【cover】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 21:10:19【cover】怎么读
美:['kʌvɚ]
英:['kʌvə]
【cover】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 包括;采访,报导;涉及
2. n. 封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物;幌子,借口
3. vi. 覆盖;代替
4. n. (Cover)人名;(英)科弗;(意)科韦尔
【cover】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[cover]
1. 基本定义
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字面意思:
“Cover” 的字面含义是“覆盖”或“遮盖”。它可以指用某种物质或物体遮盖在另一个物体的表面上,或是保护某个物体免受损害。 -
词性:
“Cover” 可以作为动词和名词使用。- 动词:表示覆盖、遮盖、掩饰等动作。
- 名词:表示封面、覆盖物、保护层等。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:
“Cover” 源自古法语“couvrer”,进一步追溯至拉丁语“coperire”,意为“遮盖”或“覆盖”。- 词根:拉丁语“coperire”由“co-” (共同) 和“operire” (覆盖) 组成。
-
历史背景:
“Cover” 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪,最早见于书面记录中,特别是在描述遮盖物品或保护某物的情境。 -
课本:
通常在各类英语教材中都会涉及“cover”这个词,尤其是在初中和高中阶段的英语课本中。- 在**:适合初中至高中生。
- 在美国:适合小学高年级至高中生。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
在正式语境中,“cover”可以用于商务报告中描述保险、资金或内容的覆盖情况;在非正式语境下,常用于日常对话中讨论遮挡物或保护措施。- 例子:
- 正式:The insurance policy will cover all damages incurred during the event.
(保险政策将覆盖在活动中产生的所有损失。) - 非正式:Can you cover me with the blanket?
(你能用毯子给我盖上吗?)
-
特殊场合:
在法律领域,“cover”常用于指代法律责任的保护;在科学领域,它可以用来描述某种物质对另一种物质的覆盖作用。- 例子:
- 法律:The contract covers liability for damages.
(合同涵盖了损害的责任。)
4. 示例句子
- The table was covered with a beautiful cloth.
(桌子上铺着一块美丽的布。) - She decided to cover her expenses with her savings.
(她决定用储蓄来支付自己的开销。) - The book's cover was designed by a famous artist.
(这本书的封面是由一位著名艺术家设计的。) - The news article covers various aspects of the cr****.
(这篇新闻文章涵盖了危机的各个方面。) - He used a tarp to cover the equipment from the rain.
(他用防水布来遮盖设备,以防雨水。)
*. The insurance will cover your medical bills after the accident.
(事故后,保险将支付你的医疗费用。) - To protect the painting, it was covered with glass.
(为了保护画作,它被玻璃覆盖。) - The teacher asked the students to cover their books during the test.
(老师要求学生在考试期间遮盖他们的书。) - The roof covers the entire building, preventing leaks.
(屋顶覆盖了整个建筑,防止漏水。) - The presentation covered all relevant topics for the project.
(演示涵盖了项目的所有相关主题。)
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Shield:强调防护或保护的含义。
- Conceal:更强调隐藏或掩饰的状态。
- Overlie:指某物在另一个物体上方覆盖。
-
反义词:
- Expose:表示暴露或揭示的含义,与“cover”正好相反。
- Reveal:强调揭示或展示隐藏的事物,与覆盖相对。
. 学方法
-
音标记忆法:
“Cover”的音标为 /ˈkʌvər/。可以反复朗读,帮助记忆其发音。 -
词根记忆法:
记住“cover”与“覆盖”的关系,联想其他相关词汇,如“discovery”(发现,字面意思为“揭开覆盖物”)。
7. 关联词汇
- 相关词汇:
- Covering(覆盖物)
- Coverage(覆盖范围)
- Undercover(秘密的,隐蔽的)
- Cover letter(求职信)
- Cover story(掩护故事)
通过上述分析,希望你对“cover”这个单词有更深入的理解和掌握!
