【recognize】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-10 18:48:47【recognize】怎么读
美:[ˈrɛkəɡˌnaɪz]
英:['rekəɡnaɪz]
【recognize】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 认出,识别;承认
2. vi. 确认,承认;具结
【recognize】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[recognize]
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基本定义:
- 字面意思:recognize 字面意思是“重新认识”,指的是识别、承认或确认某人或某事的存在。
- 词性:动词(verb)。
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词源与起源:
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词源分析:recognize 由拉丁语 “recognoscere” 演变而来,意为“重新知道”,由前缀 “re-”(表示“再次”)和词根 “cognoscere”(表示“知道”或“了解”)构成。
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历史背景:该词首次出现在中世纪英语中,约在14世纪。它在文学和法律文本中常见。
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课本:在*的英语教材中,recognize 通常出现在初中和高中阶段。牛津和美国的教材中,常在初级和中级英语学中出现。
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使用场景:
- 正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商务会议中,可能会用到“It's important to recognize the contributions of all team members.”(承认所有团队成员的贡献是很重要的。)
- 非正式:在朋友间,“I didn't recognize you with your new haircut!”(我没认出你,换了新发型!)
- 特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律场合,recognize 可以指承认某种权利或身份,如“the court recognizes the validity of the contract.”(法院承认合同的有效性。)
- 科学:在科学研究中,recognize用于描述识别某种特征或现象,如“the researchers recognized the pattern in the data.”(研究者在数据中识别出模式。)
- 正式与非正式语境:
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示例句子:
- I can’t recognize her after all these years.
我这些年没法认出她了。 - The committee will recognize outstanding achievements in the field.
委员会将承认该领域的杰出成就。 - She recognized the error in her calculations.
她识别出计算中的错误。 - It is essential to recognize the importance of mental health.
认识到心理健康的重要性是至关重要的。 - Do you recognize this song?
你认识这首歌吗?
- I can’t recognize her after all these years.
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同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:identify(识别)- 强调确认某物的身份。
- perceive(感知)- 强调感知和理解。
- 反义词:ignore(忽视)- 指不理会或不承认某事。
- deny(否认)- 指拒绝承认某事的存在。
- 同义词:identify(识别)- 强调确认某物的身份。
*. *学方法**:
- 音标记忆法:/ˈrɛkəɡnaɪz/,可以通过分音节来帮助记忆,如“rec-og-nize”。
- 词根记忆法:记住“cognize”与“know”的含义,帮助理解“重新知道”的概念。
- 关联词汇:
- common phrases: recognize talent(识别人才),recognize the importance(认识到重要性),fail to recognize(未能承认),recognize a problem(识别一个问题)。
通过以上分析和学*方法,可以更深入地理解和使用“recognize”这一单词。
【recognize】例句
1、[[no cont]] If you recognize someone or something, you know who that person is or what that thing is. 认出
例:The receptionist recognized him at once.那名接待员马上认出了他。
2、[[no cont]] If someone says that they recognize something, they acknowledge that it exists or that it is true. 承认
例:I recognize my own shortcomings.我承认我自己的那些缺点。
3、[V-T] If people or organizations recognize something as valid, they officially accept it or approve of it. 承认; 赞成
例:Many doctors recognize homeopathy as a legitimate form of medicine.许多医生承认顺势疗法是一种合理的医疗形式。
例:France is on the point of recognizing the independence of the Baltic States.法国即将承认波罗的海各国的独立。
4、[V-T] When people recognize the work that someone has done, they show their appreciation of it, often by giving that person an award of some kind. 赏识; 表彰
例:The army recognized him as an outstandingly able engineer.军队称赞他为杰出能干的工程师。