【awkward】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-10 23:07:04【awkward】怎么读
美:['ɔkwɚd]
英:['ɔːkwəd]
【awkward】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 尴尬的;笨拙的;棘手的;不合适的
【awkward】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[awkward]
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基本定义:
- 字面意思:Awkward 字面意思是笨拙的、不灵活的,通常用来形容某种不自然或不舒适的状态。
- 清晰的定义:Awkward 是一个形容词,指的是在社交、身体动作或情境中表现得不自然、不舒适或难以处理的状态。
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词源与起源:
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词源分析:Awkward 源自古英语单词 "awk"(笨拙的)和后缀 "-ward"(朝向),意为“朝向笨拙的方向”。
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历史背景:Awkward 的首次使用可以追溯到 15 世纪,主要用于描述身体动作的不协调或不优雅。
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课本:在**的英语教材中,"awkward" 可能出现在中学或高中的英语课本中。美国的教材,如《Oxford English Dictionary》,也会在高中阶段讲解该词。
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使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,"awkward" 可以用于描述社交场合的尴尬,例如:“The meeting was awkward due to the disagreement.”(会议因分歧而显得尴尬。)在非正式语境中,"awkward" 常用于朋友之间的交流,例如:“I felt awkward when I tripped in front of everyone.”(我在大家面前摔倒时感到很尴尬。)
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特殊场合:在法律文件中,"awkward" 有时被用来描述不便或复杂的情况,例如:“The awkward nature of the regulations made compliance difficult.”(规定的复杂性使得合规变得困难。)
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示例句子:
- She gave an awkward smile when she realized everyone was staring at her.
(当她意识到每个人都在盯着她时,她露出了一个尴尬的微笑。) - His awkward attempts to make conversation only made things worse.
(他笨拙的交谈尝试只让事情变得更糟。) - The situation became awkward when he forgot her name.
(当他忘记她的名字时,情况变得尴尬。) - It was an awkward moment when the music stopped unexpectedly.
(当音乐突然停止时,那一刻非常尴尬。) - The awkward silence after his joke was uncomfortable for everyone.
(他讲笑话后的尴尬沉默让大家都感到不舒服。)
- She gave an awkward smile when she realized everyone was staring at her.
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同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:
- Clumsy(笨拙的):通常指身体动作不灵活或不协调。
- Uncomfortable(不舒服的):更广泛地描述身体或情感上的不适。
- Inept(无能的):常指无能或缺乏技能。
- 反义词:
- Graceful(优雅的):指动作流畅、自然,通常与社交能力和身体协调有关。
- Comfortable(舒适的):指没有不适感,情感上也比较轻松。
- 同义词:
*. *学方法**:
- 音标记忆法:Awkward 的音标为 /ˈɔːkwərd/,可以通过反复朗读和拼写练*来加深记忆。
- 谐音联想记忆:将 "awkward" 拆分为“我酷的”来做联想,想象一个人试图展示自己的酷但却显得笨拙的场景。
- 关联词汇:
- Awkward situation(尴尬的情况)
- Awkward silence(尴尬的沉默)
- Awkward moment(尴尬的时刻)
- Awkward smile(尴尬的微笑)
- Awkward conversation(尴尬的对话)
以上是关于“awkward”这个词的详细学*与分析。希望能帮助你更好地理解和使用这个词。
【awkward】例句
1、[ADJ] An awkward situation is embarrassing and difficult to deal with. 令人尴尬的
例:I was the first to ask him awkward questions but there'll be harder ones to come.我是第一个问他尴尬问题的人,但后面还会有更棘手的问题。
2、[[ADV adj/-ed]] awkwardly 令人尴尬地
例:There was an awkwardly long silence.有一段令人尴尬的长时间的沉默。
3、[ADJ] Something that is awkward to use or carry is difficult to use or carry because of its design. A job that is awkward is difficult to do. (使用) 不便的; 棘手的 (工作)
例:It was small but heavy enough to make it awkward to carry.它虽然小,却沉重得不便携带。
4、[[ADV -ed]] awkwardly 不便地; 棘手地
例:The front window switches are awkwardly placed on the dashboard.前窗的开关安装在仪表板上,使用不便。
5、[ADJ] An awkward movement or position is uncomfortable or clumsy. 笨拙的
例:Amy made an awkward gesture with her hands.艾米用双手做了一个笨拙的手势。
6、[[ADV with v]] awkwardly 笨拙地
例:He fell awkwardly and went down in agony clutching his right knee.他笨拙地摔倒了,紧抓住右膝盖痛苦地蹲了下去。
7、[ADJ] Someone who feels awkward behaves in a shy or embarrassed way. 难为情的
例:Women frequently say that they feel awkward taking the initiative in sex.女性经常说她们觉得在性方面采取主动令人难为情。
8、[[ADV with v]] awkwardly 难为情地
例:"This is Malcolm," the girl said awkwardly, to fill the silence.“这是马尔科姆,”女孩子为了打破沉默难为情地说道。