【sound】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-11 05:20:24

【sound】怎么读

美：[saʊnd]

英：[saʊnd]

【sound】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 听（诊）；测量，测…深；使发声；试探；宣告

2. n. 声音，语音；噪音；海峡；吵闹；听力范围；[医] 探条

3. adj. 健全的，健康的；合理的；可靠的；有效彻底的

4. adv. 彻底地，充分地

5. vi. 听起来；发出声音；回响；测深

【sound】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( sounding, sounded, sounds )

【sound】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[sound]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：Sound的字面意思是“声音”，指的是通过空气传播的振动波，能够被人耳感知的现象。
  • 词性：Sound可以是名词（如“the sound of music”）、动词（如“to sound an alarm”）、形容词（如“sound advice”）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：Sound源自古英语“sund”，意为“声音、噪音”。其词根与拉丁语“sonus”（声音）相关。

  • 历史背景：Sound一词的首次使用可以追溯到古英语时期，相关文献早期出现在《贝奥武夫》中，该作品是早期的英语文学之一。

  • 课本：在*中小学英语教材中，sound通常出现在小学阶段（如《新概念英语》）。在牛津大学和美国的教材中，该词可能会在初中阶段的听力和口语练中出现。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在学术论文中，sound可用于描述声波的特性，如“Sound waves travel through different mediums.”（声波通过不同的介质传播。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，可能会使用“Did you hear that sound?”（你听到那个声音了吗？）

  • 特殊场合：在法律领域，sound常用于“sound judgment”（合理判断）等表述，指的是合理、合乎逻辑的判断。

4. 示例句子：

  1. The sound of the waves calms me.
    (海浪的声音让我感到平静。)

  2. Can you sound the alarm if there's a fire?
    (如果有火灾，你能报警吗？)

  3. He gave sound advice during the meeting.
    (他在会议上给出了合理的建议。)

  4. The musician produced a beautiful sound with her violin.
    (这位音乐家用小提琴演奏出美妙的声音。)

  5. The sound of laughter filled the room.
    (笑声充满了整个房间。)

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Noise（噪音）— 通常指令人不悦或干扰的声音。
    • Tone（音调）— 指声音的高低或色彩。

  • 反义词：

    • Silence（沉默）— 指没有声音，安静的状态。
    • Muteness（哑巴）— 指无法发声。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：音标为/sound/，可以通过将其与“沙”发音相似的汉字结合记忆，例如“沙(声)响”。

7. 关联词汇：

  • sound waves（声波）
  • sound system（音响系统）
  • sound effects（音效）
  • soundproof（隔音）

通过这样的分析，可以深入理解“sound”这个单词的多重含义及其在不同语境中的应用。

【sound】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A sound is something that you hear. 声音

  1. 例：Peter heard the sound of gunfire.彼得听见了枪炮声。

  2. 例：Liza was so frightened she couldn't make a sound.莉莎惊吓得发不出任何声音。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] Sound is energy that travels in waves through air, water, or other substances, and can be heard. 声能

  1. 例：The aeroplane will travel at twice the speed of sound.飞机将以两倍于音速的速度飞行。

3、[N-SING] Thesound on a television, radio, or CD player is what you hear coming from the machine. Its loudness can be controlled. (可调大小声的) 播音

  1. 例：She went and turned the sound down.她过去把声音调小。

4、[N-COUNT] A singer's or band's sound is the distinctive quality of their music. 音乐风格

  1. 例：They have started showing a strong soul element in their sound.他们已经开始在音乐风格中展示出一种强烈的灵歌因素。

5、[V-T/V-I] If something such as a horn or a bell sounds or if you sound it, it makes a noise. 使发出声音; 发出声音

  1. 例：The buzzer sounded in Daniel's office.丹尼尔办公室的蜂鸣器响了起来。

6、[V-T] If you sound a warning, you publicly give it. If you sound a note of caution or optimism, you say publicly that you are cautious or optimistic. 宣告

  1. 例：The archbishop has sounded a warning to world leaders on third world debt.大主教已经发出警告提醒世界领导人注意第三世界的债务。

7、[V-LINK] When you are describing a noise, you can talk about the way it sounds. 听起来

  1. 例：They heard what sounded like a huge explosion.他们听见了一种像是巨大爆炸的声音。

  2. 例：The creaking of the hinges sounded very loud in that silence.铰链的嘎吱声在那寂静中听起来很响。

8、[V-LINK] When you talk about the way someone sounds, you are describing the impression you have of them when they speak. 听起来

  1. 例：She sounded a bit worried.她听起来有点焦虑不安。

  2. 例：Murphy sounds like a child.墨菲听起来像个孩子。

9、[V-LINK] When you are describing your impression or opinion of something you have heard about or read about, you can talk about the way it sounds. 令人觉得

  1. 例：It sounds like a wonderful idea to me, does it really work?在我听来那像个好主意，但真管用吗？

  2. 例：It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake.感觉似乎他们已经犯下了一个大错。

10、[N-SING] You can describe your impression of something you have heard about or read about by talking about the sound of it. (听到或看到的) 感觉

  1. 例：Here's a new idea we liked the sound of.这是个新想法，听起来我们就喜欢。

  2. 例：I don't like the sound of Toby Osborne.我不喜欢托比•奥斯伯恩的感觉。

11、[ADJ] If a structure, part of someone's body, or someone's mind is sound, it is in good condition or healthy. 健康的; 状况良好的

  1. 例：When we bought the house, it was structurally sound.当我们买下这房子时，其结构完好无损。

  2. 例：Although the car is basically sound, I was worried about certain areas.虽然这辆汽车基本状况完好，但我担心某几个部分。

12、[ADJ] Sound advice, reasoning, or evidence is reliable and sensible. 可靠的

  1. 例：They are trained nutritionists who can give sound advice on diets.他们是训练有素的营养师，能提供有关饮食的可靠建议。

  2. 例：Buy a policy only from an insurance company that is financially sound.只买财政状况良好的保险公司的保险。

13、[[表赞许]] If you describe someone's ideas as sound, you mean that you approve of them and think they are correct. 正确的

  1. 例：I am not sure that this is sound democratic practice.我不能肯定这就是正确的民主做法。

14、[[ADJ n]] If someone is in a sound sleep, they are sleeping very deeply. 酣 (睡) 的

  1. 例：She had woken me out of a sound sleep.她把我从酣睡中叫醒了。

15、[[ADV adj]] Sound is also an adverb. 酣 (睡) 地

  1. 例：He was lying in bed, sound asleep.他正躺在床上，睡得很香。