【benefit】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-11 02:15:36

【benefit】怎么读

美：['bɛnɪfɪt]

英：['benɪfɪt]

【benefit】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 利益，好处；救济金

2. vt. 有益于，对…有益

3. vi. 受益，得益

【benefit】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( benefitting, benefitted, benefits )

【benefit】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[benefit]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：这个单词的字面含义是“好处”或“利益”。它表示某种事物带来的积极结果或有利条件。
  • 词性：名词（noun）、动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：该词源自拉丁语“beneficium”，意为“善行”或“恩惠”，由“bene”（好）和“facere”（做）组合而成。

  • 历史背景：该词的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪的英语，常用来指代在法律、社会或经济方面的利益。

  • 课本：在**的英语教材中，通常会在初中和高中阶段出现。国际上，如牛津大学出版社和美国的国家教育协会教材中也可见于五年级以上的课程中。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在商业或学术报告中，常用“benefit”来讨论某项政策或项目的好处。如：“The benefits of this new policy include increased productivity.”（这项新政策的好处包括提高生产力。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，人们可能会说：“I think exercising has a lot of benefits.”（我认为锻炼有很多好处。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：法律文件中常会提到“benefits”，如社会保障或赔偿。
    • 科学：在研究报告中，可能会提到某种技术或方法的“benefits”。

4. 示例句子：

  1. The new law will provide significant benefits to the community.

    • 新法将为社区提供显著的好处。

  2. She received benefits from her employer for health insurance.

    • 她从雇主那里获得了健康保险的福利。

  3. Regular exercise has numerous benefits for mental health.

    • 定期锻炼对心理健康有很多好处。

  4. The research highlights the benefits of renewable energy.

    • 该研究强调了可再生能源的好处。

  5. He was trying to benefit from the situation.

    • 他试图从这种情况下获益。

*. The program offers several benefits to low-income families.

  • 该项目为低收入家庭提供了几个好处。

  1. Understanding the benefits of teamwork is crucial for success.

    • 理解团队合作的好处对成功至关重要。

  2. If you invest wisely, you will see the financial benefits over time.

    • 如果你明智地投资，随着时间的推移你会看到财务上的好处。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Advantage：更强调有利条件或有利因素。
    • Gain：通常指在数量或价值上的提升。

  • 反义词：

    • Harm：指对某人或某事的损害或不利影响。
    • Loss：表示失去某种利益或资源。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：将“benefit”分解为音节“ben-e-fit”，可以联想到“好处是让人受益的”，通过谐音帮助记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：了解词根“bene”（好）和“facere”（做），可以帮助理解“benefit”的含义。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Health benefits（健康好处）
  • Social benefits（社会福利）
  • Financial benefits（经济利益）
  • Educational benefits（教育好处）
  • Environmental benefits（环境利益）

通过以上的分析和学*方法，可以更好地理解和掌握“benefit”这一单词的用法与意义。

【benefit】例句

1、[N-VAR] The benefit of something is the help that you get from it or the advantage that results from it. 益处; 成效

  1. 例：Each family farms individually and reaps the benefit of its labour.每个家庭独立耕作，收获各自的劳动成果。

  2. 例：I'm a great believer in the benefits of this form of therapy.我对这种疗法的益处深信不疑。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] If something is to your benefit or is of benefit to you, it helps you or improves your life. 好处

  1. 例：This could now work to Albania's benefit.这可能现在对阿尔巴尼亚有利。

3、[V-T/V-I] If you benefit from something or if it benefits you, it helps you or improves your life. 有益于; 得益

  1. 例：Both sides have benefited from the talks.双方都从会谈中获益。

4、[N-UNCOUNT] If you have the benefit of some information, knowledge, or equipment, you are able to use it so that you can achieve something. 优势

  1. 例：Steve didn't have the benefit of a formal college education.史蒂夫没有接受过正规大学教育的优势。

5、[N-VAR] Benefits are money or other advantages which come from your job, the government, or an insurance company. 福利

  1. 例：McCary will receive about $921,000 in retirement benefits.麦克卡里将获得大约九十二万一千美元的退休福利。

  2. 例：...the skyrocketing cost of health care and medical benefits.…一路飚升的健康保健和医疗保险福利金。

6、[[oft N n]] A benefit, or a benefit concert or dinner, is an event that is held in order to raise money for a particular charity or person. 义演

  1. 例：...a memorial benefit concert for the Bonhoeffer endowment.…一场纪念邦赫费尔基金的慈善音乐会。

7、[PHRASE] If you give someone the benefit of the doubt, you treat them as if they are telling the truth or as if they have behaved properly, even though you are not sure that this is the case. 姑且信其为真

  1. 例：At first I gave him the benefit of the doubt.起初我姑且信了他。

8、[PHRASE] If you say that someone is doing something for the benefit of a particular person, you mean that they are doing it for that person. 为了某人的利益

  1. 例：You need people working for the benefit of the community.你需要一些为公众利益服务的人。