【cover】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 21:10:19

【cover】怎么读

:['kʌvɚ]

:['kʌvə]

【cover】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 包括;采访,报导;涉及

2. n. 封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物;幌子,借口

3. vi. 覆盖;代替

4. n. (Cover)人名;(英)科弗;(意)科韦尔

【cover】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( covering, covered, covers )

【cover】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[cover]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思
    “Cover” 的字面含义是“覆盖”或“遮盖”。它可以指用某种物质或物体遮盖在另一个物体的表面上,或是保护某个物体免受损害。

  • 词性
    “Cover” 可以作为动词和名词使用。

    • 动词:表示覆盖、遮盖、掩饰等动作。
    • 名词:表示封面、覆盖物、保护层等。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析
    “Cover” 源自古法语“couvrer”,进一步追溯至拉丁语“coperire”,意为“遮盖”或“覆盖”。

    • 词根:拉丁语“coperire”由“co-” (共同) 和“operire” (覆盖) 组成。
  • 历史背景
    “Cover” 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪,最早见于书面记录中,特别是在描述遮盖物品或保护某物的情境。

  • 课本
    通常在各类英语教材中都会涉及“cover”这个词,尤其是在初中和高中阶段的英语课本中。

    • 在**:适合初中至高中生。
    • 在美国:适合小学高年级至高中生。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境
    在正式语境中,“cover”可以用于商务报告中描述保险、资金或内容的覆盖情况;在非正式语境下,常用于日常对话中讨论遮挡物或保护措施。

    • 例子:
    • 正式:The insurance policy will cover all damages incurred during the event.
      (保险政策将覆盖在活动中产生的所有损失。)
    • 非正式:Can you cover me with the blanket?
      (你能用毯子给我盖上吗?)
  • 特殊场合
    在法律领域,“cover”常用于指代法律责任的保护;在科学领域,它可以用来描述某种物质对另一种物质的覆盖作用。

    • 例子:
    • 法律:The contract covers liability for damages.
      (合同涵盖了损害的责任。)

4. 示例句子

  1. The table was covered with a beautiful cloth.
    (桌子上铺着一块美丽的布。)
  2. She decided to cover her expenses with her savings.
    (她决定用储蓄来支付自己的开销。)
  3. The book's cover was designed by a famous artist.
    (这本书的封面是由一位著名艺术家设计的。)
  4. The news article covers various aspects of the cr****.
    (这篇新闻文章涵盖了危机的各个方面。)
  5. He used a tarp to cover the equipment from the rain.
    (他用防水布来遮盖设备,以防雨水。)
    *. The insurance will cover your medical bills after the accident.
    (事故后,保险将支付你的医疗费用。)
  6. To protect the painting, it was covered with glass.
    (为了保护画作,它被玻璃覆盖。)
  7. The teacher asked the students to cover their books during the test.
    (老师要求学生在考试期间遮盖他们的书。)
  8. The roof covers the entire building, preventing leaks.
    (屋顶覆盖了整个建筑,防止漏水。)
  9. The presentation covered all relevant topics for the project.
    (演示涵盖了项目的所有相关主题。)

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Shield:强调防护或保护的含义。
    • Conceal:更强调隐藏或掩饰的状态。
    • Overlie:指某物在另一个物体上方覆盖。
  • 反义词

    • Expose:表示暴露或揭示的含义,与“cover”正好相反。
    • Reveal:强调揭示或展示隐藏的事物,与覆盖相对。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法
    “Cover”的音标为 /ˈkʌvər/。可以反复朗读,帮助记忆其发音。

  • 词根记忆法
    记住“cover”与“覆盖”的关系,联想其他相关词汇,如“discovery”(发现,字面意思为“揭开覆盖物”)。

7. 关联词汇

  • 相关词汇
    • Covering(覆盖物)
    • Coverage(覆盖范围)
    • Undercover(秘密的,隐蔽的)
    • Cover letter(求职信)
    • Cover story(掩护故事)

通过上述分析,希望你对“cover”这个单词有更深入的理解和掌握!

