【tribute】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 20:47:46

【tribute】怎么读

:['trɪbjut]

:['trɪbjuːt]

【tribute】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 礼物;[税收] 贡物;颂词;(尤指对死者的)致敬,悼念,吊唁礼物

【tribute】等级考试

TEM4   ( tributes )

【tribute】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[tribute]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思:The word "tribute" refers to a payment made periodically by one state or ruler to another, especially as a sign of dependence. It can also mean something given or done as a sign of respect or admiration.
  • 词性:名词 (noun)

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析:The word "tribute" originates from the Latin term "tributum," which means "something paid" or "a tax." This Latin word is derived from "tribuere," meaning "to assign" or "to bestow."

  • 历史背景:The term is historically associated with payments made by vassals to their lords in feudal societies. The earliest known use in English dates back to the 14th century.

  • 课本:在**的英语教材中(如《新概念英语》),可能在高年级时出现;在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在高中阶段的历史或文学课程中提及。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在历史、政治讨论中,例如“国家之间的贡品是权力关系的体现。” (The tribute between nations reflects the power dynamics.)
    • 非正式:在日常交流中可以表达人们对某人的尊敬,比如“这部电影是对那位导演的致敬。” (This movie is a tribute to that director.)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在某些法律文件中,“tribute”可能指代特定的税或费用。
    • 艺术:在艺术评论中,“tribute”常用来描述对某艺术家的致敬作品,例如“这幅画是对那位艺术家的致敬。” (This painting is a tribute to that artist.)

4. 示例句子:

  1. The annual tribute to the king was a sign of loyalty.
    每年的贡品是对国王忠诚的象征。
  2. The concert was a tribute to the victims of the tragedy.
    音乐会是对悲剧受害者的致敬。
  3. They paid tribute to the fallen soldiers during the ceremony.
    在仪式上,他们向阵亡士兵致敬。
  4. This book is a tribute to the struggles of everyday people.
    这本书是对普通人奋斗的致敬。
  5. The film serves as a tribute to the golden age of cinema.
    这部电影是对电影黄金时代的致敬。

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Homage:通常指一种公开显示的尊敬或敬意,尤其在艺术作品中。
    • Salute:可以指一种表示敬意的行为,更为口语化。
  • 反义词

    • Disrespect:表示缺乏尊重或轻视,与"tribute"形成对比。
    • Condemnation:指谴责或批评,与致敬的正面含义相反。

. 学方法:

选择音标记忆法

  • 音标:/ˈtrɪb.juːt/
  • 通过分解音节来记忆,如“tri”可以联想到“三个”或“尝试”,而“bute”可联想到“美好”,这可以帮助记住“致敬”的正面含义。

7. 关联词汇:

  • pay tribute:致敬
  • tribute band:致敬乐队
  • pay homage:表示敬意
  • military tribute:军事致敬

通过上述分析,您可以更深入地理解“tribute”这个词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的使用。

【tribute】例句

1、[N-VAR] A tribute is something that you say, do, or make to show your admiration and respect for someone. 称赞; 敬意

  1. 例:The song is a tribute to Roy Orbison.这首歌是敬献给罗伊·奥比森的。

2、[N-SING] If one thing is a tribute to another, the first thing is the result of the second and shows how good it is. 有成效的结果

  1. 例:His success has been a tribute to hard work, to professionalism.他的成功是辛勤工作和兢兢业业的结果。