【clean】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-11 02:58:22

【clean】怎么读

:[klin]

:[kliːn]

【clean】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 清洁的,干净的;清白的

2. vt. 使干净

3. vi. 打扫,清扫

4. adv. 完全地

5. n. 打扫

6. n. (Clean)人名;(英)克林

【clean】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( cleaning, cleaned, cleaner, cleans, cleanest )

【clean】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[clean]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:Clean 主要指没有污垢、杂质或不洁的状态,意味着整洁或无污染。
  • 词性:该单词可以作为形容词、动词和名词使用。
    • 形容词:用于描述状态,如 "a clean room"(一个干净的房间)。
    • 动词:意为“清理”或“使干净”,如 "to clean the house"(打扫房子)。
    • 名词:指一种干净的状态,如 "keep it a clean"(保持清洁)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:Clean 源自古英语单词 "clǣne",意思是“纯净、清洁”。其词根可能与古德语的 "klaina" 和荷兰语的 "klaar"(意思是“清楚的或干净的”)有关。

  • 历史背景:该词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前的日耳曼语言,逐渐演变至今。

  • 课本:在**的英语教材中,"clean" 通常出现在小学和初中阶段的课文中,如《牛津英语》、《新概念英语》等。美国的教材也在相似的学龄段中频繁使用该词。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在商务或学术场合中,"clean" 可以用来描述企业的清洁标准,如 "This factory maintains clean production practices."
    • 非正式:在日常交流中,"clean" 常用于家庭琐事,如 "I need to clean my room."
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文本中,"clean" 可以指无任何不良记录的状态,例如 "a clean record"(没有犯罪记录)。
    • 科学:在科学领域,"clean" 常用于描述实验室的清洁度,如 "We need a clean environment for accurate results."

4. 示例句子

  1. My room is always clean and tidy.
    我房间总是干净整洁。

  2. Please clean your hands before dinner.
    请在吃饭前洗手。

  3. The company is known for its clean energy solutions.
    这家公司以其清洁能源解决方案而闻名。

  4. She has a clean driving record.
    她有一个良好的驾驶记录。

  5. He likes to keep his desk clean and organized.
    他喜欢保持桌面干净有序。

*. A clean environment is essential for good health.
一个干净的环境对健康至关重要。

  1. The clean-up crew arrived early in the morning.
    清理队伍早上提前到达。

  2. The water in this lake is clean and safe for swimming.
    这个湖里的水干净且适合游泳。

  3. It’s important to have a clean workspace.
    拥有一个干净的工作空间很重要。

  4. Clean air is vital for our survival.
    清新的空气对我们的生存至关重要。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Clear(清晰的):强调没有障碍或混乱。
    • Pure(纯粹的):强调没有杂质或不纯物质。
    • Neat(整洁的):强调整齐、无杂乱的状态。
  • 反义词

    • Dirty(肮脏的):指有污垢或不洁的状态。
    • Messy(混乱的):指凌乱、杂乱无章的状态。

. 学方法

选择 音标记忆法

  • 音标:[kliːn]
    • 通过发音练*,将单词的音标与其含义联系起来,反复朗读并使用该词造句,加深记忆印象。

7. 关联词汇

  • Clean up(清理)
  • Cleanliness(清洁)
  • Clean sweep(彻底清除)
  • Clean bill of health(健康报告)
  • Clean slate(白板,重新开始的机会)

通过以上分析,可以全面理解和掌握单词 "clean" 的用法及相关知识。

【clean】例句

1、[ADJ] Something that is clean is free from dirt or unwanted marks. 清洁的

  1. 例:The subway is efficient and spotlessly clean.地铁快,而且一尘不染。

  2. 例:Tiled kitchen floors are easy to keep clean.铺了地砖的厨房地面容易保持清洁。

2、[ADJ] You say that people or animals are clean when they keep themselves or their surroundings clean. 爱干净的

  1. 例:We like pigs, they're very clean.我们喜欢猪,它们很爱干净。

3、[ADJ] A clean fuel or chemical process does not create many harmful or polluting substances. 无污染的

  1. 例:Fans of electric cars say they are clean, quiet, and economical.电动车爱好者说电动车无污染,无噪音,而且经济。

4、[[表赞许]] If you describe something such as a book, joke, or lifestyle as clean, you think that they are not sexually immoral or offensive. 纯洁的; 不淫秽的

  1. 例:They're trying to show clean, wholesome, decent movies.他们在努力放纯洁、健康、正派的电影。

  2. 例:Flirting is good clean fun.调情是谑而不虐。

5、[ADJ] If someone has a clean reputation or record, they have never done anything illegal or wrong. 清白的

  1. 例:Accusations of tax evasion have tarnished his clean image.逃税的指控玷污了他清廉的形象。

6、[ADJ] A clean game or fight is carried out fairly, according to the rules. 公正的

  1. 例:He called for a clean fight in the election and an end to "negative campaigning."他呼吁在竞选中公正交锋,停止“消极竞选”。

7、[ADV] cleanly 公正地

  1. 例:The game had been cleanly fought.这场比赛打得公平。

8、[ADJ] A clean sheet of paper has no writing or drawing on it. (纸张) 空白的

  1. 例:Take a clean sheet of paper and down the left-hand side make a list.拿一张白纸,在左下边列个清单。

9、[V-T/V-I] If you clean something or clean dirt off it, you make it free from dirt and unwanted marks, for example by washing or wiping it. If something cleans easily, it is easy to clean. 把…弄干净; 清洁

  1. 例:Her father cleaned his glasses with a paper napkin.她父亲用一张餐巾纸擦他的眼镜。

  2. 例:It took half an hour to clean the orange powder off the bathtub.用了半个小时才把浴缸里的橙色粉末擦掉。

10、[N-UNCOUNT] cleaning 清洁

  1. 例:The windows will have to be given a thorough cleaning.窗户必须得做彻底的清洁。

11、[V-T/V-I] If you clean a room or house, you make the inside of it and the furniture in it free from dirt and dust. 打扫 (房间、房子); 打扫卫生

  1. 例:Mary cooked and cleaned for them.玛丽为他们做饭、打扫卫生。

12、[N-UNCOUNT] cleaning 打扫卫生的工作

  1. 例:I do the cleaning myself.我自己做打扫卫生的工作。

13、[[非正式]] Clean is used to emphasize that something was done completely. 彻底地

  1. 例:It burned clean through the seat of my overalls.把我的连身工作服的臀部全给烧穿了。

  2. 例:The thief got clean away with the money.贼偷了钱逃之夭夭了。