【bar】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-26 00:44:31【bar】怎么读
美:[bɑr]
英:[bɑː]
【bar】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 条,棒;酒吧;障碍;法庭
2. vt. 禁止;阻拦
3. prep. 除……外
4. n. (Bar)人名;(阿拉伯、德、法、俄、罗、捷、波、葡、以)巴尔
【bar】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[bar]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
"Bar" 通常指一个长而窄的物体,或者在某些上下文中指一个障碍物。其基本定义是“一个固体的长块,通常是金属、木材或其他材料制成的”。 - 词性:
"Bar" 可以作为名词、动词和介词使用。在名词形式中,它指的是酒吧、障碍物等;作为动词,它可以表示阻止或禁止某事。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Bar" 源自古法语 "barre",进一步追溯到拉丁语 "barra",意为“障碍、杆”。没有前缀,但 "-r" 是常见的名词后缀。 -
历史背景:
该词首次使用的记录可以追溯到中世纪,常用于描述各种类型的障碍物或分隔物。文学作品如《莎士比亚戏剧》中也多次提到。 -
课本:
在**的教材中,"bar" 可能出现在初中英语书籍中,通常涉及饮食或休闲的场景。在牛津或美国的教材中,可能会在高中阶段的英语课程中出现,尤其是在讨论社交场合或法律语境时。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
在正式语境中,"bar" 常用于法律或商业讨论,例如“the bar of justice”指法律的障碍。在非正式语境中,"bar" 常指社交场所,“Let’s go to the bar”表示去酒吧。 -
特殊场合:
在法律领域,"bar" 指的是法律职业的界限,比如“the bar exam”(律师考试)。在音乐中,"bar" 指乐谱中的小节。
4. 示例句子:
-
The bar was crowded with people enjoying drinks.
酒吧里挤满了享受饮品的人们。 -
He had to pass the bar exam to become a lawyer.
他必须通过律师考试才能成为律师。 -
The police put up a bar to block the road.
警方设置了障碍物以封堵道路。 -
She decided to bar him from entering the club.
她决定禁止他进入俱乐部。 -
In music, a bar is a segment of time defined by a given number of beats.
在音乐中,小节是由一定数量的拍子定义的时间段。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Barrier:强调阻隔或障碍的作用。
- Rod:通常指细长的物体,但不一定有阻隔的含义。
-
反义词:
- Open:表示没有障碍的状态,与“bar”形成对比。
- Allow:表示允许,直接与“bar”的禁止含义相反。
. 学方法:
音标记忆法:
可以通过学*"bar"的音标 /bɑːr/ 来帮助记忆。重复发音并尝试在句子中使用,可以加深对单词的印象。
7. 关联词汇:
- Barbecue(烧烤)
- Barista(咖啡师)
- Barrel(桶)
- Barricade(路障)
- Bargain(交易)
通过这些分析和例句,您可以更好地理解"bar"这个单词在不同语境下的用法及其相关联的词汇。
【bar】例句
1、[[美国英语]] A bar is a place where you can buy and drink alcoholic drinks. 酒吧
例:...Devil's Herd, the city's most popular country and western bar.…“魔鬼群”,全城最受欢迎的西部乡村酒吧。
2、[N-COUNT] A bar is a room in a hotel or other establishment where alcoholic drinks are served. (旅馆等的) 酒吧间
例:Last night in the hotel there was some talk in the bar about drugs.昨天晚上,在旅馆的酒吧间里有人说起毒品了。
3、[N-COUNT] A bar is a counter on which alcoholic drinks are served. 吧台
例:Michael was standing alone by the bar when Brian rejoined him.布赖恩回来的时候,迈克尔正独自站在吧台旁。
4、[N-COUNT] A bar is a long, straight, stiff piece of metal. (金属)棒
例:...a brick building with bars across the ground floor windows.…底楼窗户有铁栅穿过的一座砖楼。
5、[PHRASE] If you say that someone is behind bars, you mean that they are in prison. 在狱中的
例:Fisher was behind bars last night, charged with attempted murder.由于被指控犯有谋杀未遂罪,费希尔昨晚进了监狱。
6、[N-COUNT] A bar of something is a piece of it which is roughly rectangular. (长方形的) 条
例:What is your favourite chocolate bar?你最喜爱的巧克力棒是什么?
7、[V-T] If you bar a door, you place something in front of it or a piece of wood or metal across it in order to prevent it from being opened. 闩 (门)
例:For added safety, bar the door to the kitchen.为了更加安全,把厨房的门闩上。
8、[V-T] If you bar someone's way, you prevent them from going somewhere or entering a place, by blocking their path. 挡 (路)
例:Harry moved to bar his way.哈里挪过去挡住了他的路。
9、[[usu passive]] If someone is barred from a place or from doing something, they are officially forbidden to go there or to do it. 禁止
例:Amnesty workers have been barred from the country since 1982.自1982年以来特赦的工人被禁止进入该国。
10、[N-COUNT] If something is a bar to doing a particular thing, it prevents someone from doing it. 障碍
例:One of the fundamental bars to communication is the lack of a universally spoken, common language.沟通的根本障碍之一就是缺乏一种通用的共同语言。
11、[[英国英语]] You can use bar when you mean "except." For example, all the work bar the laundry means all the work except the laundry. 除…外
例:Bar a plateau in 1989, there has been a rise in inflation ever since the mid-1980s.自20世纪80年代中期以来,除了1989年稳定之外,通货膨胀一直在增长。
12、[[oft N n]] Thebar is used to refer to the profession of any kind of lawyer in the United States, or of a barrister in England. 律师职业
例:Less than a quarter of graduates from the law school pass the bar exam on the first try.不到1/4的法学院毕业生能一次就通过律师考试。
13、[N-COUNT] In music, a bar is one of the several short parts of the same length into which a piece of music is divided. (音乐的) 小节
例:She sat down at the piano and played a few bars of a Chopin Polonaise.她坐在钢琴边弹奏了肖邦的波洛奈兹舞曲的几个小节。