【How】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 21:04:23

【How】怎么读

:[haʊ]

:[haʊ]

【How】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adv. 如何;多少;多么

2. n. 方法;方式

3. conj. 如何

4. n. (How)人名;(英)豪

【How】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   

【How】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[How]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思:在英语中,“how”是一个疑问副词,用于询问方式、程度或状态。其基本定义是“以何种方式”或“怎样”。
  • 词性:副词。

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析: “how”源自古英语“hū”,与德语的“wie”和荷兰语的“hoe”有相似的词源。它没有明显的前缀或后缀,属于基本词汇。
  • 历史背景:该词在英语的使用历史悠久,早在古英语时期就已存在,常用于提问和引导从句。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在学术论文或正式演讲中,使用“how”询问方法或过程,例如:“How can we improve our research methods?”(我们如何改进研究方法?)
    • 非正式:在日常对话中,常用于询问情况或建议,例如:“How are you doing?”(你好吗?)
  • 特殊场合

    • 科学:在科学研究中,常用于询问实验过程或结果,例如:“How does this experiment work?”(这个实验是如何运作的?)
    • 艺术:在艺术评论中,可能用于探讨表现形式,例如:“How does the artist convey emotion?”(艺术家是如何传达情感的?)

4. 示例句子:

  1. How do you solve this math problem?
    (你如何解决这个数学问题?)

  2. I wonder how she managed to finish the project on time.
    (我想知道她是如何按时完成这个项目的。)

  3. How did you feel about the movie?
    (你对这部电影有什么感想?)

  4. Can you explain how this machine works?
    (你能解释一下这台机器是如何运作的吗?)

  5. How often do you exercise?
    (你多久锻炼一次?)

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • In what way:用于询问方法,强调方式的不同。
    • By what means:更正式,常用于书面语中,强调手段或工具的不同。
  • 反义词

    • Not at all:表示完全不以任何方式,强调否定。
    • Never:表示在任何时候都不,强调时间上的否定。

. 学方法教学:

  • 音标记忆法:将“how”发音为/hau/,可以联想“how”与“how are you”的问候,帮助记忆。
  • 谐音联想记忆:联想“how”和“好”,可以通过询问“好”的方式来记住“how”。

7. 关联词汇:

  • How much(多少钱)
  • How long(多长时间)
  • How many(多少数量)
  • How often(多频繁)
  • How come(为什么)

通过这种详细的分析与学*,可以帮助用户更好地理解和运用“how”这个词。

【How】例句

1、[QUEST] You use how to ask about the way in which something happens or is done. 怎样; 如何

  1. 例:How do I make payments into my account?我怎样付款到我的账户呢?

  2. 例:How do you manage to keep the place so neat?你是怎么把这个地方保持得如此整洁的呢?

2、[CONJ] How is also a conjunction. 用作连词

  1. 例:I don't want to know how he died.我不想知道他是如何死的。

3、[CONJ] You use how after certain adjectives and verbs to introduce a statement or fact, often something that you remember or expect other people to know about. 用于某些形容词或动词后,以引出一个陈述或事实

  1. 例:It's amazing how people collect so much stuff over the years.人们这些年下来竟能收集到这么多东西,真令人惊奇。

  2. 例:It's funny how I never seem to get a thing done on my day off.好笑的是,在休息日里我好像从没做成一件事。

4、[QUEST] You use how to ask questions about the quantity or degree of something. 多少

  1. 例:How much money are we talking about?我们所说的这笔钱有多大数目?

  2. 例:How many full-time staff have we got?我们有多少全职员工?

  3. 例:How long will you be staying?你要呆多长时间?

  4. 例:How old is your son now?现在你儿子有多大?

5、[QUEST] You use how when you are asking someone whether something was successful or enjoyable. (用以询问某人某事是否顺利或愉快) 怎么样

  1. 例:How was your trip down to Orlando?你南下奥兰多之旅怎么样?

  2. 例:How did your date go?你的约会怎么样?

6、[QUEST] You use how to ask about someone's health or to find out someone's news. (用以询问某人健康或有关某人的消息) 怎样

  1. 例:Hi! How are you doing?你好!最近怎么样?

  2. 例:How's Rosie?罗茜身体好吗?

7、[[强调]] You use how to emphasize the degree to which something is true. (用以强调某事的真实程度) 多么

  1. 例:I didn't realize how heavy that bag was going to be.我没有想到那个包会有多重。

8、[[强调]] You use how in exclamations to emphasize an adjective, adverb, or statement. (用于感叹句中以强调形容词、副词或句子) 多么

  1. 例:How strange that something so simple as a walk on the beach could suddenly mean so much.在海滩上散步这么简单的事突然间变得意义如此重大,真是奇怪。

9、[[表不满]] You use how in expressions such as "How can you..." and "How could you..." to indicate that you disapprove of what someone has done or that you find it hard to believe. 你怎么能… (表示不赞成或很难相信)

  1. 例:How can you drink so much beer, Luke?卢克,你怎么可以喝这么多啤酒?

10、[QUEST] You use how in expressions such as "How about..." or "How would you like..." when you are making an offer or a suggestion. …怎么样 (表示提出建议)

  1. 例:How about a cup of coffee?来杯咖啡怎么样?

11、[CONVENTION] If you ask someone "How about you?" you are asking them what they think or want. 你呢 (用以询问对方的想法或要求)

  1. 例:Well, I enjoyed that. How about you two?嗯,我很喜欢那个。你俩觉得呢?

12、[N] the way a thing is done 方式

  1. 例:the how of it

13、[PHRASE] You use how about to introduce a new subject which you think is relevant to the conversation you have been having. …怎么样 (用以引导一个与正在谈论的话题有关的新题目)

  1. 例:Are your products and services competitive? How about marketing?你们的产品和服务具有竞争力吗?营销怎么样?

14、[[非正式]] You ask "How come?" or "How so?" when you are surprised by something and are asking why it happened or was said. 怎么会这样 (由于吃惊而询问)

  1. 例:"They don't say a single word to each other."—"How come?"“他们相互不说一句话。”—“怎么会这样?”