【cool】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 02:19:45
【cool】怎么读
美：[kul]
英：[kuːl]
【cool】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 凉爽的；冷静的；出色的
2. vt. 使…冷却；使…平静下来
3. vi. 变凉；平息
4. n. 凉爽；凉爽的空气
5. adv. 冷静地
6. n. (Cool)人名；(法)科尔；(英)库尔
【cool】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析：[cool]
1. 基本定义：
-
字面意思：
“Cool”最基本的意思是指温度低于常温的状态，通常用来形容物体的温度。引申义上，“cool”用来形容某人或某物很酷、很时髦、很放松或很冷静。 -
词性：
形容词（adjective），也可用作名词（noun）和动词（verb）。
2. 词源与起源：
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词源分析：
“Cool”源自古英语“cōl”，意指冷的或凉的。其词根“cōl”与德语中的“kühl”和荷兰语中的“koel”有相同的来源，均表示冷的意思。 -
历史背景：
“Cool”首次出现在英语文献中可以追溯到12世纪，随着时间的发展，它的使用范围逐渐扩展至形容人、情绪等方面。 -
课本：
在**的英语教材中，通常在初中阶段（如八年级）会接触到“cool”作为形容词的用法。牛津和美国的教材中，通常在初学者阶段（如六年级）引入。
3. 使用场景：
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正式与非正式语境：
在正式场合中，“cool”可能更少使用，通常在工作环境中描述温度或情绪时使用；而在非正式场合，如朋友间的对话，常用来表达赞同或称赞。例证：
- 非正式： “That movie was really cool!” （那部电影真酷！）
- 正式： “Please keep the beverage cool.”（请保持饮料凉爽。）
-
特殊场合：
在艺术和文化领域，“cool”用来描述风格或态度，如“cool jazz”指代一种放松而富有表现力的爵士乐风格。
4. 示例句子：
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It’s too hot outside; let’s go somewhere cool.
外面太热了；我们去一个凉快的地方吧。 -
She has a very cool sense of style.
她有一种非常酷的风格。 -
He remained cool under pressure during the meeting.
在会议中，他在压力下保持冷静。 -
That skateboard trick was really cool!
那个滑板特技真酷！ -
Can you keep your cool while driving in traffic?
你能在交通拥堵中保持冷静吗？
5. 同义词与反义词：
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同义词：
- Chill：通常指温度低，或在非正式场合中表示放松的状态。
- Stylish：指时尚的、流行的，通常用于形容外观。
-
反义词：
- Hot：指温度高的状态，或在情感上表示激动或热情。
- Uncool：表示不时尚或不受欢迎的状态。
. 学方法：
- 音标记忆法：
将“cool”音标 /kuːl/ 与图片或情境结合，想象一个凉爽的环境，比如海滩或冰淇淋，以此帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇：
- Cool down：使冷却
- Cool breeze：凉风
- Cool off：冷静下来；放松
- Cool jacket：时髦的外套
通过这些分析，希望能帮助你更好地理解和使用“cool”这个单词。
【cool】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is cool has a temperature which is low but not very low. 凉的
例：I felt a current of cool air.我感觉到了一阵凉风。
例：The water was slightly cooler than a child's bath.这水比小孩子的洗澡水稍微凉一点。
2、[ADJ] If it is cool, or if a place is cool, the temperature of the air is low but not very low. 凉爽的
例：Thank goodness it's cool in here.谢天谢地，这里很凉爽。
例：Store grains and cereals in a cool, dry place.把谷物和杂粮储存在凉爽、干燥的地方。
3、[N-SING] Cool is also a noun. 凉爽
例：She walked into the cool of the hallway.她走入了凉爽的过道。
4、[ADJ] Clothing that is cool is made of thin material so that you do not become too hot in hot weather. (衣服) 凉快的
例：In warm weather, you should wear clothing that is cool and comfortable.天气热时，你应该穿凉快舒适的衣服。
5、[[ADJ n]] Cool colours are light colours which give an impression of coolness. 冷色的
例：Choose a cool colour such as cream.选择一个冷色，比如乳白色。
6、[[表赞许]] If you say that a person or their behaviour is cool, you mean that they are calm and unemotional, especially in a difficult situation. 冷静的
例：He was marvellously cool again, smiling as if nothing had happened.他又变得出奇的冷静，微笑着，似乎什么都没有发生过一样。
7、[ADV] coolly 冷静地
例：Everyone must think this situation through calmly and coolly.每个人必须冷静沉着地考虑当前形势。
8、[ADJ] If you say that a person or their behaviour is cool, you mean that they are unfriendly or not enthusiastic. 冷漠的
例：I didn't like him at all. I thought he was cool, aloof, and arrogant.我一点都不喜欢他。我认为他冷漠、不合群又狂妄。
9、[ADV] coolly 冷漠地
例："It's your choice, Nina," David said coolly.大卫冷漠地说：“这是你的选择，尼娜”。
10、[[非正式]] If you say that a person or thing is cool, you mean that they are fashionable and attractive. 酷的
例：He was trying to be really cool and trendy.他总想变得又酷又时髦。
例：That's a cool hat.那是一顶很酷的帽子。
11、[V-T/V-I] When something cools or when you cool it, it becomes lower in temperature. 使变凉; 变凉
例：Drain the meat and allow it to cool.把肉晾干，让它冷却。
例：Huge fans will have to cool the concrete floor to keep it below 150 degrees.为了让水泥地温度一直低于150度，必须用巨大的风扇来降温。
12、[PHRASAL VERB] To cool down means the same as to . 降温
例：Avoid putting your car away until the engine has cooled down.等发动机冷却之后再把汽车放回原处。
13、[V-T/V-I] When a feeling or emotion cools, or when you cool it, it becomes less powerful. (情绪等) 冷静下来
例：Within a few minutes tempers had cooled.几分钟之内，就冷静了下来。
14、[[v-link ADJ]] If you say that someone is cool about something, you mean that they accept it and are not angry or upset about it. 冷静的
例：Bev was really cool about it all.贝文对这整件事真的很冷静。
15、[[非正式]] If you say that something or someone is cool, you think they are excellent in some way. 很棒的
例：Kathleen gave me a really cool dress.凯瑟琳给了我一件很漂亮的衣服。
例：He's such a cool guy.他是一个很优秀的人。