【business】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 23:33:05【business】怎么读
美:[ˈbɪznɪs]
英:[ˈbɪznɪs]
【business】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 商业;[贸易] 生意;[贸易] 交易;事情
【business】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[business]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:字面上,“business”指的是与商业、交易和职业相关的活动。其定义为:一个组织、公司或个体从事的经济活动,旨在提供商品或服务以获取利润。
- 词性:名词 (noun)
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:该词源自古英语“bisignis”,意为“忙碌、繁忙”。其构成由“busy”(忙碌的)和后缀“-ness”组成,表示状态或性质。
-
历史背景:该词在中世纪时期首次出现,主要用于描述人们的忙碌状态,后来逐渐转向指代商业活动。
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课本:在**的英语教材中,通常在初中及高中阶段会出现该词,尤其是在与经济或职业相关的单元中。在牛津和美国的课本中,通常在初中和高中阶段的经济、商业或社会学科中会使用。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商务会议、报告或学术文章中。“The success of a business often depends on its ability to adapt to market changes.”(一个企业的成功往往取决于其适应市场变化的能力。)
- 非正式:日常交流中也常提及。“I’m really busy with my business these days.”(我最近在忙于我的生意。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,business可能指公司或法人实体。“The business shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations.”(该企业应遵守所有适用的法律和法规。)
- 科学:在商业研究或市场分析中,business常用来指代企业行为与市场趋势的关系。
4. 示例句子
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The business was founded in 1995 and has grown significantly since.
这家企业成立于1995年,自那时以来显著增长。 -
She decided to start her own business after years of working for others.
她在为他人工作多年后决定创业。 -
Understanding the dynamics of business is crucial for any entrepreneur.
理解商业动态对任何企业家来说至关重要。 -
The business community is concerned about the new regulations.
商业界对新法规表示担忧。 -
His business acumen helped him navigate through tough economic times.
他的商业头脑帮助他度过了艰难的经济时期。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- commerce:通常指更广泛的商业活动,强调交易的过程。
- trade:更侧重于商品的交换和买卖。
-
反义词:
- leisure:指休闲和闲暇时间,强调非商业活动。
- idleness:指无所事事或没有工作的状态。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:/ˈbɪz.nɪs/,可以通过重复发音来加深记忆,将其与“忙”(busy)联系起来。
- 词根记忆法:理解“busy”表示忙碌,结合后缀“-ness”可以帮助记忆“business”是与繁忙相关的活动。
7. 关联词汇
- business plan(商业计划)
- business model(商业模式)
- business strategy(商业战略)
- business ethics(商业伦理)
- small business(小型企业)
- business partner(商业伙伴)
通过以上的分析和学*方法,能够更深入地理解和掌握“business”这个词汇在不同语境中的用法及其相关联的概念。
【business】例句
1、[N-UNCOUNT] Business is work relating to the production, buying, and selling of goods or services. 商业
例:Jennifer has an impressive academic and business background.詹妮弗有着了不起的学术和商业背景。
例:...Harvard Business School.…哈佛商学院。
2、[N-UNCOUNT] Business is used when talking about how many products or services a company is able to sell. If business is good, a lot of products or services are being sold and if business is bad, few of them are being sold. 生意
例:They worried that German companies would lose business.他们担心德国公司会失去生意。
3、[N-COUNT] A business is an organization that produces and sells goods or that provides a service. 企业
例:The company was a family business.这家公司是一个家族企业。
例:The majority of small businesses fail within the first twenty-four months.大多数小企业在最初的两年内倒闭。
4、[N-UNCOUNT] Business is work or some other activity that you do as part of your job and not for pleasure. 工作
例:I'm here on business.我在这里出差。
例:You can't mix business with pleasure.你不能把工作和娱乐混在一起。
5、[N-SING] You can use business to refer to a particular area of work or activity in which the aim is to make a profit. 行业
例:May I ask you what business you're in?您能告诉我您从事哪个行业吗?
6、[N-SING] You can use business to refer to something that you are doing or concerning yourself with. 事务
例:...recording Ben as he goes about his business.…摄录本做自己的事的样子。
7、[N-UNCOUNT] You can use business to refer to important matters that you have to deal with. 要事
例:The most important business was left to the last.最重要的事留到最后做。
8、[[poss N]] If you say that something is your business, you mean that it concerns you personally and that other people have no right to ask questions about it or disagree with it. 私事
例:My sex life is my business.我的性生活是我的私事。
例:If she doesn't want the police involved, that's her business.如果她不想让警察牵扯进来,那是她自己的事。
9、[N-SING] You can use business to refer in a general way to an event, situation, or activity. For example, you can say something is "a wretched business" or you can refer to "this assassination business." 事件
例:We have sorted out this wretched business at last.我们终于处理了这起恶劣的事件。
10、[PHRASE] If two people or companies do business with each other, one sells goods or services to the other. 做生意
例:I was fascinated by the different people who did business with me.我对跟我做生意的各种不同的人感到着迷。
11、[PHRASE] If you say that someone has no business to be in a place or to do something, you mean that they have no right to be there or to do it. 无权
例:Really I had no business to be there at all.其实我根本无权在那儿。
12、[PHRASE] A company that is in business is operating and trading. 运行
例:You can't stay in business without cash.没有现金你无法继续营业。
13、[PHRASE] If a shop or company goes out of business or is put out of business, it has to stop trading because it is not making enough money. 停业
例:Thousands of firms could go out of business.数千家商号可能倒闭。
14、[PHRASE] In a difficult situation, if you say it is business as usual, you mean that people will continue doing what they normally do. 一切照常
例:For the time being it's business as usual for consumers.对于消费者来说暂时一切照常。