【edge】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 06:10:31【edge】怎么读
美:[ɛdʒ]
英:[edʒ]
【edge】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利
2. vt. 使锐利;将…开刃;给…加上边
3. vi. 缓缓移动;侧着移动
4. n. (Edge)人名;(英)埃奇
【edge】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[edge]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:字面上,“edge”指的是物体的边缘或界限。清晰的定义为:物体的边缘部分;一种锋利的状态或特征;竞争或优势。
- 词性:名词(noun)、动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:该词源自古英语"ecg",指“刀刃或边缘”。其词根是来自于日耳曼语系,意为“切割”。
-
历史背景:在英语的早期文学作品中,"edge"被用来描述武器的锋利部分,如剑的刃。最早可以追溯到公元前的日耳曼部落语言。
-
课本:在*教材中,多用于初中及高中英语教材;在欧美教材中,常见于牛津和美国的-12年级教材。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商业报告中,“the company has a competitive edge”表示公司在竞争中具备优势。
- 非正式:在日常对话中,“I love this knife; it has a sharp edge!”强调刀具的锋利。
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,"edge"可能用作形容界限或边界,如“the edge of the property line”。
- 科学:在科技论文中,“the edge of technology”用来描述技术的最前沿。
4. 示例句子:
-
The edge of the table is very sharp.
(桌子的边缘非常锋利。) -
She has a slight edge over her competitors.
(她在竞争对手中略占优势。) -
The artist painted the edge of the canvas.
(艺术家在画布的边缘上作画。) -
We need to find a way to gain the edge in this market.
(我们需要找到在这个市场中获得优势的方法。) -
The edge of the cliff was dangerous.
(悬崖的边缘是危险的。)
*. I prefer this knife because it has a fine edge.
(我喜欢这把刀,因为它的刀刃很锋利。)
-
The new software gives us an edge in our projects.
(这款新软件让我们的项目具备了优势。) -
He stood at the edge of the water, contemplating life.
(他站在水边,思考人生。) -
The team's edge in strategy helped them win.
(团队在策略上的优势帮助他们获胜。) -
She cut the paper along the edge.
(她沿着边缘剪纸。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Border:强调界限,多指物理的边界。
- Margin:通常指书页的空白边缘或余地。
- Advantage:在竞争中占有的优势,通常更侧重于状态。
-
反义词:
- Center:中心,与边缘相对,强调中间的部分。
- Interior:内部,与外部的边缘相对。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:/ɛdʒ/。将“edge”音与“edge of a knife”联系,帮助记忆。
- 词根记忆法:记住“ecg”意为“切割”,联想到刀锋或边缘的概念。
- 谐音联想记忆:联想“edge”与“艾奇”,想象一个人在刀刃边缘行走,提醒自己小心。
7. 关联词汇:
- Cutting edge (尖端技术)
- Edge case (边缘案例)
- Edge of the world (世界的边缘)
- Competitive edge (竞争优势)
- Edge of reason (理性的边界)
通过以上分析与示例,用户可以更全面地理解和使用“edge”这个单词。
【edge】例句
1、[N-COUNT] The edge of something is the place or line where it stops, or the part of it that is farthest from the middle. 边缘; 边际
例:We were on a hill, right on the edge of town.我们在一座小山上,正好位于城镇边缘。
例:She was standing at the water's edge.她正站在水边。
2、[N-COUNT] The edge of something sharp such as a knife or an axe is its sharp or narrow side. 刃
例:...the sharp edge of the sword.…锋利的剑刃。
3、[V-I] If someone or something edges somewhere, they move very slowly in that direction. 慢慢移动
例:He edged closer to the telephone, ready to grab it.他慢慢地移近电话,准备抓起它。
4、[N-SING] Theedgeof something, especially something bad, is the point at which it may start to happen. 边缘
例:They have driven the rhino to the edge of extinction.他们已经把犀牛逼到了灭绝的边缘。
5、[N-SING] If someone or something has an edge, they have an advantage that makes them stronger or more likely to be successful than another thing or person. 优势
例:The three days Uruguay have to prepare could give them the edge over Brazil.3天的准备时间也许能使乌拉圭比巴西略胜一筹。
6、[N-SING] If you say that someone or something has an edge, you mean that they have a powerful quality. 锐气
例:Featuring new bands gives the show an edge.突出新乐队的特色给该演出一种锐气。
7、[N-SING] If someone's voice has an edge to it, it has a sharp, bitter, or emotional quality. 尖锐; 尖刻
例:But underneath the humour is an edge of bitterness.在幽默的背后却是一种怨恨的尖刻。
8、[PHRASE] If you or your nerves are on edge, you are tense, nervous, and unable to relax. 紧张不安的
例:My nerves were constantly on edge.我的神经处于不断紧张中。
9、[PHRASE] If something takes the edge off an unpleasant situation, it weakens its effect or intensity. 减弱
例:Poor health took the edge off her performance.健康不佳使她的表演减色。