【cover】例句

1、[V-T] If you cover something, you place something else over it in order to protect it, hide it, or close it. 盖

  1. 例:Cover the casserole with a tight-fitting lid.用紧实的盖子把砂锅盖住。

  2. 例:He whimpered and covered his face.他呜咽着捂住了脸。

2、[V-T] If one thing covers another, it has been placed over it in order to protect it, hide it, or close it. 盖住

  1. 例:His finger went up to touch the black patch which covered his left eye.他的手指抬起来去摸盖在他左眼上的黑眼罩。

3、[V-T] If one thing covers another, it forms a layer over its surface. 覆盖

  1. 例:The clouds had spread and covered the entire sky.乌云铺开,遮蔽了整个天空。

4、[V-T] To cover something with or in something else means to put a layer of the second thing over its surface. 铺盖

  1. 例:The desk was covered with papers.书桌上铺了些报纸。

5、[V-T] If you cover a particular distance, you travel that distance. 走过 (一段距离)

  1. 例:It would not be easy to cover ten miles on that amount of petrol.要靠那些数量的汽油跑10英里可不容易。

6、[V-T] An insurance policy that covers a person or thing guarantees that money will be paid by the insurance company in relation to that person or thing. 保险

  1. 例:Their insurer paid the $900 bill, even though the policy did not strictly cover it.他们的保险公司赔付了他们$900,尽管保单并没有严格保到此项。

7、[V-T] If a law covers a particular set of people, things, or situations, it applies to them. 适用于

  1. 例:The law covers four categories of experiments.这一原理适用于4类试验。

8、[V-T] If you cover a particular topic, you discuss it in a lecture, course, or book. 论及

  1. 例:Introduction to Chemistry aims to cover important topics in organic chemistry.《化学入门》意在论及有机化学的重要问题。

9、[V-T] If a sum of money covers something, it is enough to pay for it. 足够支付

  1. 例:Send it to the address given with $2.50 to cover postage and administration.把这封信寄到所给地址,$2.50足以支付邮资和手续费。

10、[V-I] If you cover for someone who is doing something secret or illegal, you give false information or do not give all the information you have, in order to protect them. 包庇

  1. 例:Why would she cover for someone who was trying to kill her?她为何要包庇那个试图要杀死她的人呢?

11、[V-I] If you cover for someone who is ill or away, you do their work for them while they are not there. 代替

  1. 例:She did not have enough nurses to cover for those who were sick.她没有足够的护士来代替她们生病的同事的工作。

12、[N-COUNT] A cover is something which is put over an object, usually in order to protect it. 套子

  1. 例:...a sofa with washable covers.…一张沙发套可拆洗的沙发。

13、[N-COUNT] The cover of a book or a magazine is the outside part of it. 封面

  1. 例:...a small book with a green cover.…一本绿色封面的小册子。

14、[N-UNCOUNT] Cover is protection from enemy attack that is provided for troops or ships carrying out a particular operation, for example, by aircraft. 掩护

  1. 例:They could not provide adequate air cover for ground operations.他们无法为地面作战行动提供足够的空中掩护。

15、[N-UNCOUNT] Cover is trees, rocks, or other places where you shelter from the weather or from an attack, or hide from someone. 掩蔽处

  1. 例:Charles lit the fuses and they ran for cover.查尔斯点燃了导火索,大家跑向掩蔽处。

16、[N-UNCOUNT] Insurance cover is a guarantee from an insurance company that money will be paid by them if it is needed. (保险) 保障

  1. 例:Make sure that the firm's insurance cover is adequate.要确保该公司的保险保障是足够的。

17、[N-COUNT] Something that is a cover for secret or illegal activities seems respectable or normal, and is intended to hide the activities. 掩护

  1. 例:He ran a construction company as a cover for drug dealing.他经营了一家建筑公司,作为毒品交易的掩护。

18、[N-PLURAL] The covers on your bed are the things such as sheets and blankets that you have on top of you. 床上盖具

  1. 例:She set her glass down and slid under the covers.她放下杯子,钻进了被子。

19、[PHRASE] If you take cover, you shelter from gunfire, bombs, or the weather. 躲避

  1. 例:Shoppers took cover behind cars as the gunman fired.持枪歹徒开枪时,购物者们都躲到了汽车后面。

20、[PHRASE] If you do something under cover of a particular situation, you are able to do it without being noticed because of that situation. 在…的掩护下

  1. 例:They move under cover of darkness.他们在黑夜的掩护下行进。

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