【kick】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-23 13:00:34【kick】怎么读
美:[kɪk]
英:[kɪk]
【kick】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 踢;反冲,朝后座
2. n. 踢;反冲,后座力
3. vi. 踢;反冲
4. n. (Kick)人名;(德)基克
【kick】的详细解释
1. 基本定义
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字面意思:
"Kick" 的字面含义是用脚猛击或踢某物。
定义:作为动词,指用腿或脚快速有力地击打某物;作为名词,指踢的动作或结果。 -
词性:
动词(verb)、名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:
"Kick" 源自古英语单词 "cyc," 意为踢,相关词根与动作相关。没有明显的前缀或后缀。 -
历史背景:
"Kick" 在英语中首次记录于15世纪,常见于描述**或战斗中的动作。 -
课本:
在*的英语教材中,"kick" 通常出现在小学或初中的教材中(如《新概念英语》)。在牛津和美国的教材中,常见于初中阶段的阅读和口语练。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
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正式:在体育比赛、法律文件中,可能用于描述犯规或规则。
例句:“The player received a yellow card for a reckless kick during the match.”(该球员因比赛中的鲁莽踢球而被出示黄牌。) -
非正式:在日常交流或社交媒体中,常用来形容情绪或行为。
例句:“I just kicked back and relaxed after a long week.”(经过漫长的一周,我只是放松了一下。)
-
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在某些法律文书中,"kick" 可能指涉暴力行为或破坏。
- 科学与艺术:在音乐或舞蹈中,"kick" 可指特定的节奏或动作。
4. 示例句子
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He kicked the ball into the goal.
他把球踢进了球门。 -
After the argument, he decided to kick his bad habits.
争吵后,他决定改掉坏*惯。 -
The horse kicked the stable door.
马踢了马厩的门。 -
She kicked off her shoes and relaxed on the sofa.
她脱掉鞋子,放松在沙发上。 -
In soccer, a powerful kick can change the game's outcome.
在足球比赛中,强有力的踢球可以改变比赛的结果。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Strike:通常指用力击打,但可能不局限于用脚。
- Boot:强调用脚踢,但通常指更有力的动作。
-
反义词:
- Catch:指接住某物,与"kick"的动作相反。
- Stop:意味着阻止某物的移动,和踢的动作相反。
. 学方法
-
音标记忆法:
学 "kick" 的发音 /kɪk/,可以通过重复的发音练,记住这个词的读音及其动作的联想。 -
谐音联想记忆:
"Kick" 可以联想为“踢”,发音类似“起”,可以想象到用脚踢起什么东西的动作。
7. 关联词汇
- kick off(开始)
- kickback(回扣)
- kickstand(支架)
- kickboxing(踢拳)
- kicked up(增加)
通过这些信息,学*者可以全面理解和掌握 "kick" 这个单词的用法及其在不同语境下的意义。
【kick】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] If you kick someone or something, you hit them forcefully with your foot. 踢
例:He kicked the door hard.他用力踢门。
例:He threw me to the ground and started to kick.他把我摔在地上开始踢我。
2、[N-COUNT] Kick is also a noun. 踢
例:He suffered a kick to the knee.他的膝盖被踢了一脚。
3、[V-T] When you kick a ball or other object, you hit it with your foot so that it moves through the air. 踢
例:I went to kick the ball and I completely missed it.我去踢球却踢空了。
例:He kicked the ball away.他把球踢开了。
4、[N-COUNT] Kick is also a noun. 踢
例:He missed an easy kick.他错失很容易的一脚球。
5、[V-T/V-I] If you kick or if you kick your legs, you move your legs with very quick, small, and forceful movements, once or repeatedly. 踢动
例:They were dragged away struggling and kicking.他们又挣又踢地被拖走了。
例:First he kicked the left leg, then he kicked the right.他先踢左腿,然后踢右腿。
6、[PHRASAL VERB] Kick out means the same as . 踢动
例:As its rider tried to free it, the horse kicked out and rolled over, crushing her.当骑手设法把它放开的时候,那匹马一阵踢,又一打滚,把她压伤了。
7、[V-T] If you kick your legs, you lift your legs up very high one after the other, for example when you are dancing. 高高踢起
例:...kicking his legs like a cancan dancer.…像康康舞演员一样把他的腿高高踢起。
8、[[非正式]] If you kick a habit, you stop doing something that is bad for you and that you find difficult to stop doing. 戒绝 (恶习)
例:She's kicked her drug habit and learned that her life has value.她已经戒掉吸毒的恶习,懂得了她的生命有价值。
9、[[非正式]] If something gives you a kick, it makes you feel very excited or very happy for a short period of time. 极大的快感; 极度的兴奋
例:I got a kick out of seeing my name in print.看到我的名字被印成铅字,我感到非常兴奋。
10、[PHRASE] If you say that someone kicks you when you are down, you think they are behaving unfairly because they are attacking you when you are in a weak position. 落井下石
例:In the end I just couldn't kick Jimmy when he was down.最后我就是不忍对吉米落井下石。
11、[[非正式]] If you say that someone does something for kicks, you mean that they do it because they think it will be exciting. 为了追求刺激
例:They made a few small bets for kicks.为了追求刺激,他们下了几个小赌注。
12、[[强调]] If you say that someone is dragged kicking and screaming into a particular course of action, you are emphasizing that they are very unwilling to do what they are being made to do. 极不情愿
例:He had to be dragged kicking and screaming into action.他非要被强迫着极不情愿地去做事。
13、[[非正式]] If you describe an event as a kick in the teeth, you are emphasizing that it is very disappointing and upsetting. 重大打击
例:We've been struggling for years and it's a real kick in the teeth to see a new band make it ahead of us.我们一直奋斗了很多年,看到一个新乐队在我们之前成功,这对我们是个重大打击。