【beat】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-11 05:52:58

【beat】怎么读

美：[bit]

英：[biːt]

【beat】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 打；打败

2. vi. 打；打败；拍打；有节奏地舒张与收缩

3. n. 拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打

4. adj. 筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的

5. n. (Beat)人名；(德)贝亚特

【beat】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( beating, beaten, beats )

【beat】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[beat]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：动词“beat”指用力量或快速的动作打击、敲击某物；名词“beat”指打击的声音或节奏。
  • 词性：
    • 动词（verb）：表示打击、击败、跳动等行为。
    • 名词（noun）：指节奏、打击声、胜利等。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：

    • “beat”源于古英语“beatan”，意为“打击、击败”。其词根可以追溯到日耳曼语族。

  • 历史背景：

    • 该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前*世纪，古英语中的一些文学作品中已有出现。

  • 课本：

    • 在**的中小学英语教材中，初中和高中阶段常出现该词汇。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，通常出现在初中英语与高中英语的词汇表中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在音乐、舞蹈或文学分析中，常用“beat”来描述节奏或风格。例如：“The beat of the music is essential to its overall impact.”（音乐的节奏对其整体影响至关重要。）
    • 非正式语境：在日常对话中，可以用来表达打击或击败的意思。例如：“I beat him at chess.”（我在国际象棋中打败了他。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律上下文中，表示“beat the rap”意为逃避惩罚。
    • 科学：在生物学中，描述心跳的频率时会使用“beat”。

4. 示例句子

  1. The drummer kept an even beat throughout the performance.
    （鼓手在演出中保持了均匀的节奏。）

  2. She can beat anyone in a game of chess.
    （她能在国际象棋比赛中打败任何人。）

  3. The beat of the song made everyone want to dance.
    （这首歌的节奏让每个人都想跳舞。）

  4. He could feel his heart beating faster with excitement.
    （他能感受到心脏因兴奋而跳动得更快。）

  5. The beat of the drum echoed through the hall.
    （鼓声在大厅里回响。）

*. Don't let setbacks beat you down.
（不要让挫折击倒你。）

  1. The team managed to beat their rivals.
    （这支队伍成功击败了他们的对手。）

  2. The heart has a natural beat that regulates blood flow.
    （心脏有自然的跳动，调节血液流动。）

  3. She danced to the beat of her favorite song.
    （她随着自己最喜欢的歌曲的节奏跳舞。）

  4. The beat of the music was infectious.
    （音乐的节奏非常有感染力。）

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • strike（打击）：强调动作的力量。
    • thump（重击）：指重而有力的打击声。
    • defeat（击败）：用于竞争或比赛中，强调胜利。

  • 反义词：

    • lose（失去/输掉）：表示没有胜利。
    • rest（休息）：相对于“打击”的动作。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：通过音标 /biːt/ 来记忆。可以联想“beet”（甜菜），音似，便于记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：记住“beat”的动词和名词形式，理解其核心含义在于“打击”或“节奏”。
  • 谐音联想：联想“beat”与“逼特”，想象用力“逼”着某物“特”别的节奏。

7. 关联词汇

  • heart（心脏）
  • drum（鼓）
  • music（音乐）
  • dance（舞蹈）
  • defeat（击败）
  • rhythm（节奏）

通过以上的分析，您可以更好地理解和使用“beat”这个单词。

【beat】例句

1、[V-T] If you beat someone or something, you hit them very hard. 用力打

  1. 例：My wife tried to stop them and they beat her.我妻子试图阻止他们，他们就猛打她。

2、[V-I] To beat on, at, or against something means to hit it hard, usually several times or continuously for a period of time. (常指多次或连续地) 重击

  1. 例：There was dead silence but for a fly beating against the glass.若没有一只苍蝇在扑打着玻璃，便是一片死寂。

  2. 例：Nina managed to free herself and began beating at the flames with a pillow.尼娜设法自救，开始用一个枕头连续地拍打着火焰。

