【fill】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 21:14:56

【fill】怎么读

:[fɪl]

:[fɪl]

【fill】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 装满,使充满;满足;堵塞;任职

2. vi. 被充满,膨胀

3. n. 满足;填满的量;装填物

4. n. (Fill)人名;(德、俄、匈)菲尔

【fill】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( filling, filled, fills )

【fill】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[fill]

  1. 基本定义

    • 字面意思:字面上,“fill”的意思是“填充”或“装满”。它指的是将某物装入一个空间或容器,直到没有空隙为止。
    • 词性:动词。
  2. 词源与起源

    • 词源分析:该词源自古英语“fyllan”,意为“使满”。它由前缀“fill”与动词后缀“-an”组合而成,表示动作。

    • 历史背景:该单词在英语中有着悠久的使用历史,早在12世纪文献中就有记载。

    • 课本:在*的英语教材中,"fill" 可能出现在初中和高中阶段的词汇表中。在牛津和美国的教材中,该词通常在初学者到中级学者的教材中出现,涉及日常生活和基础交流。

  3. 使用场景

    • 正式与非正式语境
      • 正式:在商务或学术写作中,"fill"可以用来描述数据输入或任务完成。例如:“Please fill out the application form.”(请填写申请表。)
      • 非正式:在日常对话中,"fill"常用于描述饮食或活动。例如:“I’ll fill my plate with food.”(我会把盘子装满食物。)
    • 特殊场合:在法律文书中,"fill"可能用于描述填写合同或法律文件的过程。例如:“Please fill in the required fields in the contract.”(请在合同中填写所需的字段。)
  4. 示例句子

    1. Please fill the glass with water.
      (请把杯子装满水。)
    2. He was asked to fill out the survey.
      (他被要求填写调查问卷。)
    3. The teacher asked the students to fill in the blanks.
      (老师要求学生填写空白处。)
    4. She filled the box with old clothes.
      (她把旧衣服装满了盒子。)
    5. I need to fill my car with gas.
      (我需要给车加油。) *. The team filled the gap in their knowledge with research.
      (团队通过研究填补了知识的空白。)
    6. He filled his time with various hobbies.
      (他用各种爱好填满了自己的时间。)
    7. Could you fill this form in, please?
      (请您填写这张表格好吗?)
    8. The artist filled the canvas with vibrant colors.
      (艺术家用鲜艳的颜色填满了画布。)
    9. The bucket is filled to the brim.
      (桶装满了。)
    10. She filled the silence with laughter.
      (她用笑声填补了沉默。)
    11. We need to fill the positions before the deadline.
      (我们需要在截止日期之前填补这些职位。)
    12. The chef filled the pastry with cream.
      (厨师把奶油填入了酥皮中。)
    13. They filled the stadium for the concert.
      (他们为音乐会填满了体育场。)
    14. He filled his backpack with books for the trip.
      (他为旅行把背包装满了书。)
  5. 同义词与反义词

    • 同义词
      • stuff:强调将某物物理性地装入其他东西中。
      • load:通常用于指将重物放入容器或车辆中,可能带有负担的含义。
      • pack:更强调将物品整理和装入包中。
    • 反义词
      • empty:指将某物内的内容物全部移除或使其无物。
      • drain:强调排出液体或使某物失去内容的过程。

*. *方法教学**:

  • 音标记忆法:/fɪl/,可以通过反复朗读这个发音,结合其字义,帮助记忆。
  • 词根记忆法:可以把“fill”与“full”(满的)联系起来,理解其“填充”的含义。
  • 谐音联想记忆:可以联想“fill”发音类似“菲尔”,想象一个人名,帮助记忆。
  1. 关联词汇
    • fill out:填写(表格)。
    • fill in:填补(空白)。
    • fill up:装满(至满)。
    • fill with:用...填充(某物)。
    • fill the gap:填补空白(知识、技能等)。
    • fill a position:填补职位(招聘等)。

