【fly】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 20:53:25

【fly】怎么读

:[flaɪ]

:[flaɪ]

【fly】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vi. 飞;驾驶飞机;飘扬

2. vt. 飞行;飞越;使飘扬

3. n. 飞行;苍蝇;两翼昆虫

4. adj. 敏捷的

5. n. (Fly)人名;(法)弗利;(英)弗莱

【fly】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( flying, flew, flown, flies )

【fly】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[fly]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思
    "Fly" 的字面意思是“飞”,指的是通过翅膀在空中移动的行为。此外,作为名词,它可以指一种昆虫,如苍蝇。
  • 词性
    • 动词 (verb): 飞,飞行
    • 名词 (noun): 飞行,苍蝇

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析
    "Fly" 来源于古英语 "flēogan",其根源可以追溯到原始日耳曼语 *fliugan,意为“飞翔”。其构词法没有明显的前缀或后缀。

  • 历史背景
    "Fly" 的首次使用可以追溯到公元前5世纪的古英语文献中,常用于描述鸟类和昆虫的飞行。

  • 课本

    • 的英语教材中,尤其是初中和高中阶段,"fly" 常常出现在与动物、、旅行等主题的单元中。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中,"fly" 也会在初学者和中级学*者的课本中出现,通常与自然科学或日常活动相关。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在科学文献中,“fly”用于描述昆虫的生物学特性,如“Flies are important pollinators in many ecosystems.”(苍蝇在许多生态系统中是重要的授粉者。)
    • 非正式:在日常对话中,可用于描述旅行,如“Let’s fly to New York this summer!”(我们这个夏天去纽约吧!)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文书中,“fly”可能指代飞行器或涉及航空的条款,例如“the aircraft must fly at a certain altitude.”(飞机必须在一定高度飞行。)
    • 科学:在生物学中,常用“fly”来讨论特定的实验模型,如“Drosophila melanogaster is a common model organism in genetics.”(果蝇是遗传学中常用的模型生物。)

4. 示例句子

  1. The bird can fly very high.
    这只鸟可以飞得很高。

  2. I saw a fly buzzing around the kitchen.
    我看到一只苍蝇在厨房里嗡嗡作响。

  3. We will fly to Paris next month.
    我们下个月将飞往巴黎。

  4. The children watched the kites fly in the sky.
    孩子们看着风筝在天空中飞翔。

  5. Flies are attracted to food waste.
    苍蝇被食物垃圾吸引。

*. The airplane will fly over the mountains.
飞机将飞越山脉。

  1. She felt free when she could fly.
    她感到自由,当她能够飞翔时。

  2. In summer, many insects, including flies, are active.
    夏天,许多昆虫,包括苍蝇,都是活跃的。

  3. He watched the fly land on the wall.
    他看着苍蝇落在墙上。

  4. The pilot managed to fly the plane safely.
    飞行员成功地驾驶飞机安全着陆。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Soar:指高飞,通常用于鸟类或飞机,强调飞得高和快。
    • Wing:虽然主要指翅膀,但在某些情况下可以作为飞行的同义词。
  • 反义词

    • Land:指降落或落地,与飞行相对。
    • Stay:表示停留或不动,与飞行的**性质相反。

. 学方法

选择 音标记忆法

  • “fly”的音标为 /flaɪ/,可以通过将其分解为“f”和“ly”音节,联想“f”是“飞”的首字母,而“ly”可以联想到“轻盈地飞”。

7. 关联词汇

  • fly high:高飞
  • fly away:飞走
  • fly in the face of:与……相悖
  • fly by night:夜间飞行(比喻不可靠的商业或人)
  • dragonfly:蜻蜓
  • butterfly:蝴蝶

通过以上分析,可以全面理解“fly”这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的应用。

【fly】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A fly is a small insect with two wings. There are many kinds of flies, and the most common are black in colour. 苍蝇

  1. 例:Flies buzzed at the animals' swishing tails.苍蝇在动物甩动的尾巴边嗡嗡叫。

2、[N-COUNT] The front opening on a pair of trousers is referred to as the fly. It usually consists of a zipper or row of buttons behind a band of cloth. 裤子的前开口

  1. 例:I'm the kind of person who checks to see if my fly is undone.我是那种会检查裤前拉链是否拉上的人。

3、[V-I] When something such as a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it moves through the air. 飞

  1. 例:The planes flew through the clouds.飞机穿越云层。

4、[V-I] If you fly somewhere, you travel there in an aircraft. 乘飞机

  1. 例:He flew to Los Angeles.他乘飞机去洛杉矶。

  2. 例:He flew back to London.他乘飞机回到伦敦。

5、[V-T/V-I] When someone flies an aircraft, they control its movement in the air. 驾驶 (飞机); 驾驶飞机

  1. 例:Parker had successfully flown both aircraft.帕克成功地驾驶过这两架飞机。

  2. 例:He flew a small plane to Cuba.他驾驶一架小飞机去古巴。

  3. 例:I learned to fly in Vietnam.我在越南学会了驾驶飞机。

6、[N-UNCOUNT] flying 飞行

  1. 例:...a flying instructor.…一名飞行教练。

7、[V-T] To fly someone or something somewhere means to take or send them there in an aircraft. 空运

  1. 例:It may be possible to fly the women and children out on Thursday.周四有可能将这些妇女和儿童空运出去。

8、[V-I] If something such as your hair is flying about, it is moving about freely and loosely in the air. 飞舞

  1. 例:His long, uncovered hair flew back in the wind.他那无遮盖的长发随风向后飞舞。

9、[V-T/V-I] If you fly a flag or if it is flying, you display it at the top of a pole. 升 (旗); 飘扬

  1. 例:They flew the flag of the African National Congress.他们挥动着非洲国民大会的旗帜。

10、[[强调]] If you say that someone or something flies in a particular direction, you are emphasizing that they move there with a lot of speed or force. 飞奔

  1. 例:She flew to their bedsides when they were ill.她在他们生病时飞奔到他们的床边。

11、[[强调]] If you say that someone wouldn't hurt a fly or wouldn't harm a fly, you are emphasizing that they are very kind and gentle. “连一只苍蝇都不愿伤害”指“温柔、善良”

  1. 例:Ray wouldn't hurt a fly.雷很温柔善良。

12、[PHRASE] If you let fly, you attack someone, either physically by hitting them, or with words by insulting them. 攻击

  1. 例:A simmering dispute ended with her letting fly with a stream of obscenities.一次激烈的争吵以她那一连串污言秽语的攻击告终。

13、[PHRASE] If you send someone or something flying or if they go flying, they move through the air and fall down with a lot of force. 把 (某人/某物) 打翻在地

  1. 例:The blow sent the young man flying.那一击将那年轻人打翻在地。

14、[[v PHR]] If you do something on the fly, you do it quickly or automatically, without planning it in advance. 立刻; 飞快

  1. 例:You've got to be able to make decisions on the fly as deadlines loom.你必须能够立刻作出决定,因为最后期限迫在眉睫。