【pick】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-04-26 00:50:33

【pick】怎么读

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:[pɪk]

【pick】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vi. 挑选;采摘;挖

2. vt. 拾取;精选;采摘;掘

3. n. 选择;鹤嘴锄;挖;掩护

4. n. (Pick)人名;(英、法、德、捷、匈、瑞典)皮克

【pick】等级考试

CET4   TEM4    ( picking, picked, picks )

【pick】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[pick]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思
    "Pick"的字面意思是“挑选”或“采摘”。它可以指用手指或工具选择或取出某物。
  • 词性
    动词(verb)和名词(noun)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析
    "Pick"源自古英语“piccan”,意为“挑选、采摘”。它与古法语“pichier”有关,意指“刺、戳”。

  • 历史背景
    首次使用可以追溯到中世纪,常用于描述选择或采摘食物的行为。

  • 课本
    在*的英语教材中,"pick"常见于初中及高中教材。比如《新概念英语》和《高中英语》教材。在美国的学中,常见于小学及初中的英语课程。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在商务会议中,"We need to pick a suitable date for the meeting."(我们需要选择一个合适的会议日期。)
    • 非正式:在朋友之间,"Can you pick a movie for us to watch?"(你能挑一部我们看的电影吗?)
  • 特殊场合
    在法律领域,"pick"可以指“选择陪审团成员”。例如:“The lawyers will pick the jury.”(律师将挑选陪审团。)

4. 示例句子

  1. I will pick some apples from the orchard.
    我会从果园里采些苹果。

  2. She asked him to pick a card from the deck.
    她让他从牌堆中抽一张牌。

  3. They need to pick a leader for the project.
    他们需要为这个项目选一个领导者。

  4. Can you pick up the groceries on your way home?
    你能在回家的路上顺便买点杂货吗?

  5. He was picked to represent the team in the tournament.
    他被选中代表队参加比赛。

*. Let’s pick a restaurant for dinner tonight.
让我们为今晚的晚餐挑一家餐厅。

  1. She picked the best option among all choices.
    她在所有选项中挑选了最佳选择。

  2. He picked the flowers carefully to preserve them.
    他小心翼翼地采摘花朵以保持它们的鲜艳。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Choose:强调选择的过程。
    • Select:通常用于更正式的场合,强调选择的标准。
  • 反义词

    • Reject:意为拒绝,强调不选择某物。
    • Disregard:意为忽视,表示不考虑某物。

. 学方法

  • 谐音联想记忆
    将“pick”与“皮克”相联系,可以想象一个人在“挑选”水果(如皮克水果)。通过视觉想象加深记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • Pick up:捡起、接(某人)
  • Pick out:挑出、选出
  • Pick on:挑剔、欺负
  • Pick and choose:挑挑拣拣

通过以上分析和示例,可以更深入地理解和掌握“pick”这个单词的用法和意义。

【pick】例句

1、[V-T] If you pick a particular person or thing, you choose that one. 挑选

  1. 例:Mr. Nowell had picked ten people to interview for six sales jobs in Dallas.诺埃尔先生为在达拉斯的六个销售职位挑选了十人进行面试。

2、[N-SING] You can refer to the best things or people in a particular group as the pick of that group. 精华; 精英

  1. 例:The boys here are the pick of the high school's football players.这儿的男孩都是该中学足球队的精英。

3、[V-T] When you pick flowers, fruit, or leaves, you break them off the plant or tree and collect them. 采摘

  1. 例:She used to pick flowers in the Adirondacks.她以前常去阿迪朗达克山采花。

4、[V-T] If you pick something from a place, you remove it from there with your fingers or your hand. 拿走

  1. 例:He picked the napkin from his lap and placed it alongside his plate.他从腿上拿起餐巾,放在他的盘子旁边。

5、[V-T] If you pick your nose or teeth, you remove substances from inside your nose or between your teeth. 抠 (鼻子); 剔 (牙)

  1. 例:Edgar, don't pick your nose, dear.埃德加,不要抠鼻子,亲爱的。

6、[V-T] If you pick a fight with someone, you deliberately cause one. 挑衅

  1. 例:He picked a fight with a waiter and landed in jail.他找茬儿和服务员打架,结果锒铛入狱。

7、[V-T] If someone such as a thief picks a lock, they open it without a key, for example, by using a piece of wire. 撬 (锁)

  1. 例:He picked each lock deftly, and rifled the papers within each drawer.他熟练地撬开每一把锁,偷走了每个抽屉里的文件。

8、[PHRASE] If you are told to take your pick, you can choose any one that you like from a group of things. 任意挑选

  1. 例:Accountants can take their pick of company cars.会计们可以任意挑选公司的汽车。