【rise】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-10 23:08:05【rise】怎么读
美:[raɪz]
英:[raɪz]
【rise】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 上升;增强;起立;高耸
2. vt. 使…飞起;使…浮上水面
3. n. 上升;高地;增加;出现
【rise】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[rise]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:该单词的字面含义是“上升”或“升起”,指的是某物从低处向高处移动或增加。
- 词性:动词(verb)和名词(noun)。作为动词时,表示“升起、增加”;作为名词时,表示“上升、增长”。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:该词源自古英语“rīsan”,意为“升起,起立”,与德语中的“reisen”(旅行,移动)和荷兰语中的“rijzen”有相似之处。词根“rise”没有前缀,后缀为“-e”。
-
历史背景:该词首次被记录使用在约公元1000年的古英语文献中,特别是在描述日出或其他自然现象时。
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课本:该词常见于*的英语教材,适合初中及高中阶段。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初级到中级的英语学者教材中出现。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商业或学术报告中,“The company's profits have risen significantly this quarter.”(公司的利润在本季度显著上升。)
- 非正式:在日常交流中,“The sun rises at AM.”(太阳在早上点升起。)
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特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,“The case may rise to the Supreme Court.”(该案件可能上升到最高法院。)
- 科学:在科学报告中,“Temperature rises can affect ecosystems.”(温度的上升可能影响生态系统。)
4. 示例句子:
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The prices are expected to rise next year.
价格预计明年会上涨。
— 来源:经济日报 -
She rose early to watch the sunrise.
她早起观看日出。
— 来源:个人日记 -
His reputation began to rise after the successful project.
在成功的项目后,他的声誉开始上升。
— 来源:商业杂志 -
The balloon will rise into the sky.
气球将升入天空。
— 来源:儿童读物 -
We witnessed a rise in temperature throughout the day.
我们在一天中目睹了温度的上升。
— 来源:气象报告
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Ascend:强调向上移动,通常用于物理或抽象层面。
- Increase:更常用于数量或程度的增加。
-
反义词:
- Fall:意味着下降,反义于“rise”。
- Decline:通常指数量或程度的减少,具有更正式的语气。
. 学方法:
词根记忆法:可以将“rise”看作是“上升”的动作。尝试联想与“rise”相关的其他词,例如“rising”(上升的)、“raiser”(提升者)等。同时也可以通过构造句子来加深记忆,例如:“I want to rise above challenges.”(我想要超越挑战。)
7. 关联词汇:
- Rise up(起义)
- Rise and shine(起床,精神焕发)
- Rising star(冉冉升起的明星)
- Risen(过去分词,表示已上升)
- Uprise(起立,反抗)
通过以上分析,可以帮助学*者全面理解和掌握“rise”这个单词的用法及其在不同语境中的意义。
【rise】例句
1、[V-I] If something rises, it moves upward. 上升; 升起
例:Wilson's ice-cold eyes watched the smoke rise from his cigarette.威尔逊那双冰冷的眼睛注视着烟雾从他的香烟中冒出。
2、[PHRASAL VERB] Rise up means the same as . 上升; 升起
例:Spray rose up from the surface of the water.水花从水面上溅起来。
3、[[正式]] When you rise, you stand up. 起身
例:Luther rose slowly from the chair.卢瑟慢慢从椅子上站起身来。
4、[PHRASAL VERB] Rise up means the same as . 起身
例:The only thing I wanted was to rise up from the table and leave this house.我惟一想做的是从餐桌旁站起身来,离开这所房子。
5、[[正式]] When you rise, you get out of bed. 起床
例:Tony had risen early and gone to the cottage to work.托尼很早就起床去那间小屋干活了。
6、[V-I] When the sun or moon rises, it appears in the sky. (太阳或月亮) 升起
例:He wanted to be over the line of the ridge before the sun had risen.他想赶在太阳升起前翻过那山脊。
7、[[文学性]] You can say that something rises when it appears as a large, tall shape. 耸立
例:The building rose before him, tall and stately.那栋大楼耸立在他面前,高大而又雄伟。
8、[PHRASAL VERB] Rise up means the same as . 耸立
例:The White Mountains rose up before me.怀特山耸立在我面前。
9、[V-I] If the level of something such as the water in a river rises, it becomes higher. (河水等) 上涨
例:The waters continue to rise as more than 1,000 people are evacuated.在1000多人被疏散的同时,河水持续上涨。
10、[V-I] If land rises, it slopes upward. (地面) 隆起
例:He looked up the slope of land that rose from the house.他抬头看了看从那所房子向上隆起的斜坡。
11、[V-I] If an amount rises, it increases. (数量) 增加; 上涨
例:Interest rates rise from 4% to 5%.利率从4%上升到5%。
例:Tourist trips of all kinds rose by 10.5% between 1977 and 1987.各类旅游在1977至1987年间增长了10.5%。
例:Exports rose 23%.出口货品增长了23%。
12、[N-COUNT] A rise in the amount of something is an increase in it. 增长; 上涨
例:...the prospect of another rise in interest rates.…又一次利率上升的可能性。
13、[N-SING] The rise of a movement or activity is an increase in its popularity or influence. (运动或行为的) 兴起; 抬头
例:The rise of racism in America is a serious concern.美洲种族主义的抬头是一个严重忧虑。
14、[[英国英语]] A rise is an increase in your wages or your salary. (薪水、工资的) 增加
例:Within two months Kelly got a rise.两个月内凯利就获得了加薪。
15、[V-I] If the wind rises, it becomes stronger. (风力) 增强
例:The wind was still rising, approaching a force nine gale.风力仍在增强,接近九级。
16、[V-I] If a sound rises or if someone's voice rises, it becomes louder or higher. (声音或嗓音) 升高
例:"Bernard?" Her voice rose hysterically.“伯纳德?”她的嗓门歇斯底里地升高了。
17、[V-I] When the people in a country rise, they try to defeat the government or army that is controlling them. 起义
例:President Bush had encouraged the Panamanian military to rise against General Noriega.布什总统曾鼓动巴拿马军方起来反抗诺列加将军。
18、[PHRASAL VERB] Rise up means the same as . 起义
例:He warned that if the government moved against him the people would rise up.他警告说如果政府对他采取行动,人民将起来反抗。
19、[V-I] If someone rises to a higher position or status, they become more important, successful, or powerful. (职位、地位) 升高
例:She is a strong woman who has risen to the top of a deeply sexist organization.她是一位坚强的女性,在一个性别歧视严重的组织中升到了顶层。
20、[PHRASAL VERB] Rise up means the same as . (职位、地位) 升高
例:I started with Hoover 26 years ago in sales and rose up through the ranks.我26年前加入胡佛公司作销售,而后一步步晋升。
21、[N-SING] The rise of someone is the process by which they become more important, successful, or powerful. 崛起
例:Haig's rise was fuelled by an all-consuming sense of patriotic duty.黑格的崛起被一种压倒一切的爱国责任感推动着。
22、[PHRASE] If something gives rise to an event or situation, it causes that event or situation to happen. 引发
例:Low levels of choline in the body can give rise to high blood pressure.体内胆碱含量低可引发高血压。