【wrong】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 20:58:59
【wrong】怎么读
美：[rɔŋ]
英：[rɒŋ]
【wrong】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adv. 错误地；邪恶地，不正当地
2. n. 坏事；不公正
3. adj. 错误的；失常的；不适当的
4. vt. 委屈；无理地对待；诽谤
5. n. (Wrong)人名；(英)朗
【wrong】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析：[wrong]
1. 基本定义：
- 字面意思：字面上，“wrong”表示不正确的、错误的或不道德的。清晰的定义是：与事实不符的；不符合标准或期望的；不道德的或不正当的。
- 词性：形容词（adjective）、名词（noun）、副词（adverb）。
2. 词源与起源：
-
词源分析：该词源自古英语“wrang”，其意为“扭曲”或“弯曲”，与荷兰语“wrang”和德语“wrang”有关，意指“不正当或错误”。
-
历史背景：该词的使用可以追溯到古英语时期，最早出现在《贝奥武夫》中，描述了一些错误或不正当的行为。
-
课本：在**的中小学教材中，此词通常出现在初中英语课本中，以帮助学生理解错误与对错的概念。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在初中阶段教授该词，强调其在道德和逻辑判断中的应用。
3. 使用场景：
-
正式与非正式语境：
- 正式：在法律文件或学术文章中，常用于描述违法行为或错误的推论。
- 非正式：日常对话中，常用来表达对某事的错误看法或批评他人的行为。
例如：
- “That was a wrong decision.” (这是一个错误的决定。)
- “You’re wrong about that.” (你对此是错误的。)
-
特殊场合：在法律领域，可能用于表达“wrongful termination”（不当解雇）或“wrongful act”（不当行为）。
4. 示例句子：
-
The answer to the math problem is wrong.
数学题的答案是错误的。 -
It is wrong to lie to your friends.
对朋友说谎是错误的。 -
She realized she was wrong about the meeting time.
她意识到自己对会议时间的理解是错误的。 -
He was accused of committing a wrongful act.
他被指控犯下不当行为。 -
I think you’re wrong; the event was last week.
我认为你错了；活动是上周举办的。
5. 同义词与反义词：
-
同义词：
- Incorrect：强调与事实不符，通常用于技术或数据的错误。
- Mistaken：指由于误解而导致的错误。
-
反义词：
- Right：表示正确、正当，强调符合标准或事实。
- Just：通常用于道德或法律的正确性，强调公正。
*. 记忆方法：
- 音标记忆法：可以通过音标 /rɔŋ/ 来帮助记忆，联想“wrong”与“长得不对”发音相似。
- 词根记忆法：记住它的词根“wrang”，联想为“扭曲”，从而理解错误的概念。
7. 关联词汇：
- 常用搭配：
- Wrong decision（错误的决定）
- Wrong answer（错误的答案）
- Wrong way（错误的方向）
- Wrong doing（不当行为）
通过以上分析，我们可以更深入理解“wrong”这个单词的含义和使用场景，并通过不同的记忆方法来帮助记忆和应用。
【wrong】例句
1、[[v-link ADJ]] If you say there is something wrong, you mean there is something unsatisfactory about the situation, person, or thing you are talking about. 有毛病的
例：Pain is the body's way of telling us that something is wrong.疼痛是身体在告诉我们有地方出毛病了。
例：Nobody seemed to notice anything wrong.似乎没人注意到有什么问题。
例：What's wrong with him?他怎么啦？
2、[ADJ] If you choose the wrong thing, person, or method, you make a mistake and do not choose the one that you really want. 错误的
例：He went to the wrong house.他走错了房子。
例：The wrong man had been punished.罚错了人。
3、[[ADV after v]] Wrong is also an adverb. 错误地
例：You've done it wrong.你做错了。
4、[[ADJ n]] If something such as a decision, choice, or action is the wrong one, it is not the best or most suitable one. 不恰当的
例：I really made the wrong decision there.在那一点上我的决定确实不恰当。
例：The wrong choice of job might limit your chances of success.工作选择不当可能会限制你成功的机会。
5、[ADJ] If something is wrong, it is incorrect and not in accordance with the facts. 错的
例：How do you know that this explanation is wrong?你怎么知道这个解释错了？
例：...a clock which showed the wrong time.…一座时间不准的钟。
6、[[ADV after v]] Wrong is also an adverb. 错地
例：I must have added it up wrong, then.那我一定是加错了。
例：It looks like it's spelled wrong.看起来像是拼错了。
7、[[ADV with v]] wrongly 错地
例：A child was wrongly diagnosed as having a bone tumor.一个孩子被误诊为有骨瘤。
8、[[v-link ADJ]] If something is wrong or goes wrong with a machine or piece of equipment, it stops working properly. (机器或设备) 有问题的
例：We think there's something wrong with the computer.我们认为计算机出了问题。
9、[[v-link ADJ]] If you are wrong about something, what you say or think about it is not correct. 错的
例：I was wrong about it being a casual meeting.我错认为那是一次非正式的会面。
例：I'm sure you've got it wrong. Kate isn't like that.我确信你错了，凯特不像那样。
10、[[ADJ to-inf]] If you think that someone was wrong to do something, you think that they should not have done it because it was bad or immoral. 不应该的
例：She was wrong to leave her child alone.她丢下孩子是不应该的。
11、[N-UNCOUNT] Wrong is also a noun. 错事
例：...a man who believes that he has done no wrong.…一个相信自己没做错什么的男子。
12、[[v-link ADJ]] Wrong is used to refer to activities or actions that are considered to be morally bad and unacceptable. 不道德的
例：Is it wrong to try to save the life of someone you love?尽力挽救你爱的人的生命错了吗？
例：They thought slavery was morally wrong.他们当时认为奴隶制是不道义的。
13、[N-UNCOUNT] Wrong is also a noun. 不道德
例：Johnson didn't seem to be able to tell the difference between right and wrong.约翰逊似乎不能明辨是非。
14、[N-COUNT] A wrong is an unfair or immoral action. 不公正的行为; 不道德的行为
例：No matter how difficult it might be, she had to right the terrible wrong she'd done to him.不管有多难，她都得纠正她对他犯下的可怕错误。
15、[[ADJ n]] You use wrong to describe something that is not thought to be socially acceptable or desirable. 不被认可的
例：If you went to the wrong school, you won't get the job.如果你上了一个不被认可的学校，你就会找不到工作。
16、[PHRASE] If a situation goes wrong, it stops progressing in the way that you expected or intended, and becomes much worse. 出问题
例：We should investigate what happened, what went wrong.我们应该调查发生了什么事情，什么地方出了问题。
17、[PHRASE] If someone who is involved in an argument or dispute has behaved in a way which is morally or legally wrong, you can say that they are in the wrong. (道义或法律上) 错的
例：He didn't press charges because he was in the wrong.他没有提起诉讼，因为是他不对。