【leg】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 21:09:26

【leg】怎么读

:[lɛɡ]

:[leg]

【leg】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 腿;支柱

【leg】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( legs )

【leg】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[leg]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思
    "Leg"的字面含义是指人或动物的腿,是支撑身体并使其能够移动的部分。
    定义:腿是身体的一部分,通常指膝盖以下的部分。

  • 词性
    名词 (noun)

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析
    "Leg"源自古英语“lǣg”,其根源可以追溯到原始日耳曼语“*laikaz”,意为“腿”或“肢体”。没有明显的前缀或后缀。

  • 历史背景
    "Leg"在英语的早期文献中就有使用,最古老的记录可以追溯到公元前7世纪的古英语文学。

  • 课本
    在*的英语教材中,"leg"通常在初中阶段出现,尤其是在与身体部位相关的词汇学中。在牛津和美国的教材中,这个词一般会在小学阶段开始教授。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:在医学或科学论文中,例如:“The patient has a fracture in the right leg.”(患者右腿骨折。)
    • 非正式语境:在日常对话中,例如:“I hurt my leg while playing soccer.”(我踢足球时伤了腿。)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文件中可能会提到“leg”以描述身体伤害,例如:“The defendant is liable for the injury to the complainant’s leg.”(被告对原告腿部的伤害负责。)
    • **:在**术语中,"leg"常用于表示赛段,例如:“He ran the last leg of the relay race.”(他跑了接力赛的最后一段。)

4. 示例句子

  1. My leg is sore after the hike.
    我爬山后腿部酸痛。

  2. The athlete injured his leg during the competition.
    这位**员在比赛中伤了腿。

  3. She broke her leg and had to use crutches.
    她摔断了腿,必须使用拐杖。

  4. The table has four legs for stability.
    这张桌子有四条腿以保证稳定。

  5. In the relay race, he ran the fastest leg.
    在接力赛中,他跑得最快的那一段。

*. The doctor examined the leg for any fractures.
医生检查腿部是否有骨折。

  1. He stood on one leg to balance.
    他单腿站立以保持平衡。

  2. The dog lifted its leg to mark its territory.
    那只狗抬起腿来标记领地。

  3. She has long legs, which make her a great runner.
    她的腿很长,这让她成为了优秀的跑者。

  4. They built a new leg for the broken chair.
    他们为坏掉的椅子做了一个新腿。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Limb:一般指肢体,包含手和腿,但“leg”特指腿部。
    • Appendage:指附属物,可以是腿、手等,但更为广泛。
  • 反义词

    • Arm:指手臂,腿的对应部分,具有不同的功能和位置。

. 学方法

  • 词根记忆法
    通过将“leg”与“legitimate”(合法的)联系起来,可以记住“leg”在某些情况下与法律或权利有关。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常用词汇
    • Legislation(立法)
    • Legume(豆类)
    • Legitimate(合法的)
    • Leggings(紧身裤)
    • Legato(连音,音乐术语)

以上分析对"leg"的各个方面进行了详细的探讨,帮助学*者全面理解并有效运用该单词。

【leg】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A person or animal's legs are the long parts of their body that they use to stand on. 腿

  1. 例:He was tapping his walking stick against his leg.他用拐杖轻轻敲打着他的腿。

2、[N-COUNT] The legs of a pair of trousers are the parts that cover your legs. 裤腿

  1. 例:He moved on through wet grass that soaked the legs of his trousers.他继续走在湿漉漉的草地上,弄湿了他的裤腿。

3、[N-COUNT] A leg of lamb, pork, chicken, or other meat is a piece of meat that consists of the animal's or bird's leg, especially the thigh. (羊、猪、鸡等的) 腿肉

  1. 例:...a chicken leg.…一只鸡腿。

4、[N-COUNT] The legs of a table, chair, or other piece of furniture are the parts that rest on the floor and support the furniture's weight. (桌子、椅子等家具的) 腿

  1. 例:His ankles were tied to the legs of the chair.他的脚踝被绑在了椅腿上。

5、[N-COUNT] A leg of a long journey is one part of it, usually between two points where you stop. 一段旅程

  1. 例:The first leg of the journey was by boat to Lake Naivasha in Kenya.第一段旅程是坐船到肯尼亚的奈瓦夏湖。

6、[[非正式]] If you are pulling someone's leg, you are teasing them by telling them something shocking or worrying as a joke. 开某人的玩笑

  1. 例:Of course I won't tell them; I was only pulling your leg.我当然不会告诉他们;我只是和你开玩笑的。

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