【Hit】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 21:06:52【Hit】怎么读
美:[hɪt]
英:[hɪt]
【Hit】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 打击;袭击;碰撞;偶然发现;伤…的感情
2. vi. 打;打击;碰撞;偶然碰上
3. n. 打;打击;(演出等)成功;讽刺
【Hit】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[Hit]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思: "Hit" 的字面含义是击打或碰撞的动作。可以指用手、工具或其他物体打击某物。
- 词性:动词、名词
2. 词源与起源:
- 词源分析: "Hit" 源于古英语 "hyttan",意为“打”或“碰撞”。它没有明显的前缀或后缀,作为一个简单的动词,直接反映了其基本含义。
- 历史背景: "Hit" 第一次被文献记录是在 15 世纪,随着时间的推移,它的使用逐渐扩展到比喻义,如“成功”或“受欢迎”。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式语境中,"hit" 可能用于描述一个产品或服务的成功,例如:“The new software hit the market successfully.”(新软件成功上市。)
- 在非正式语境中,常用于日常交流,例如:“That song is a hit!”(那首歌很受欢迎!)
-
特殊场合:
- 在法律领域,“hit”可以指“打击”或“袭击”,如在刑法中提到的暴力行为。
- 在商业中,"hit"常用于描述畅销商品或成功的营销策略。
4. 示例句子:
-
He hit the ball with a bat.
他用球棒击打了球。 -
This movie was a huge hit at the box office.
这部电影在票房上大获成功。 -
She hit her target during the archery competition.
她在射箭比赛中击中目标。 -
The song hit the charts quickly.
这首歌迅速登上了排行榜。 -
He was hit by a car while crossing the street.
他过马路时被一辆车撞了。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Strike:通常指用力击打,可能更强调力量。
- Bash:通常指猛烈的打击,语气较强烈。
-
反义词:
- Miss:指未能击中目标,或者没有成功。
- Avoid:表示回避或不接触,有时与“hit”形成对比。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:/hɪt/,注意音节的发音,可以通过重复练*来加深记忆。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以联想“hit”发音类似“嗨特”(high)和“击打”相关的场景,帮助记忆其含义。
7. 关联词汇:
- Hit song(热门歌曲)
- Hit and run(肇事逃逸)
- Hit list(打击名单)
- Hit the gym(去健身房)
通过以上分析和学方法,学者可以更深入地理解和掌握“hit”这个单词的用法及其背景。
【Hit】例句
1、[V-T] If you hit someone or something, you deliberately touch them with a lot of force, with your hand or an object held in your hand. 打
例:Find the exact grip that allows you to hit the ball hard.找到能让你大力击球的准确握拍方法。
2、[V-T] When one thing hits another, it touches it with a lot of force. 猛撞
例:The car had apparently hit a traffic sign before skidding out of control.汽车显然在失控滑出前猛地撞到了一个交通指示牌。
3、[V-T] If a bomb or missile hits its target, it reaches it. (炸弹或导弹) 击中
例:...multiple-warhead missiles that could hit many targets at a time.…可以一次击中多个目标的多弹头导弹。
4、[N-COUNT] Hit is also a noun. 击中
例:First a house took a direct hit and then the rocket exploded.首先一幢房子被直接击中,接着火箭弹爆炸了。
5、[[journalism]] If something hits a person, place, or thing, it affects them very badly. 对…造成严重影响
例:The plan to charge motorists to use the motorway is going to hit me hard.向汽车驾驶员收取高速公路使用费这一方案会严重影响到我。
例:About two hundred people died in the earthquake which hit northern Peru.大约两百人在那场袭击秘鲁北部的地震中丧生。
6、[V-T] When a feeling or an idea hits you, it suddenly affects you or comes into your mind. 使突然意识到
例:It hit me that I had a choice.我突然意识到我可以有所选择。
7、[[journalism]] If you hit a particular high or low point on a scale of something such as success or health, you reach it. 达到
例:He admits to having hit the lowest point in his life.他承认自己跌到了一生中的最低谷。
8、[N-COUNT] If a CD, film, or play is a hit, it is very popular and successful. (唱片、电影或戏剧的) 成功
例:The song became a massive hit in 1945.这首歌在1945年取得了巨大成功。
9、[[计算机]] A hit is a single visit to a website. (网站的) 点击
例:Our small company has had 78,000 hits on its Internet pages.我们的小公司的网页已被点击了7.8万次。
10、[[非正式]] If two people hit it off, they like each other and become friendly as soon as they meet. 一见如故
例:Dad and Walter hit it off straight away.爸爸和沃尔特一见如故。