【check】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 21:16:32【check】怎么读
美:[tʃɛk]
英:[tʃek]
【check】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 检查,核对;制止,抑制;在…上打勾
2. vi. 核实,查核;中止;打勾;[象棋]将一军
3. n. 支票;制止,抑制;检验,核对
4. n. (英)切克(人名)
【check】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[check]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
"Check" 的字面含义是“检查”或“核对”。它可以指审查某物的准确性、完整性或状态。 -
词性:
"Check" 主要用作动词(to check)和名词(a check)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Check" 源自古法语 "eschequier",意为“棋盘”,进一步追溯至拉丁语 "scaccus",意为“棋子”。这个词根的演变显示了其与审查和对比的关系。 -
历史背景:
"Check" 首次使用可追溯至中世纪的棋类游戏,在这些游戏中,玩家需要检查对手的棋子位置。随着时间的发展,其意义扩展到了检查和核对的广泛用法。 -
课本:
在**的教材中,"check" 常出现在小学和初中英语课本中。美国的教材中,通常在小学阶段就会引入这个词汇,涵盖日常交流和基础阅读理解。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商务会议中,可能会说 "We need to check the budget before making a decision." (我们需要在做决定之前检查预算。)
- 非正式:在朋友之间,可能会说 "Can you check my homework?" (你能检查一下我的作业吗?)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文书中,"check" 可能指对合同条款进行仔细校对。
- 科学:在实验中,研究者需要 "check the results" (检查结果)以确保数据的准确性。
4. 示例句子:
-
Please check your email for the latest updates.
请检查你的邮件以获取最新更新。 -
The teacher asked us to check our answers before submitting the test.
老师让我们在提交考试前检查我们的答案。 -
I need to check with my manager before proceeding.
我需要先和我的经理确认一下再继续。 -
She did a background check on the candidate.
她对候选人进行了背景调查。 -
Always check the expiration date before buying food.
在购买食品之前一定要检查过期日期。
*. The accountant will check the financial statements for errors.
会计师将检查财务报表中的错误。
-
He checked the weather forecast before planning the picnic.
他在计划野餐之前检查了天气预报。 -
Can you check if the door is locked?
你能检查一下门是否锁上了吗? -
I need to check my schedule for that day.
我需要检查一下那天的日程安排。 -
The technician will check the equipment for any malfunctions.
技术人员将检查设备是否存在故障。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Inspect: 侧重于仔细查看。
- Verify: 强调确认真伪或准确性。
- Review: 通常指对书面材料的再审查。
-
反义词:
- Ignore: 不去注意或审查某事。
- Overlook: 由于不小心而忽视某事。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:
"Check" 的音标是 /tʃɛk/。可以通过重复发音来加深记忆。结合其意义,想象一个人正在用手指着一个复选框,用来核对信息。
7. 关联词汇:
- Check list(检查清单)
- Check in(登记入住)
- Check out(结账、查看)
- Check mark(勾号)
- Cross-check(交叉检查)
通过以上的分析与学*方法,可以有效理解和掌握 "check" 这个词汇的用法和意义。
【check】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] If you check something such as a piece of information or a document, you make sure that it is correct or satisfactory. 检查; 核实
例:Check the accuracy of everything in your résumé.核查你简历中每一项的准确性。
例:I think there is an age limit, but I'd have to check.我觉得是有年龄限制的,但我得去核实一下。
例:She hadn't checked whether she had a clean, ironed shirt.她没有查看自己是否有件干净并熨好的衬衣。
2、[N-COUNT] Check is also a noun. 检查; 核实
例:He is being constantly monitored with regular checks on his blood pressure.他一直受到持续地监测,接受定期的血压检测。
3、[V-I] If you check on someone or something, you make sure they are in a safe or satisfactory condition. 察看
例:Stephen checked on her several times during the night.斯蒂芬夜间察看了她几次。
4、[V-T] To check something, usually something bad, means to stop it from spreading or continuing. 抑制
例:Sex education is also expected to help check the spread of AIDS.性教育也有望抑制艾滋病的蔓延。
5、[[美国英语]] When you check your luggage at an airport, you give it to an official so that it can be taken on to your plane. 托运
例:We arrived at the airport, checked our baggage and wandered around the gift shops.我们到达了机场,托运了行李,然后逛了逛礼品店。
6、[PHRASAL VERB] To check in your luggage means the same as to it. 托运
例:They checked in their luggage and found seats in the departure lounge.他们托运了行李,然后在候机室找到了座位。
7、[N-COUNT] A pattern of squares, usually of two colours, can be referred to as checks or a check. 格子图案 (通常双色)
例:Styles include stripes and checks.样式有条纹的和格子的。
8、[PHRASE] If something or someone is held in check or is kept in check, they are controlled and prevented from becoming too great or powerful. 抑制住某物
例:Life on Earth will become unsustainable unless population growth is held in check.地球上的生命将无法延续,除非人口增长得到控制。