【cast】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-10 23:02:07【cast】怎么读
美:[kæst]
英:[kɑːst]
【cast】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 投,抛;计算;浇铸;投射(光、影、视线等)
2. n. 投掷,抛;铸件,[古生] 铸型;演员阵容;脱落物
3. vi. 投,抛垂钓鱼钩;计算,把几个数字加起来
4. n. (Cast)人名;(法)卡斯特
【cast】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[cast]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
- 定义:Cast 是一个多义词,通常指将某物抛出、投掷、分配角色或形状的过程。
-
词性:
- 动词(to cast)
- 名词(a cast)
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
- 该词源自古英语“casten”,意为“抛出、扔掉”,与古诺尔斯语“kasta”有相似含义。
-
历史背景:
- “cast”一词在文学中早期出现,最早可追溯到12世纪,常用来描述抛掷物体或在戏剧中分配角色。
-
课本:
- 在**的初中和高中英语教材中,可能会出现“cast”一词,通常与角色分配或电影相关。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,可能出现在中学阶段的阅读材料和写作练*中,介绍戏剧和电影的基本概念。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式场合,常用于描述角色分配(如“cast a movie”)或科学实验(如“cast a mold”)。
- 在非正式场合,可能用于日常交流中,如“cast your vote”或“cast a fishing line”。
-
特殊场合:
- 在法律领域,可能用来描述“cast a ballot”(投票)或“cast doubt”(提出质疑)。
- 在艺术和科学领域,常见于“cast in bronze”(铸铜)等表达。
4. 示例句子:
-
The director decided to cast her as the lead in the play.
- 导演决定让她担任剧中的主角。
-
He will cast his vote in the upcoming election.
- 他将在即将到来的选举中投票。
-
The artist used a mold to cast the statue in bronze.
- 艺术家使用模具将雕像铸造成铜像。
-
They cast the fishing line into the water.
- 他们把钓线抛入水中。
-
The magician cast a spell to amaze the audience.
- 魔术师施展了一个魔法来惊艳观众。
*. The team is excited to cast their new film next month.
- 团队很兴奋下个月开始拍摄他们的新电影。
-
The judge will cast the final decision on the case.
- 法官将对案件做出最终裁决。
-
She was cast in a supporting role in the new TV series.
- 她在新电视剧中被分配了一个配角角色。
-
The cast of the movie included several famous actors.
- 这部电影的演员阵容包括几位著名演员。
-
Please don’t forget to cast your vote for the best project.
- 请不要忘记为最佳项目投票。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Throw:表示抛掷,但更侧重于动作。
- Assign:在角色分配的语境下使用,侧重于分配任务。
-
反义词:
- Catch:与“cast”相反,强调接住某物的动作。
- Withdraw:在投票的语境中,指撤回投票。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:
- 将“cast”的音标/ka:st/与“卡斯特”联想,想象一个人在场景中抛出某物,帮助记忆发音和意义。
7. 关联词汇:
- cast a vote(投票)
- cast a spell(施魔法)
- cast in stone(石刻)
- cast a shadow(投下阴影)
- cast away(抛弃)
通过以上分析,读者可以更全面地理解“cast”一词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的应用。
【cast】例句
1、[N-COUNT-COLL] The cast of a play or film is all the people who act in it. 全体演员
例:The show is very amusing and the cast is very good.表演非常有趣,演员都很优秀。
2、[V-T] To cast an actor in a play or film means to choose them to act a particular role in it. 选…扮演角色
例:The world premiere of Harold Pinter's new play casts Ian Holm in the lead role.哈罗德·品特新戏的首次全球公演选择伊恩·霍姆扮演主要角色。
例:He was cast as a college professor.他被选扮演大学教授这个角色。
3、[[书面]] If you cast your eyes or cast a look in a particular direction, you look quickly in that direction. 扫视
例:He cast a stern glance at the two men.他严厉地瞪了那两名男子一眼。
例:I cast my eyes down briefly.我往下瞅了瞅。
4、[[书面]] If something casts a light or shadow somewhere, it causes it to appear there. 投射
例:The moon cast a bright light over the garden.月亮在院子里撒下清辉。
5、[V-T] To cast doubt on something means to cause people to be unsure about it. 使人生疑
例:Last night a top criminal psychologist cast doubt on the theory.昨晚,一位顶级的犯罪心理学家让人对该理论生疑。
6、[V-T] When you cast your vote in an election, you vote. 投票
例:About ninety-five per cent of those who cast their votes approve the new constitution.95%的人投票赞成新宪法。
7、[V-T] To cast an object means to make it by pouring a liquid such as hot metal into a specially shaped container and leaving it there until it becomes hard. 铸造
例:Our door knocker is cast in solid brass.我们的门环是纯铜铸造的。
8、[N-COUNT] A cast is a model that has been made by pouring a liquid such as plaster or hot metal onto something or into something, so that when it hardens it has the same shape as that thing. 模型
例:An orthodontist took a cast of the inside of Billy's mouth to make a dental plate.正牙医师从比利的口腔内部取了模型来制作齿板。