通过以上的分析和学*方法,可以更好地理解和掌握“fill”这个单词的用法和意义。

【fill】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If you fill a container or area, or if it fills, an amount of something enters it that is enough to make it full. 装满

  1. 例:She went to the bathroom, filled a glass with water, returned to the bed.她去了盥洗室,灌满了一杯水,回到床前。

  2. 例:The boy's eyes filled with tears.那男孩的眼里充满了泪水。

2、[PHRASAL VERB] Fill up means the same as . 装满

  1. 例:Warehouses at the frontier between the two countries fill up with sacks of rice and flour.两国交界处的仓库里装满了一袋袋大米和面粉。

3、[V-T] If something fills a space, it is so big, or there are such large quantities of it, that there is very little room left. 占满

  1. 例:He cast his eyes at the rows of cabinets that filled the enormous work area.他把目光投向了一排排占满了庞大工作区的柜子。

4、[PHRASAL VERB] Fill up means the same as . 占满 (同)(fill)

  1. 例:...the complicated machines that fill up today's laboratories.…占满了现今实验室的复杂机器。

5、[[v-link ADJ 'with' n]] filled 占满的

  1. 例:...four museum buildings filled with historical objects.…满是历史文物的4幢博物馆大楼。

6、[V-T] If you fill a crack or hole, you put a substance into it in order to make the surface smooth again. 填平

  1. 例:Fill small holes with wood filler in a matching colour.用颜色相配的木质填充料填平小洞。

7、[PHRASAL VERB] Fill in means the same as . 填平 (同)(fill)

  1. 例:Start by filling in any cracks and gaps between window and door frames and the wall.先把门窗框架和墙壁之间的所有裂缝和空隙填平。

8、[V-T] If a sound, smell, or light fills a space, or the air, it is very strong or noticeable. 充满

  1. 例:In the parking lot of the school, the siren filled the air.学校的停车场上,警报响彻天空。

9、[V-T] If something fills you with an emotion, or if an emotion fills you, you experience this emotion strongly. 使充满 (感情)

  1. 例:I admired my father, and his work filled me with awe and curiosity.我崇拜我的父亲,他的工作使我充满了敬畏和好奇。

10、[V-T] If you fill a period of time with a particular activity, you spend the time in this way. 打发

  1. 例:If she wants a routine to fill her day, let her do community work.如果她想用例行事物来打发日子,就让她做社区工作吧。

11、[PHRASAL VERB] Fill up means the same as . 打发 (同)(fill)

  1. 例:On Thursday night she went to her yoga class, glad to have something to fill up the evening.星期四晚上她去上了瑜珈课,很高兴有事可做来打发晚上的时间。

12、[V-T] If something fills a need or a gap, it puts an end to this need or gap by existing or being active. 满足; 填补

  1. 例:She brought him a sense of fun, of gaiety that filled a gap in his life.她带给他一种快乐、欢愉的感觉,填补了他生命中的空白。

13、[V-T] If something fills a role, position, or function, they have that role or position, or perform that function, often successfully. 担任

  1. 例:Dena was filling the role of diplomat's wife with the skill she had learned over the years.德娜凭借多年来学到的技巧担任着外交家妻子的角色。

14、[V-T] If a company or organization fills a job vacancy, they choose someone to do the job. If someone fills a job vacancy, they accept a job that they have been offered. 选人接任; 接任

  1. 例:A vacancy has arisen which I intend to fill.我想接任的职位已经空出来了。

15、[V-T] When a dentist fills someone's tooth, he or she puts a filling in it. 补

  1. 例:Dentists fill teeth and repair broken ones.牙医补牙并修理坏牙。

16、[[美国英语]] If you fill an order or a prescription, you provide the things that are asked for. 供应 (订货或处方上的药)

  1. 例:A pharmacist can fill any prescription if, in his or her judgment, the prescription is valid.一名药剂师可以供应任何处方上的药,如果他或她认为药方有效的话。