【correct】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-10 10:37:16【correct】怎么读
美:[kə'rɛkt]
英:[kə'rekt]
【correct】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 改正;告诫
2. vi. 调整;纠正错误
3. adj. 正确的;恰当的;端正的
【correct】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[correct]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:该单词的字面含义为“使无误”或“使符合标准”。清晰的定义为:使某事物无误或符合某种标准、规则。
- 词性:动词(verb),形容词(adjective),名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:来自拉丁语“correctus”,其词根是“corrigere”,意为“修正”或“调整”。前缀“cor-”表示共同或完全,后缀“-rect”源于拉丁语“rectus”,意为“直”、“正确”。
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历史背景:该单词首次记录使用于14世纪,常见于法律和教育文献中。
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课本:在**的英语教材中,通常在初中和高中阶段出现。美国的牛津教材和其他中学教材中也常见于语法和写作部分。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在学术论文或法律文件中,通常用于描述修正错误或符合标准的过程。
- 例证:“The committee decided to correct the discrepancies in the report.”(委员会决定纠正报告中的差异。)
- 非正式语境:在日常交流中,常用于纠正朋友或家人的错误。
- 例证:“I just wanted to correct you on that point.”(我只是想纠正你那个观点。)
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特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文书中,常用于描述需要修正的条款。
- 科学:在科学研究中,指修正实验数据或结果。
- 例证:“The researchers had to correct their calculations after discovering the error.”(研究人员在发现错误后不得不修正他们的计算。)
4. 示例句子:
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She always tries to correct my grammar mistakes.
她总是试图纠正我的语法错误。 -
The teacher corrected the students' papers before returning them.
老师在归还作业前纠正了学生的论文。 -
It is important to correct any misconceptions early on.
及早纠正任何误解是很重要的。 -
The software corrected the errors automatically.
软件自动纠正了错误。 -
He was quick to correct anyone who mispronounced his name.
他迅速纠正了任何发错他名字的人。
5. 同义词与反义词:
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同义词:
- Rectify:强调修正错误和不当之处,通常用于技术或正式语境。
- Amend:通常指对文档或法律条款的修正,含义更正式。
-
反义词:
- Mistake:意为错误或失误,强调未修正的状态。
- Distort:意为扭曲或歪曲,强调错误的偏离。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:/kəˈrɛkt/。可以通过不断重复音节来加深记忆。
- 词根记忆法:记住“cor-”和“rect”的含义,帮助理解“correct”表示修正和准确的意思。
7. 关联词汇:
- Corrected:过去分词,表示已经被纠正的状态。
- Correction:名词,表示修正的动作或过程。
- Corrective:形容词,描述用于纠正错误的措施或手段。
通过以上分析,可以全面理解“correct”这个单词的含义、用法及其相关知识。
【correct】例句
1、[ADJ] If something is correct, it is right and true. 正确的
例:The correct answers can be found at the bottom of page 8.正确答案可以在第8页的底部找到。
例:The following information was correct at time of going to press.以下信息在付印时是准确无误的。
2、[[ADV with v]] correctly 正确地
例:Did I pronounce your name correctly?我把你的名字读对了吗?
3、[[v-link ADJ]] If someone is correct, what they have said or thought is true. 正确的
例:You are absolutely correct. The leaves are from a bay tree.你的看法完全正确。这些是月桂树的叶子。
4、[[ADJ n]] The correct thing or method is the thing or method that is required or is most suitable in a particular situation. 合适的; 恰当的
例:The use of the correct materials was crucial.使用合适材料是重要的。
例:White was in no doubt the referee made the correct decision.怀特毫不怀疑裁判做出了恰当的判罚。
5、[[ADV with v]] correctly 合适地
例:If correctly executed, this shot will give them a better chance of getting the ball close to the hole.如果处理得当,这一击将使他们更有机会使球接近球洞。
6、[ADJ] If you say that someone is correct in doing something, you approve of their action. 正确的
例:You are perfectly correct in trying to steer your mother toward increased independence.你在试图引导你妈妈变得越来越独立这点上是完全正确的。
7、[[ADV with cl]] correctly 正确地
例:I think the police commission acted correctly.我认为警方行动正确。
8、[ADJ] If a person or their behaviour is correct, their behaviour is in accordance with social or other rules. 符合公认准则的; 得体的
例:He was very polite and very correct.他很有礼貌且举止得体。
9、[[ADV with v]] correctly 得体地
例:She began speaking politely, even correctly.她开始礼貌地讲了起来,甚至还很得体。
10、[V-T] If you correct a problem, mistake, or fault, you do something which puts it right. 矫正
例:He may need surgery to correct the problem.他可能需要手术来矫正这一问题。
11、[N-VAR] correction 改正
例:...legislation to require the correction of factual errors.…要求对事实上的错误做出改正的法规。
12、[V-T] If you correct someone, you say something which you think is more accurate or appropriate than what they have just said. 纠正
例:"Actually, that isn't what happened," George corrects me.“事实上,不是那样发生的,”乔治纠正我。
13、[V-T] When someone corrects a piece of writing, they look at it and mark the mistakes in it. 批改
例:It took an extraordinary effort to focus on preparing his classes or correcting his students' work.集中精力去备课或批改学生的作业费了他相当大的劲。