“The law bars any unauthorized access to the property.”(法律禁止任何未授权的进入该财产。)
- 非正式:日常对话中,可以表示酒吧或聚会场合。
- 例如:“Let’s meet at the bar after work.”(下班后我们在酒吧见面吧。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律术语中,表示“禁止”或“障碍”。
- 例如:“The court imposed a bar on the defendant from leaving the country.”(法庭对被告实施了离境禁令。)
- 科学:在物理学中,可能指“条”或“杆”的结构。
4. 示例句子
- I ordered a drink at the bar.
- 我在酒吧点了一杯饮料。
- She placed a bar of chocolate on the table.
- 她把一块巧克力放在桌子上。
- The judge imposed a bar on the publication of the case details.
- 法官对案件细节的发布施加了禁令。
- He managed to lift the heavy bar with ease.
- 他轻松地举起了那根重杆。
- The bar exam is a requirement to practice law.
- 律师资格考试是从事法律工作所必需的。 *. We saw a barbed wire fence behind the house.
- 我们在房子后面看到了一道带刺铁丝网的围栏。
- The athlete set a new bar for performance.
- 这位**员为表现设定了新的标准。
- There was a bar of sunlight streaming through the window.
- 一道阳光透过窗户洒进来。
- She was barred from entering the club due to her age.
- 因为年龄的原因,她被禁止进入这个俱乐部。
- The bar is known for its live music.
- 这家酒吧以其现场音乐而闻名。
5. 同义词与反义词
- 同义词:
- Rod:强调长而细的物体,通常用于支撑。
- Barrier:强调阻挡或隔离的功能。
- 反义词:
- Open:表示没有障碍或限制,强调开放状态。
- Access:指进入某个地方或事物的权利或能力。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:
- 将“bar”分成音节,/bɑːr/,可以联想为“阻挡”的声音,帮助记忆其含义。
7. 关联词汇
- 常用搭配:
- Barbecue(烧烤)
- Barista(咖啡师)
- Bar graph(条形图)
- Bar code(条形码)
- Bar tender(调酒师)
这样的分析和学*方法可以帮助用户更深入理解和运用“bar”这个单词。
【bar】例句
1、[[美国英语]] A bar is a place where you can buy and drink alcoholic drinks. 酒吧
例:...Devil's Herd, the city's most popular country and western bar.…“魔鬼群”,全城最受欢迎的西部乡村酒吧。
2、[N-COUNT] A bar is a room in a hotel or other establishment where alcoholic drinks are served. (旅馆等的) 酒吧间
例:Last night in the hotel there was some talk in the bar about drugs.昨天晚上,在旅馆的酒吧间里有人说起毒品了。
3、[N-COUNT] A bar is a counter on which alcoholic drinks are served. 吧台
例:Michael was standing alone by the bar when Brian rejoined him.布赖恩回来的时候,迈克尔正独自站在吧台旁。
4、[N-COUNT] A bar is a long, straight, stiff piece of metal. (金属)棒
例:...a brick building with bars across the ground floor windows.…底楼窗户有铁栅穿过的一座砖楼。
5、[PHRASE] If you say that someone is behind bars, you mean that they are in prison. 在狱中的
例:Fisher was behind bars last night, charged with attempted murder.由于被指控犯有谋杀未遂罪,费希尔昨晚进了监狱。
6、[N-COUNT] A bar of something is a piece of it which is roughly rectangular. (长方形的) 条
例:What is your favourite chocolate bar?你最喜爱的巧克力棒是什么?
7、[V-T] If you bar a door, you place something in front of it or a piece of wood or metal across it in order to prevent it from being opened. 闩 (门)
例:For added safety, bar the door to the kitchen.为了更加安全,把厨房的门闩上。
8、[V-T] If you bar someone's way, you prevent them from going somewhere or entering a place, by blocking their path. 挡 (路)
例:Harry moved to bar his way.哈里挪过去挡住了他的路。
9、[[usu passive]] If someone is barred from a place or from doing something, they are officially forbidden to go there or to do it. 禁止
例:Amnesty workers have been barred from the country since 1982.自1982年以来特赦的工人被禁止进入该国。
10、[N-COUNT] If something is a bar to doing a particular thing, it prevents someone from doing it. 障碍
例:One of the fundamental bars to communication is the lack of a universally spoken, common language.沟通的根本障碍之一就是缺乏一种通用的共同语言。
11、[[英国英语]] You can use bar when you mean "except." For example, all the work bar the laundry means all the work except the laundry. 除…外
例:Bar a plateau in 1989, there has been a rise in inflation ever since the mid-1980s.自20世纪80年代中期以来,除了1989年稳定之外,通货膨胀一直在增长。
12、[[oft N n]] Thebar is used to refer to the profession of any kind of lawyer in the United States, or of a barrister in England. 律师职业
例:Less than a quarter of graduates from the law school pass the bar exam on the first try.不到1/4的法学院毕业生能一次就通过律师考试。
13、[N-COUNT] In music, a bar is one of the several short parts of the same length into which a piece of music is divided. (音乐的) 小节
例:She sat down at the piano and played a few bars of a Chopin Polonaise.她坐在钢琴边弹奏了肖邦的波洛奈兹舞曲的几个小节。