【boil】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 23:44:45【boil】怎么读
美:[bɔɪl]
英:[bɒɪl]
【boil】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 煮沸,沸腾;激动,激昂
2. vt. 煮沸,烧开;使…激动;使…蒸发
3. n. 沸腾,煮沸;疖子
4. n. (Boil)人名;(俄)博伊尔
【boil】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[boil]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:
- 定义:Boil是指将液体加热到其沸点,使其形成气泡并转化为蒸汽的过程。
- 词性:
- 动词(verb)和名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
- "Boil" 源自古英语 "bylian",其词根与德语 "bullen"(表示“膨胀”)有关。词根中的 "b" 通常与热量或温度相关。
-
历史背景:
- "Boil" 首次记录于公元前800年左右的古英语文献中,通常与烹饪或水的物理变化相关。
-
课本:
- 在**的英语教材中,"boil" 通常出现在初中阶段,特别是在与食物和烹饪相关的单元中。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,"boil" 可能出现在小学高年级或初中的科学或生活技能课程中。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在科学文献中讨论液体的状态变化时,例如:“The water will boil at 100 degrees Celsius.”(水在100摄氏度时会沸腾。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,比如:“I need to boil some water for tea.”(我需要煮水喝茶。)
-
特殊场合:
- 科学:在化学实验中,描述液体的物理变化,如:“The liquid will boil when the pressure is reduced.”(当压力减少时,液体会沸腾。)
- 法律:在某些法律文件中,可能用于比喻性质,例如:“The dispute began to boil over.”(争端开始加剧。)
4. 示例句子
- The pot began to boil after a few minutes.
(锅在几分钟后开始沸腾。) - You should boil the eggs for about 10 minutes.
(你应该煮鸡蛋大约10分钟。) - The water is boiling, so be careful not to touch it.
(水正在沸腾,所以小心别碰到。) - With the heat on high, the soup will boil quickly.
(火开到最大,汤会很快煮开。) - After the argument, tensions began to boil over.
(争论后,紧张局势开始升级。)
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Simmer:指液体在接近沸点时缓慢加热,通常有气泡但不完全翻滚。
- Heat:一般指加热的过程,但不一定达到沸腾状态。
-
反义词:
- Freeze:指液体转变为固体的过程,与沸腾相反。
- Cool:指降低温度的过程,和加热相对。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:
- 通过记住音标 /bɔɪl/ 来加深对发音的理解,结合“boil”的字面含义,想象水在锅里“翻滚”的声音。
7. 关联词汇
- 常用搭配:
- Boil water(煮水)
- Boil an egg(煮鸡蛋)
- Boil over(溢出)
- Boiling point(沸点)
通过以上分析,"boil" 这个单词不仅在日常生活中常见,而且在科学和烹饪领域也有重要应用。理解其多种用法和背景,有助于更好地掌握英语。
【boil】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] When a hot liquid boils or when you boil it, bubbles appear in it and it starts to change into steam or vapour. 使…沸腾; 沸腾
例:I stood in the kitchen, waiting for the water to boil.我站在厨房里等水开。
例:Boil the water in the saucepan and add the sage.把汤锅里的水烧开,然后放进鼠尾草叶。
2、[V-T/V-I] When you boil a pot or a kettle, or put it on to boil, you heat the water inside it until it boils. 烧开
例:He had nothing to do but boil the kettle and make the tea.他除了烧开水和沏茶以外无事可做。
3、[[only cont]] When a pot is boiling, the water inside it has reached boiling point. 烧沸
例:The pot was boiling.锅里的水烧开了。
4、[V-T/V-I] When you boil food, or when it boils, it is cooked in boiling water. 煮
例:Boil the chick peas, add garlic and lemon juice.把鹰嘴豆煮了,加进蒜和柠檬汁。
例:I'd peel potatoes and put them on to boil.我会削土豆皮,然后把它们煮了。
5、[[usu cont]] If you are boiling with anger, you are very angry. 发怒
例:I used to be all sweetness and light on the outside, but inside I would be boiling with rage.我过去虽然表面上笑呵呵的,可是心里却怒火中烧。
6、[PHRASE] When you bring a liquid to a boil, you heat it until it boils. When it comes to a boil, it begins to boil. 烧沸/开始沸腾
例:Put water, butter and lard into a saucepan and bring slowly to the boil.在汤锅里加入水、黄油和猪油,慢慢煮开。