【again】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 21:01:05
【again】怎么读
美：[əˈɡɛn, əˈɡen]
英：[ə'gen; ə'geɪn]
【again】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adv. 又，此外；再一次；再说；增加
2. n. （英、保）阿盖恩
【again】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析：[again]
1. 基本定义：
- 字面意思：'again' 是一个副词，表示“再次”或“重新”。它通常用于表明某个动作或**的重复。
- 词性：副词（adverb）
2. 词源与起源：
-
词源分析：'again' 源自古英语的“on geāne”，意为“向后”或“回到原处”。它由“on”（在）和“geāne”（去）两个部分组成，反映了时间的循环或返回的概念。
-
历史背景：'again' 在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前13世纪左右，首次出现于古英语文学作品中。
-
课本：该词通常出现在小学和初中英语教材中，例如*的《新概念英语》、美国的《Oxford Reading Tree》系列等，适合-12岁学生。
3. 使用场景：
-
正式与非正式语境：
- 正式：在商务邮件、学术论文中，可能会使用“Please confirm your attendance again”。
- 非正式：在日常对话中，如“Can you say that again?”。
-
特殊场合：在法律文件中，可能会见到“The parties agree to revisit this issue again in future discussions”。
4. 示例句子：
-
I will try again tomorrow.
我明天会再试一次。 -
Can you repeat that again?
你能再说一遍吗？ -
She decided to start her project again from scratch.
她决定从头开始她的项目。 -
He apologized again for his mistake.
他再次为自己的错误道歉。 -
Let's meet again next week.
我们下周再见面吧。
*. I watched that movie again last night.
我昨晚又看了一遍那部电影。
-
The team will play again in the finals.
球队将在决赛中再次出场。 -
Please don't ask me that again.
请不要再问我那个问题了。 -
I have to clean my room again.
我得再清理一次我的房间。 -
After a long break, they decided to meet again.
经过长时间的间隔，他们决定再次见面。
5. 同义词与反义词：
-
同义词：
- once more：强调再次发生，通常用于更正式的场合。
- afresh：通常指以新方式或状态重新开始，带有重新开始的含义。
-
反义词：
- never：表示不再发生或不再重复的状态。
- seldom：表示很少发生，强调频率低。
. 学方法：
-
音标记忆法：可以通过记住 'again' 的音标 /əˈɡen/ 来帮助记忆。可以将其拆分为“ə-”（像“啊”）和“gen”（像“再见”的“见”）来联想。
-
谐音联想记忆：可以把 'again' 想象成“阿根”，想象某个熟悉的人名或事物，帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇：
- once：一次
- repeat：重复
- try：尝试
- again and again：一遍又一遍
- new：新的
通过以上分析，希望能够帮助你更好地理解和使用单词“again”。
【again】例句
1、[ADV] You use again to indicate that something happens a second time, or after it has already happened before. 再一次 (发生); 又
例：He kissed her again.他再一次亲了她。
例：Again there was a short silence.又有一阵短暂的沉默。
2、[[ADV after v]] You use again to indicate that something is now in a particular state or place that it used to be in. 又 (回到过去的状态或地方)
例：He opened his attaché case, removed a folder, then closed it again.他打开了他的公文包，拿出了一个文件夹，然后又把它合上了。
3、[[ADV cl]] You can use again when you want to point out that there is a similarity between the subject that you are talking about now and a previous subject. 又 (和以前类似)
例：Again the pregnancy was very similar to my previous two.这次怀孕又和我前两次怀孕非常类似。
4、[[ADV with cl]] You can use again in expressions such as but again, then again, and there again when you want to introduce a remark that contrasts with or weakens something that you have just said. (但是、然后) 又 (用以对比前后所说的话)
例：You may be happy to buy imitation leather, and then again, you may wonder what you're getting for your money.你可能乐于买仿制皮革，然后你也许又想知道你花的钱买到的是什么。
5、[[cl ADV]] You can add again to the end of your question when you are asking someone to tell you something that you have forgotten or that they have already told you. 再 (问一次)
例：Sorry, what's your name again?.对不起，你叫什么名字来着？
6、[[amount ADV]] You use again in expressions such as half as much again when you are indicating how much greater one amount is than another amount that you have just mentioned or are about to mention. 又一个 (同样的量)
例：A similar wine from France would cost you half as much again.类似的法国葡萄酒会花你多一半的钱。
7、[[强调]] You can use again and again or time and again to emphasize that something happens many times. 一再
例：He would go over his work again and again until he felt he had it right.他会反复检查他的工作直到他觉得准确无误为止。