【cover】例句
1、[V-T] If you cover something, you place something else over it in order to protect it, hide it, or close it. 盖
例:Cover the casserole with a tight-fitting lid.用紧实的盖子把砂锅盖住。
例:He whimpered and covered his face.他呜咽着捂住了脸。
2、[V-T] If one thing covers another, it has been placed over it in order to protect it, hide it, or close it. 盖住
例:His finger went up to touch the black patch which covered his left eye.他的手指抬起来去摸盖在他左眼上的黑眼罩。
3、[V-T] If one thing covers another, it forms a layer over its surface. 覆盖
例:The clouds had spread and covered the entire sky.乌云铺开,遮蔽了整个天空。
4、[V-T] To cover something with or in something else means to put a layer of the second thing over its surface. 铺盖
例:The desk was covered with papers.书桌上铺了些报纸。
5、[V-T] If you cover a particular distance, you travel that distance. 走过 (一段距离)
例:It would not be easy to cover ten miles on that amount of petrol.要靠那些数量的汽油跑10英里可不容易。
6、[V-T] An insurance policy that covers a person or thing guarantees that money will be paid by the insurance company in relation to that person or thing. 保险
例:Their insurer paid the $900 bill, even though the policy did not strictly cover it.他们的保险公司赔付了他们$900,尽管保单并没有严格保到此项。
7、[V-T] If a law covers a particular set of people, things, or situations, it applies to them. 适用于
例:The law covers four categories of experiments.这一原理适用于4类试验。
8、[V-T] If you cover a particular topic, you discuss it in a lecture, course, or book. 论及
例:Introduction to Chemistry aims to cover important topics in organic chemistry.《化学入门》意在论及有机化学的重要问题。
9、[V-T] If a sum of money covers something, it is enough to pay for it. 足够支付
例:Send it to the address given with $2.50 to cover postage and administration.把这封信寄到所给地址,$2.50足以支付邮资和手续费。
10、[V-I] If you cover for someone who is doing something secret or illegal, you give false information or do not give all the information you have, in order to protect them. 包庇
例:Why would she cover for someone who was trying to kill her?她为何要包庇那个试图要杀死她的人呢?
11、[V-I] If you cover for someone who is ill or away, you do their work for them while they are not there. 代替
例:She did not have enough nurses to cover for those who were sick.她没有足够的护士来代替她们生病的同事的工作。
12、[N-COUNT] A cover is something which is put over an object, usually in order to protect it. 套子
例:...a sofa with washable covers.…一张沙发套可拆洗的沙发。
13、[N-COUNT] The cover of a book or a magazine is the outside part of it. 封面
例:...a small book with a green cover.…一本绿色封面的小册子。
14、[N-UNCOUNT] Cover is protection from enemy attack that is provided for troops or ships carrying out a particular operation, for example, by aircraft. 掩护
例:They could not provide adequate air cover for ground operations.他们无法为地面作战行动提供足够的空中掩护。
15、[N-UNCOUNT] Cover is trees, rocks, or other places where you shelter from the weather or from an attack, or hide from someone. 掩蔽处
例:Charles lit the fuses and they ran for cover.查尔斯点燃了导火索,大家跑向掩蔽处。
16、[N-UNCOUNT] Insurance cover is a guarantee from an insurance company that money will be paid by them if it is needed. (保险) 保障
例:Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate.要确保该公司的保险保障是足够的。
17、[N-COUNT] Something that is a cover for secret or illegal activities seems respectable or normal, and is intended to hide the activities. 掩护
例:He ran a construction company as a cover for drug dealing.他经营了一家建筑公司,作为毒品交易的掩护。
18、[N-PLURAL] The covers on your bed are the things such as sheets and blankets that you have on top of you. 床上盖具
例:She set her glass down and slid under the covers.她放下杯子,钻进了被子。
19、[PHRASE] If you take cover, you shelter from gunfire, bombs, or the weather. 躲避
例:Shoppers took cover behind cars as the gunman fired.持枪歹徒开枪时,购物者们都躲到了汽车后面。
20、[PHRASE] If you do something under cover of a particular situation, you are able to do it without being noticed because of that situation. 在…的掩护下
例:They move under cover of darkness.他们在黑夜的掩护下行进。