【wide】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-24 21:48:41【wide】怎么读
美:[waɪd]
英:[waɪd]
【wide】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 广泛的;宽的,广阔的;张大的;远离目标的
2. adv. 广泛地;广阔地;充分地
3. n. 大千世界
4. n. (Wide)人名;(瑞典、芬)维德
【wide】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[wide]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:指某物的宽度或广泛程度。可以形容物理上的宽度,也可以引申为范围、影响力等的广泛性。
- 词性:形容词 (adjective)
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析: "wide" 源于古英语单词 "wīd",意为“宽”、“广”。词根可以追溯到原始日耳曼语的 "*wīthaz",与“扩展”或“广泛”相关。
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历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可追溯到公元前700年左右的古英语文献中。
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课本:
- 在*的英语教材中,此词多出现在小学和初中的阅读理解及写作练中,通常涉及描述事物的特征。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,"wide" 可能出现在初中及高中阶段,涉及更复杂的句型和语境。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式语境中,"wide" 经常用于描述研究的覆盖范围或政策的适用性。例如:“The study has a wide scope.”(这项研究的范围很广。)
- 在非正式语境中,"wide" 可以用于日常对话中,例如:“She has a wide smile.”(她笑得很灿烂。)
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特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,"wide" 可以用于描述适用范围,如“The law has a wide application.”(法律的适用范围很广。)
- 科学:在科学领域,"wide" 常用于描述变量的范围或数据的分布。例如:“The temperature range is quite wide.”(温度范围相当大。)
4. 示例句子
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The river is wide enough for boats to pass through.
这条河足够宽,可以让船只通过。 -
She has a wide range of interests.
她的兴趣范围很广。 -
The company is looking for wide-ranging solutions to the problem.
公司正在寻找广泛的解决方案来应对这个问题。 -
The wide streets of the city make it easy to navigate.
这座城市宽阔的街道使得导航变得容易。 -
He wore a wide-brimmed hat to protect himself from the sun.
他戴着一顶宽边帽来保护自己免受阳光的照射。
*. The wide array of choices can be overwhelming.
丰富的选择可能会让人感到不知所措。
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The museum has a wide collection of ancient artifacts.
这座博物馆收藏了丰富的古代文物。 -
There is a wide gap between the rich and the poor in society.
社会中富人和穷人之间存在着很大的差距。 -
This book has received wide acclaim from critics.
这本书得到了评论家的广泛赞誉。 -
The wide horizon made the view breathtaking.
宽广的地平线让景色令人叹为观止。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Broad:强调宽度,通常用于物理空间。
- Extensive:强调范围的广泛性,常用于描述知识或影响力。
- Ample:虽然通常指充足,但在某些情况下也可指宽广。
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反义词:
- Narrow:指宽度小或范围有限。
- Limited:强调限制或不足之处,通常指范围或数量。
. 学方法
选择 音标记忆法:
- 音标:/waɪd/
- 学*时可以先分解音节,反复朗读“wide”,同时联想其含义,例如想象一条宽阔的河流,帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- wide-ranging(广泛的)
- worldwide(全球的)
- widely accepted(广泛接受的)
- wide open(完全开放的)
- widespread(普遍的)
通过以上分析与学*,能够全面理解与应用单词“wide”的不同语境与用法。
【wide】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is wide measures a large distance from one side or edge to the other. 宽的
例:All worktops should be wide enough to allow plenty of space for food preparation.所有的厨房操作台都必须足够宽,以便有充足的空间准备食物。
2、[ADJ] If you open or spread something wide, you open or spread it as far as possible or to the fullest extent. 完全张开的
例:"It was huge," he announced, spreading his arms wide.“它大极了,”他大张开双臂比划着说。
3、[ADJ] You use wide to talk or ask about how much something measures from one side or edge to the other. …宽的
例:...a corridor of land four miles wide.…一条4英里宽的陆地走廊。
例:The road is only one lane wide.这条路只有一个车道那么宽。
4、[ADJ] You use wide to describe something that includes a large number of different things or people. 范围广的
例:The brochure offers a wide choice of hotels, apartments and holiday homes.这本手册提供了选择范围很广的旅馆、公寓及度假屋。
5、[ADV] widely 范围广地
例:He published widely in scientific journals.他在科学期刊上广泛地发表各类文章。
6、[ADJ] You use wide to say that something is found, believed, known, or supported by many people or throughout a large area. 广泛的
例:The case has attracted wide publicity.这个案件得到广泛的关注。
7、[[ADV with v]] widely 广泛地
例:At present, no widely approved vaccine exists for malaria.目前没有被广泛认可的疟疾疫苗。
8、[ADJ] A wide difference or gap between two things, ideas, or qualities is a large difference or gap. (不同或差距) 很大的
例:Research shows a wide difference in tastes around the country.研究表明全国各地的口味大不相同。
9、[ADV] widely 很大地
例:The treatment regime may vary widely depending on the type of injury.治疗方法可能会因受伤类型的不同而有很大差别。
10、[[ADJ n]] Wider is used to describe something that relates to the most important or general parts of a situation, rather than to the smaller parts or to details. 更大的
例:He emphasized the wider issue of superpower cooperation.他强调超级大国合作这个更大的话题。