【feed】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-25 23:31:54【feed】怎么读
美:[fid]
英:[fiːd]
【feed】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生
2. vi. 吃东西;流入
3. n. 饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐
【feed】的详细解释
*英文单词学与分析:[feed]**
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基本定义:
- 字面意思:该单词的字面含义是“喂养、供给或提供食物”。定义为给予(动物或人)食物以维持生命或促进生长。
- 词性:动词(verb),名词(noun)。
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词源与起源:
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词源分析:该词源自古英语“fēdan”,意为“喂养、供给”,其词根为“fēd-”,与“食物”相关。与拉丁语“fēdere”(意为“喂养”)也有联系。
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历史背景:该词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前的古英语时期,常见于农业和生活相关的文献中。
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课本:在*的中小学英语教材中,通常在小学阶段(如PEP、牛津英语等)引入,并在初中阶段(如人教版、译林版等)进一步学。在美国的教材中,通常在小学的英语语言艺术课程中引入。
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使用场景:
- 正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,“feed”可以用在商业和科学讨论中,例如“the data feed needs to be updated” (数据源需要更新)。在非正式语境中,可以用于日常交流,例如“Can you feed the dog?”(你能喂狗吗?)。
- 特殊场合:在法律领域,“feed”可能出现在关于食品安全和供应链的讨论中。例如,“The company was fined for failing to feed the livestock properly” (该公司因未能妥善喂养牲畜而被罚款)。
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示例句子:
- I need to feed the baby before she gets cranky. (我需要喂宝宝,否则她会不高兴。)
- The farmers feed their cattle with high-quality hay. (农民用优质干草喂养他们的牛。)
- Please feed the fish in the aquarium. (请给水族箱里的鱼喂食。)
- The news will feed into our understanding of the situation. (这些新闻将有助于我们理解这个情况。)
- Social media can feed misinformation quickly. (社交媒体可以迅速传播错误信息。)
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同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:supply, nourish, provide, sustain。微小差异在于“nourish”强调营养的提供,而“supply”则更广泛,可以指任何物品的提供。
- 反义词:starve, deprive, withhold。区别在于“starve”强调缺乏食物,而“deprive”则是剥夺某种东西的行为。
*. *学方法教学:**
- 音标记忆法:发音为 /fiːd/,可以通过重复发音来记忆。
- 词根记忆法:记住“fēd-”与食品相关,可以帮助记忆“feed”的意义。
- 谐音联想记忆:将“feed”与“饲料”联想在一起,可以帮助联想其含义。
- 关联词汇:
- 常与“feed”一起使用的词汇包括:animal (动物), food (食物), nutrients (营养素), data (数据), supply (供应)等。
【feed】例句
1、[V-T] If you feed a person or animal, you give them food to eat and sometimes actually put it in their mouths. 喂养
例:We brought along pieces of old bread and fed the birds.我们带了几片陈面包来喂鸟。
2、[N-UNCOUNT] feeding 喂食
例:The feeding of dairy cows has undergone a revolution.奶牛的喂食已经历了一场革命。
3、[V-T] To feed a family or a community means to supply food for them. 为…提供食物
例:Feeding a hungry family can be expensive.为一家子饥饿的人张罗食物要花不少钱。
4、[V-I] When an animal feeds, it eats or drinks something. (动物) 进食
例:After a few days the caterpillars stopped feeding.几天后毛虫停止了进食。
5、[V-T/V-I] When a baby feeds, or when you feed it, it drinks breast milk or milk from a bottle. 给 (婴儿) 喂奶; (婴儿) 吃奶
例:When a baby is thirsty, it feeds more often.婴儿口渴时,吃奶更频繁。
6、[V-T] To feed something to a place, means to supply it to that place in a steady flow. 供给
例:...blood vessels that feed blood to the brain.…给大脑供血的血管。
7、[V-T] If you feed something into a container or piece of equipment, you put it into it. 把…放入 (容器或装置中)
例:He took the compact disc from her, then fed it into the player.他从她那儿拿过光盘,然后把它放进播放机里。
8、[V-T] If you feed a plant, you add substances to it to make it grow well. 给 (植物) 施肥
例:Feed plants to encourage steady growth.给植物施肥以促进其不断生长。
9、[V-I] If one thing feeds on another, it becomes stronger as a result of the other thing's existence. 因...而强壮
例:The drinking and the guilt fed on each other.喝酒和犯罪互相滋长。
10、[V-T] To feed information into a computer means to gradually put it into it. 将 (讯息) 输入
例:An automatic weather station feeds information on wind direction to the computer.一个自动化气象站把风向信息输入电脑。
11、[[usu n N]] Animal feed is food given to animals, especially farm animals. 饲料
例:The grain just rotted and all they could use it for was animal feed.这些谷物都腐烂了,他们只能将它用作动物饲料。