【tribute】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 20:47:46【tribute】怎么读
美:['trɪbjut]
英:['trɪbjuːt]
【tribute】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 礼物;[税收] 贡物;颂词;(尤指对死者的)致敬,悼念,吊唁礼物
【tribute】等级考试
TEM4 ( tributes )
【tribute】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[tribute]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:The word "tribute" refers to a payment made periodically by one state or ruler to another, especially as a sign of dependence. It can also mean something given or done as a sign of respect or admiration.
- 词性:名词 (noun)
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:The word "tribute" originates from the Latin term "tributum," which means "something paid" or "a tax." This Latin word is derived from "tribuere," meaning "to assign" or "to bestow."
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历史背景:The term is historically associated with payments made by vassals to their lords in feudal societies. The earliest known use in English dates back to the 14th century.
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课本:在**的英语教材中(如《新概念英语》),可能在高年级时出现;在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在高中阶段的历史或文学课程中提及。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在历史、政治讨论中,例如“国家之间的贡品是权力关系的体现。” (The tribute between nations reflects the power dynamics.)
- 非正式:在日常交流中可以表达人们对某人的尊敬,比如“这部电影是对那位导演的致敬。” (This movie is a tribute to that director.)
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特殊场合:
- 法律:在某些法律文件中,“tribute”可能指代特定的税或费用。
- 艺术:在艺术评论中,“tribute”常用来描述对某艺术家的致敬作品,例如“这幅画是对那位艺术家的致敬。” (This painting is a tribute to that artist.)
4. 示例句子:
- The annual tribute to the king was a sign of loyalty.
每年的贡品是对国王忠诚的象征。 - The concert was a tribute to the victims of the tragedy.
音乐会是对悲剧受害者的致敬。 - They paid tribute to the fallen soldiers during the ceremony.
在仪式上,他们向阵亡士兵致敬。 - This book is a tribute to the struggles of everyday people.
这本书是对普通人奋斗的致敬。 - The film serves as a tribute to the golden age of cinema.
这部电影是对电影黄金时代的致敬。
5. 同义词与反义词:
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同义词:
- Homage:通常指一种公开显示的尊敬或敬意,尤其在艺术作品中。
- Salute:可以指一种表示敬意的行为,更为口语化。
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反义词:
- Disrespect:表示缺乏尊重或轻视,与"tribute"形成对比。
- Condemnation:指谴责或批评,与致敬的正面含义相反。
. 学方法:
选择音标记忆法:
- 音标:/ˈtrɪb.juːt/
- 通过分解音节来记忆,如“tri”可以联想到“三个”或“尝试”,而“bute”可联想到“美好”,这可以帮助记住“致敬”的正面含义。
7. 关联词汇:
- pay tribute:致敬
- tribute band:致敬乐队
- pay homage:表示敬意
- military tribute:军事致敬
通过上述分析,您可以更深入地理解“tribute”这个词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的使用。
【tribute】例句
1、[N-VAR] A tribute is something that you say, do, or make to show your admiration and respect for someone. 称赞; 敬意
例:The song is a tribute to Roy Orbison.这首歌是敬献给罗伊·奥比森的。
2、[N-SING] If one thing is a tribute to another, the first thing is the result of the second and shows how good it is. 有成效的结果
例:His success has been a tribute to hard work, to professionalism.他的成功是辛勤工作和兢兢业业的结果。