【recite】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 01:28:54【recite】怎么读
美:[rɪ'saɪt]
英:[rɪ'saɪt]
【recite】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 背诵;叙述;列举
2. vi. 背诵;叙述
【recite】等级考试
TEM4 ( reciting, recited, recites )
【recite】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[recite]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Recite 指的是逐字地或有条理地口头或书面地讲述或重复某个文本,特别是诗歌、演讲或课文。
- 词性:动词。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:Recite 源自拉丁语 "recitare",由前缀 "re-"(表示“再次”)和动词 "citare"(表示“召唤”或“引用”)构成。结合起来,意为“再次召唤”,即再次表达或复述某事。
-
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,用于描述重复某种文本或演讲的行为。
-
课本:在*的中小学英语教材中,"recite" 通常出现在初中至高中的英语学中,尤其在阅读理解和口语练*中。
在美国的教材中,"recite" 可能会出现在小学到中学的语文课中,特别是在讨论诗歌和演讲时。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在学术演讲或课堂上,学生可能会被要求 "recite" 他们学*的诗歌或课文。例如:“The student was asked to recite a poem from memory during the literature class.”(老师要求学生在文学课上背诵一首诗。)
- 非正式语境:在日常生活中,朋友之间可能会分享记忆中的歌曲或诗句。例如:“Can you recite that funny verse you told me last week?”(你能把上周你告诉我的那首搞笑的诗背出来吗?)
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特殊场合:在法律或科学领域,"recite" 常指正式文件或声明中的条款或内容。例如:“The contract clearly recites the obligations of both parties.”(合同明确列出了双方的义务。)
4. 示例句子
-
The teacher asked the students to recite the poem they learned last week.
(老师要求学生背诵上周学的诗。) -
During the competition, she had to recite a passage from a famous novel.
(在比赛中,她必须背诵一段著名小说的节选。) -
He was nervous but managed to recite his speech without any errors.
(他很紧张,但还是成功地无误地背诵了演讲。) -
In the assembly, the principal recited the school’s mission statement.
(在大会上,校长背诵了学校的使命宣言。) -
Every student is expected to recite the national anthem at the beginning of the school day.
(每位学生都应该在上学日的开始时背诵国歌。)
*. The child could recite the entire nursery rhyme by heart.
(那个孩子能顺口背出整首童谣。)
-
He recited the details of the event as if he were there himself.
(他像亲身经历过一样背诵了**的细节。) -
The actor recited his lines flawlessly during the audition.
(在试镜时,演员完美地背诵了他的台词。) -
In her speech, she recited several quotes from famous leaders.
(在她的演讲中,她引用了几位著名领导者的名言。) -
The student was proud to recite his favorite poem in front of the class.
(这位学生很自豪地在班上背诵他最喜欢的诗。)
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Repeat:指简单地再次说出某事,通常不强调语境或形式。
- Recapitulate:强调总结或重述主要点。
- Rehearse:通常指在正式场合前的练*,尤其是表演或演讲。
-
反义词:
- Forget:指失去对某事的记忆,无法再现。
- Suppress:指故意不表达或说出某事。
. 学方法教学
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音标记忆法:学音标 /rɪˈsaɪt/,可以通过反复朗读和听力练来增强记忆。听音频时,跟读并注意发音的细节。
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词根记忆法:可以拆分成前缀“re-”和词根“cite”,理解“再次召唤”的含义。结合例句,加深对词义的理解。
7. 关联词汇
- recitation(背诵,名词)
- reciter(背诵者,名词)
- recitative(叙述性演唱,名词)
- cite(引用,动词)
通过以上分析与学*方法,用户能够更深入地理解和应用 "recite" 这个单词。
【recite】例句
1、[V-T] When someone recites a poem or other piece of writing, they say it aloud after they have learned it. 出声背诵
例:They recited poetry to one another.他们互相为对方背诵诗歌。
2、[V-T] If you recite something such as a list, you say it aloud. 说出; 口头列举
例:All he could do was recite a list of government failings.他所有能做的就是逐一说出政府的过失。