【gun】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-10 22:53:51

【gun】怎么读

:[ɡʌn]

:[gʌn]

【gun】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 枪支;枪状物;持枪歹徒

2. vi. 用枪射击;加大油门快速前进

3. vt. 向…开枪;开大油门

4. n. (Gun)人名;(瑞典)贡;(英)冈;(俄、意)古恩

【gun】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( gunning, gunned, guns )

【gun】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[gun]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思:Gun 是指一种用于发射弹药的火器,通常用于军事、警用或自卫目的。
  • 词性:名词(noun)。

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析:Gun 源自古英语“gonne”,意指“炮”或“火器”。其词源可能与荷兰语“gonne”或法语“canne”(意为“杆”或“管”)有关,反映了火器的形状和功能。
  • 历史背景:Gun 的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪,当时它指的是一种简单的火炮。随着火器的发展,gun 的含义也逐渐扩展到现代各种类型的枪支。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:在法律或军事文件中,“gun”通常指特定类型的武器,可能涉及到法律条款或使用规范。例如:“The possession of a firearm is regulated by law.”
    • 非正式语境:在日常对话中,gun 可能用于描述个人持有的武器或作为俚语。例如:“He showed off his new gun at the shooting range.”
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律领域:在法律文献中,gun 的定义可能涉及具体的分类(如手枪、步枪)以及持有和使用的法律限制。例如:“Under the Second Amendment, citizens have the right to bear arms, including a gun.”
    • 科学领域:在生物学或物理学中,“gun”可能用于描述某些发射机制,如喷枪(喷涂枪)等。

4. 示例句子:

  1. He bought a new gun for hunting.
    他买了一把新枪用于狩猎。

  2. The police officer drew his gun during the chase.
    警察在追逐中拔出了他的枪。

  3. She is studying the effects of gun control laws.
    她正在研究枪支管制法律的影响。

  4. The soldiers were trained to use various types of guns.
    士兵们接受了使用各种类型枪支的训练。

  5. In many cultures, a gun symbolizes power and protection.
    在许多文化中,枪象征着权力和保护。

*. The detective found a gun at the crime scene.
侦探在犯罪现场发现了一把枪。

  1. He was arrested for carrying an unlicensed gun.
    他因携带无证枪支被逮捕。

  2. Gun violence has become a pressing issue in many countries.
    枪支暴力已成为许多国家亟待解决的问题。

  3. The artist created a sculpture using a gun as a central theme.
    这位艺术家创作了一件以枪为主题的雕塑。

  4. The debate over gun rights continues to be controversial.
    关于枪支权利的辩论仍然是一个有争议的话题。

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Firearm:通常指任何类型的枪支,强调其作为武器的性质。
    • Weapon:泛指所有类型的武器,含义更广泛,但通常指攻击性工具。
  • 反义词

    • Peace:意指和平状态,与枪支的攻击性和潜在暴力相对立。
    • Disarmament:指裁军或解除武装,强调减少或消除武器的状态。

. 学方法:

词根记忆法:可以将 “gun” 与其历史来源进行联想。想象古代战斗中使用火器的场景,帮助记忆其本义和发展。同时,可以使用图像联想法,将枪的形象与“武器”或“战斗”联系起来,加深理解。

7. 关联词汇:

  • Firearm(火器)
  • Ammunition(弹药)
  • Safety(安全)
  • Trigger(扳机)
  • Caliber(口径)
  • License(许可证)

通过以上的学*与分析,您可以更全面地了解“gun”这个单词的含义、用法及其相关背景。

【gun】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A gun is a weapon from which bullets or other things are fired. 枪

  1. 例:He fled, pointing the gun at officers as they chased him.他一边逃跑,一边用枪对准追他的警察。

  2. 例:He just seemed like a normal military guy who liked guns.他看上去就好像一个喜欢枪的普通军人。

2、[N-COUNT] A gun or a starting gun is an object like a gun that is used to make a noise to signal the start of a race. 发令枪

  1. 例:The starting gun blasted and they were off.发令枪一响,他们跑了出去。

3、[[美国英语]] To gun an engine or a vehicle means to make it start or go faster by pressing on the accelerator pedal. 把…发动起来; 给…加大油门

  1. 例:He gunned his engine and drove off.他把引擎发动起来,开车走了。

4、[PHRASE] If you come out with guns blazing or with all guns blazing, you put all your effort and energy into trying to achieve something. 奋力

  1. 例:The company came out with guns blazing.这家公司尽了全力,大干了一场。

5、[[非正式]] If you jump the gun, you do something before everyone else or before the proper or right time. 过早行动

  1. 例:It wasn't due to be released until September 10, but some booksellers have jumped the gun and decided to sell it early.应该到9月10日才发行的,但一些书商已抢先行动,决定提早销售。

6、[[非正式]] If you stick to your guns, you continue to have your own opinion about something even though other people are trying to tell you that you are wrong. 固执己见

  1. 例:He should have stuck to his guns and refused to meet her.他本该坚持立场,拒绝见她。