【mouth】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 02:30:51【mouth】怎么读
美:[maʊθ]
英:[maʊθ]
【mouth】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 口,嘴;河口
2. vt. 做作地说,装腔作势地说;喃喃地说出
3. vi. 装腔作势说话
【mouth】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[mouth]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:嘴,口部。
- 定义:Mouth指的是人或动物的开口部分,用于摄取食物、发声等功能。
- 词性:名词(noun)、动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:该词源自古英语“mūð”,其根源可以追溯到原始日耳曼语“*munþs”,与类似的古德语和荷兰语词汇相关,均指“口”或“嘴”。
-
历史背景:该单词的首次记录可以追溯到公元前5世纪的古英语文献中,作为描述口部的基本词汇。
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课本:
- **教材:通常在小学英语教材中出现,如《新概念英语》。
- 牛津教材:出现在牛津初级英语教材中,适合小学及初中生。
- 美国教材:常见于K-年级的英语学材料。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在医学或科学领域中,“mouth”用于描述生理结构,如“oral cavity”(口腔)。
- 非正式:在日常对话中,人们可以说“shut your mouth”来表达让人闭嘴的意思。
引证解释:
- 例句:In a medical examination, the doctor inspected the patient's mouth for signs of illness.(在医学检查中,医生检查病人的口腔是否有疾病迹象。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律领域:在法律文件中,“mouth”可能用于描述证人的口头证词。
- 科学领域:在生物学中,“mouth”描述食物进入生物体的入口。
引证解释:
- 例句:The biologist noted the mouth structure of the species for further study.(生物学家记录了该物种的口部结构以便进一步研究。)
4. 示例句子
- She opened her mouth wide to let out a scream.(她张开嘴大喊。)
- The baby was learning to eat solid food with its mouth.(婴儿正在学*用嘴吃固体食物。)
- He always puts his foot in his mouth by saying the wrong thing.(他说错话总是让自己陷入困境。)
- The river's mouth is where it meets the sea.(河口是河流与海洋交汇的地方。)
- The teacher asked the students to speak up and use their mouths to express their opinions.(老师要求学生大声说出他们的意见。) *. I could hardly understand him because he was mumbling with his mouth full.(我几乎听不懂他,因为他嘴里塞满了东西在嘟囔。)
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- 口腔(oral cavity):指口部的内部区域。
- 嘴巴(beak, maw):通常用于描述动物的嘴或嘴巴的特定形态。
微小差异:虽然这些词都指代“口”,但“beak”通常用于鸟类,而“maw”则常指大型动物的嘴或食道。
-
反义词:
- 封闭(closure):指口腔关闭的状态。
- 沉默(silence):指不发声或不说话的状态。
解释:这两个词与“mouth”的功能相反,分别代表不使用口的状态。
. 学方法
使用音标记忆法:/maʊθ/。
- 通过发音练*,反复朗读,帮助记忆该单词的发音,同时联想其意思。
7. 关联词汇
- 常用搭配:
- mouthwash(漱口水)
- mouthful(一口,满口)
- mouthpiece(发言人,口风)
- mouthguard(护齿器)
- mouth-to-mouth(口对口的,通常指急救方法)
通过以上分析,用户可以更全面地理解“mouth”这个单词的用法、意义及其在不同语境中的适用性。
【mouth】例句
1、[N-COUNT] Your mouth is the area of your face where your lips are, or the space behind your lips where your teeth and tongue are. 嘴
例:She clamped her hand against her mouth.她用手紧紧捂住嘴。
2、[COMB in ADJ] -mouthed (用于构成复合形容词) 嘴…的
例:He straightened up and looked at me, open-mouthed.他直起身子看着我,嘴大张着。
3、[N-COUNT] You can say that someone has a particular kind of mouth to indicate that they speak in a particular kind of way or that they say particular kinds of things. 说话 (方式或内容)
例:I've always had a loud mouth, I refuse to be silenced.我总是有话就讲,我拒绝保持沉默。
4、[COMB in ADJ] -mouthed (用于构成复合形容词) 说话…的
例:...Sam, their smart-mouthed teenage son.…萨姆,他们十几岁的伶牙俐齿的儿子。
5、[N-COUNT] The mouth of a cave, hole, or bottle is its entrance or opening. (洞) 口; (瓶) 口
例:By the mouth of the tunnel he bent to retie his shoelace.到隧道的入口处,他弯腰重新系了系鞋带。
6、[COMB in ADJ] -mouthed (用于构成复合形容词) 口…的
例:He put the flowers in a wide-mouthed blue vase.他把花放进一只蓝色的大口花瓶。
7、[N-COUNT] The mouth of a river is the place where it flows into the sea. 河口
例:...the town at the mouth of the River Fox.…位于福克斯河河口的那座城镇。
8、[V-T] If you mouth something, you form words with your lips without making any sound. 用口形不出声地说
例:I mouthed a goodbye and hurried in behind Momma.我只张嘴不出声地说了个再见就赶紧跟在妈妈身后进去了。
9、[PHRASE] If you have a number of mouths to feed, you have the responsibility of earning enough money to feed and take care of that number of people. 需要抚养的人
例:He had to feed his family on the equivalent of seven hundred dollars a month and, with five mouths to feed, he found this very hard.他每月不得不用相当于700美元的钱来养家,5张嘴等着吃饭,他觉得很困难。
10、[[强调]] If you say that someone does not open their mouth, you are emphasizing that they never say anything at all. 开口说话
例:Sometimes I hardly dare open my mouth.有时我几乎不敢开口说话。
11、[PHRASE] If you keep your mouth shut about something, you do not talk about it, especially because it is a secret. 守口如瓶
例:You wouldn't be here now if she'd kept her mouth shut.如果她当时守口如瓶,你现在就不会在这里了。