【Carry】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 21:12:54

【Carry】怎么读

美：[ˈkærɪ]

英：['kærɪ]

【Carry】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 拿，扛；携带；支持；搬运

2. vi. 能达到；被携带；被搬运

3. n. 运载；[计] 进位；射程

4. n. (Carry)人名；(英)卡里

【Carry】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( carrying, carried, carries )

【Carry】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[Carry]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：Carry的字面含义是“携带”或“运送”，指的是将某物从一个地方移动到另一个地方。
  • 词性：动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：Carry 源自古法语“carier”，意为“运输”。其进一步可以追溯到拉丁语“carriare”，意思是“运送”或“搬运”。词根“car”可理解为“车”或“运输工具”。

  • 历史背景：Carry在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪，常用于描述人们如何搬运货物和其他物品。

  • 课本：

    • 在的教材中，Carry常见于初中和高中英语教材，主要用于表达、运输和携带的概念。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，Carry通常出现在小学至高中英语学*中，涉及日常生活中的基本动作和情境。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在法律文件或商业合同中，Carry可指“承担责任”或“运输货物”。
    • 例：The company will carry the liability for any damages.（公司将承担任何损害的责任。）
    • 非正式语境：在日常交流中，Carry常用于描述人们如何携带物品。
    • 例：Can you carry this bag for me?（你能帮我拿这个包吗？）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律语境中，Carry常用来描述承担法律责任。
    • 例：He will carry the burden of proof.（他将承担举证责任。）
    • 科学：在物理学中，Carry 可能指传递力或能量。
    • 例：The wire can carry electricity.（这根电线可以传输电流。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. I will carry the groceries to the car.
    我会把杂货搬到车里。
  2. He couldn't carry the heavy box by himself.
    他一个人搬不动那个重箱子。
  3. The law requires that companies carry insurance.
    法律要求公司投保。
  4. She carried her child on her back during the hike.
    她在徒步旅行时把孩子背在身上。
  5. The river carries water from the mountains to the sea.
    河流将水从山脉输送到海洋。 *. This decision will carry significant consequences.
    这个决定将产生重大影响。
  6. The train carries passengers across the country.
    火车将乘客运送穿越全国。
  7. He carried the team to victory with his outstanding performance.
    他凭借出色的表现将球队带向胜利。
  8. She carried a torch for him for years.
    她为他暗恋了多年。
  9. The news carried quickly through the town.
    消息迅速在小镇上传开。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Transport：指“运输”，通常用于货物或乘客的移动。
    • 微小差异：Transport更强调运输的过程，而carry更侧重于携带的动作。
    • Bear：意味着承受或支持某物。
    • 微小差异：Bear更强调承受的责任或重量，carry更侧重于携带动作的实施。

  • 反义词：

    • Drop：指“放下”或“跌落”。
    • 区别：Drop强调的是失去支持或让物体离开手，而carry强调的是将物体保持在某个地方。

. 学方法教学：

  • 音标记忆法：

    • Carry的音标是 /ˈkæri/。可以通过反复朗读音标，帮助记忆发音。

  • 词根记忆法：

    • 记住“car”作为“运输工具”的词根来帮助理解Carry的含义。

  • 谐音联想记忆：

    • “Carry”可以联想为“凯瑞”，想象一个人名凯瑞在搬东西，帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇：

  • 常见搭配：
    • Carry on（继续）
    • Carry out（执行）
    • Carry forward（推进）
    • Carry weight（具有重要性）
    • Carry a message（传达信息）

通过上述分析与示例，可以更全面地理解和掌握单词“Carry”的用法与含义。

【Carry】例句

1、[V-T] If you carry something, you take it with you, holding it so that it does not touch the ground. 提; 抱

  1. 例：He was carrying a briefcase.他提着公文包。

  2. 例：She carried her son to the car.她抱着儿子向车走去。

2、[V-T] If you carry something, you have it with you wherever you go. 携带

  1. 例：You have to carry a pager so that they can call you in at any time.你得带个传呼机，以便他们随时可以联系到你。

3、[V-T] If something carries a person or thing somewhere, it takes them there. 传送

  1. 例：Flowers are designed to attract insects which then carry the pollen from plant to plant.花儿天生就能吸引昆虫，昆虫则在植物之间传递花粉。

  2. 例：The delegation was carrying a message of thanks to President Mubarak.代表团向穆巴拉克总统传达谢意。

4、[V-T] If a person or animal is carrying a disease, they are infected with it and can pass it on to other people or animals. 携带 (病毒)

  1. 例：The test could be used to screen healthy people to see if they are carrying the virus.这项测试可以用来检查健康人群，看他们是否携带该病毒。

5、[[no passive, no cont]] If an action or situation has a particular quality or consequence, you can say that it carries it. 具有; 带有

  1. 例：Check that any medication you're taking carries no risk for your developing baby.要确保服用的药物不会对你正在发育的胎儿造成危险。

6、[V-T] If a quality or advantage carries someone into a particular position or through a difficult situation, it helps them to achieve that position or deal with that situation. 使位居; 使通过

  1. 例：He had the ruthless streak necessary to carry him into the cabinet.他有着跻身内阁所必需的冷酷品性。

7、[V-T] If you carry an idea or a method to a particular extent, you use or develop it to that extent. 运用; 发挥

  1. 例：It's not such a new idea, but I carried it to extremes.这不是什么新想法，但我却把它发挥到了极致。

8、[V-T] If a newspaper or poster carries a picture or a piece of writing, it contains it or displays it. 刊登

  1. 例：Several papers carry the photograph of Mr. Anderson.好几家报纸都刊登了安德森先生的照片。

9、[[usu passive]] In a debate, if a proposal or motion is carried, a majority of people vote in favour of it. 以多数票通过

  1. 例：A motion backing its economic policy was carried by 322 votes to 296.一项支持其经济政策的动议以322票对296票获得通过。

10、[[no cont]] If a crime carries a particular punishment, a person who is found guilty of that crime will receive that punishment. 受 (某种处罚)

  1. 例：It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.那是间谍罪，处了死刑。

11、[V-I] If a sound carries, it can be heard a long way away. (声音) 传得远

  1. 例：Even in this stillness Leaphorn doubted if the sound would carry far.即使置身如此的宁静之中，利普霍恩仍然怀疑声音是否可以传得很远。

12、[V-T] If you carry yourself in a particular way, you walk and move in that way. 带…姿态

  1. 例：They carried themselves with great pride and dignity.他们带着非常骄傲和高贵的姿态。

13、[PHRASE] If you get carried away or are carried away, you are so eager or excited about something that you do something hasty or foolish. 忘乎所以

  1. 例：I got completely carried away and almost cried.我差点忘乎所以地叫出声来。