【stay】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 21:02:30

【stay】怎么读

:[ste]

:[steɪ]

【stay】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vi. 停留;坚持;暂住;停下

2. vt. 坚持;暂住;抑制

3. n. 逗留;停止;支柱

【stay】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( staying, stayed, stays )

【stay】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[stay]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思
    "Stay" 的字面意思是保持在某个地方或状态,暂时不离开。
    定义:指保持在某个位置、状态或时间段,通常是指不离去或继续存在。

  • 词性
    动词(verb),名词(noun)。

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析
    "Stay" 源于古英语 "stǣgan",意为“停留”或“保持”。其词根 "sta-" 表示“站立”或“保持”。

  • 历史背景
    "Stay" 首次使用可以追溯到中世纪时期,常见于法律和**文本中,表示某种形式的停留或约束。

  • 课本
    在*的教材中,"stay" 常出现在初中和高中英语课本中。在牛津和美国的教材中,这个词通常在小学至中学的英语学中出现,尤其是在描述旅行和日常生活场景中。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在商务会议中,如 "We would like you to stay for the duration of the meeting."(我们希望您能在会议期间留在这里。)
    • 非正式:在朋友间的对话中,如 "Do you want to stay over at my place tonight?"(你今晚想留在我这儿吗?)
  • 特殊场合
    在法律文件中,"stay" 常用于表示暂停某项程序,如 "The court issued a stay of proceedings."(法庭发布了程序暂停的命令。)在科学领域,可以表示保持某种状态,例如 "The experiment must stay controlled."(实验必须保持可控。)

4. 示例句子:

  1. "I will stay at home today."
    (我今天会待在家里。)

  2. "Please stay quiet during the performance."
    (演出期间请保持安静。)

  3. "She decided to stay in touch with her old friends."
    (她决定与老朋友保持联系。)

  4. "They asked us to stay for dinner."
    (他们请我们留下来吃晚饭。)

  5. "The judge granted a stay of execution."
    (法官批准了执行的暂停。)

*. "We need to stay focused on our goals."
(我们需要专注于我们的目标。)

  1. "He decided to stay away from the party."
    (他决定不去参加聚会。)

  2. "Can you stay a little longer?"
    (你能再待一会儿吗?)

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Remain:表示保持在某个地方或状态,但通常强调不变或持续状态。
    • Linger:多用于表示逗留,通常带有不情愿离开的意味。
  • 反义词

    • Leave:表示离开某个地方,与“stay”正好相反。
    • Depart:强调出发或离开某地点。

. 学方法教学:

选择 音标记忆法

  • 音标:/steɪ/
    通过反复朗读和书写 "stay" 的音标,帮助记忆其发音。同时,尝试将 "stay" 与其它发音相似的词汇联系起来,例如 "day"(天)和 "play"(玩),以便更好地记忆。

7. 关联词汇:

  • staycation(宅度假)
  • stay put(不动/不离开)
  • stay tuned(保持关注)
  • stay over(过夜)

通过以上分析,"stay" 这个单词在多种语境中都有广泛应用,理解其用法和场景有助于有效地运用这个词汇。

【stay】例句

1、[V-I] If you stay where you are, you continue to be there and do not leave. 停留

  1. 例:"Stay here," Trish said. "I'll bring the car down the drive to take you back."“呆在这儿,”特里希说道,“我会把车开下来送你回去。”

2、[V-I] If you stay in a town, or hotel, or at someone's house, you live there for a short time. (在某城市、酒店、某人家里) 暂住; 逗留

  1. 例:Gordon stayed at The Park Hotel, Milan.戈登住在了米兰的帕克酒店。

  2. 例:Can't you stay a few more days?你不能多住几天吗?

3、[N-COUNT] Stay is also a noun. 暂住; 逗留

  1. 例:An experienced Indian guide is provided during your stay.在你逗留期间给你配备一位经验丰富的印第安向导。

4、[V-LINK] If someone or something stays in a particular state or situation, they continue to be in it. 保持 (某种状态)

  1. 例:The Republican candidate said he would "work like crazy to stay ahead."该共和党候选人说他将“拼命工作以保持领先地位。”

  2. 例:...community care networks that offer classes on how to stay healthy.…提供如何保持健康的课程的社区护理网络。

5、[V-I] If you stay away from a place, you do not go there. 不去 (某地)

  1. 例:Management also stayed away from work during the strike.管理人员在那次罢工期间也不去上班了。

6、[V-I] If you stay out of something, you do not get involved in it. 不参与

  1. 例:In the past, the UN has stayed out of the internal affairs of countries unless invited in.在过去,除非受邀请介入,否则联合国不参与各国的内部事务。

7、[PHRASE] If you stay put, you remain somewhere. 留在原地

  1. 例:He was forced by his condition to stay put and remain out of politics.他受自身状况所迫呆在原处,置身政治之外。

8、[PHRASE] If you stay the night in a place, you sleep there for one night. 住一宿

  1. 例:They had invited me to come to supper and stay the night.他们已经邀请我共进晚餐并住一宿。