3、[N-SING] Beat is also a noun. 击打

  1. 例：...the rhythmic beat of the surf.…海浪有韵律的拍击。

4、[N-SING] beating 敲打

  1. 例：The silence was broken only by the beating of the rain.唯有雨的敲击打破了宁静。

5、[V-I] When your heart or pulse beats, it continually makes regular rhythmic movements. (心脏、脉搏) 跳动

  1. 例：I felt my heart beating faster.我感觉心脏跳得更快了。

6、[N-COUNT] Beat is also a noun. 跳动

  1. 例：He could hear the beat of his heart.他能听到自己的心跳。

7、[N-SING] beating 跳动

  1. 例：I could hear the beating of my heart.我能听到自己心脏的跳动。

8、[V-T/V-I] If you beat a drum or similar instrument, you hit it in order to make a sound. You can also say that a drum beats. 敲 (乐鼓等); (乐鼓等) 敲打

  1. 例：When you beat the drum, you feel good.当你击鼓时，你感觉良好。

  2. 例：... drums beating and pipes playing.…乐鼓在敲打，风笛在演奏。

9、[N-SING] Beat is also a noun. 敲打

  1. 例：...the rhythmical beat of the drum.…乐鼓的有节奏的敲打。

10、[N-COUNT] The beat of a piece of music is the main rhythm that it has. (音乐的) 节奏

  1. 例：...the thumping beat of rock music.…摇滚乐的强烈节奏。

11、[N-COUNT] In music, a beat is a unit of measurement. The number of beats in a measure of a piece of music is indicated by two numbers at the beginning of the piece. (音乐的) 节拍

  1. 例：It's got four beats to a measure.1小节有4拍。

12、[V-T] If you beat eggs, cream, or butter, you mix them thoroughly using a fork or beater. 搅打 (蛋、奶油等)

  1. 例：Beat the eggs and sugar until they start to thicken.将蛋和奶油搅打到开始变黏稠为止。

13、[V-T/V-I] When a bird or insect beats its wings or when its wings beat, its wings move up and down. 拍打 (翅膀); (翅膀) 连续拍动

  1. 例：Beating their wings they flew off.它们拍打着翅膀飞走了。

14、[V-T] If you beat someone in a competition or election, you defeat them. 打败

  1. 例：In yesterday's game, Switzerland beat the United States two to one.在昨天的比赛中，瑞士以2比1击败了美国。

15、[V-T] If someone beats a record or achievement, they do better than it. 打破 (纪录等)

  1. 例：He was as eager as his Captain to beat the record.他和他的队长一样渴望打破纪录。

16、[V-T] If you beat something that you are fighting against, for example, an organization, a problem, or a disease, you defeat it. 战胜

  1. 例：It became clear that the Union was not going to beat the government.情形变得很清楚，工会敌不过政府。

17、[[usu passive]] If an attack or an attempt is beaten off or is beaten back, it is stopped, often temporarily. (常指暂时) 击退

  1. 例：The rescuers were beaten back by strong winds and currents.救助者被强风和水流击退了。

18、[[no cont]] If you say that one thing beats another, you mean that it is better than it. 好过; 胜过

  1. 例：Being boss of a software firm beats selling insurance.当一家软件公司的老板好过卖保险。

19、[V-T] To beat a time limit or an event means to achieve something before that time or event. (在某时限前) 完成

  1. 例：They were trying to beat the midnight deadline.他们正在试图赶在午夜的最后期限前完成。

20、[N-COUNT] A police officer's or journalist's beat is the area for which he or she is responsible. (警察、记者等的) 负责区

  1. 例：A policeman was patrolling his regular beat, when he saw a group of boys milling about the street.一名警察在其辖区内巡逻时发现一群男孩子在街上瞎转。

21、[PHRASE] If you intend to do something but someone beats you to it, they do it before you do. 抢先做

  1. 例：Don't be too long about it or you'll find someone has beaten you to it.别耽搁太久，否则你会发现已经有人抢在你前面了。

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