【beat】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 21:17:08

【beat】怎么读

美：[bit]

英：[biːt]

【beat】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 打；打败

2. vi. 打；打败；拍打；有节奏地舒张与收缩

3. n. 拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打

4. adj. 筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的

5. n. (Beat)人名；(德)贝亚特

【beat】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( beating, beaten, beats )

【beat】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[beat]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：
    “Beat”字面的意思是“打”或“击”，通常指用手、工具或武器等对某物施加力量以使其移动或产生声音。
  • 词性：
    动词、名词。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：
    “Beat”源自古英语“beatan”，意为“打击”，与古德语“biotan”有关，意指“打、击打”。该词根在多种语言中都有相似的形式，表示“打击”的含义。

  • 历史背景：
    “Beat”首次在英语中使用的时间可以追溯到公元前10世纪，常见于古英语文学中。它在各种诗歌和民谣中都有出现，通常用以描述战争或竞争。

  • 课本：
    在**的英语教材中，通常在初中或高中阶段涉及到该单词。在英语国家的教材，如牛津和美国的教材中，通常在小学或初中英语课本中出现，常用作描述动作或情感的词汇。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在音乐中，“beat”常用来指代节拍，如在乐器演奏或音乐分析中。例如：“The drum provides the beat of the song.”（鼓为这首歌提供了节拍。）
    • 非正式语境：在日常对话中，“beat”可以表示击败，如：“I beat my friend at chess.”（我在国际象棋中打败了我的朋友。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文献中，“beat”可能用于描述身体攻击或伤害的情况。例如：“He was charged with assault after he beat someone.”（他因殴打他人而被控以袭击罪。）
    • 科学：在物理学中，“beat”可以指波的干涉现象，例如：“The beat frequency occurs when two waves interfere.”（当两波干涉时，会产生拍频。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. He beat the drum loudly at the parade.
    他在游行中大声敲击鼓。

  2. She won the race, beating all her competitors.
    她赢得了比赛，击败了所有对手。

  3. The music has a fast beat that makes you want to dance.
    这首音乐的节拍很快，让你想要跳舞。

  4. After a long struggle, they finally beat the odds.
    经过长时间的斗争，他们终于战胜了困难。

  5. The beat of the heart is essential for life.
    心脏的跳动对生命至关重要。

*. He beat the previous record by five seconds.
他比之前的记录快了五秒。

  1. The artist created a beautiful beat for the new song.
    这位艺术家为新歌创作了一个美妙的节拍。

  2. The boxer beat his opponent in the third round.
    拳击手在第三回合击败了对手。

  3. The children were excited and beat their hands on the table.
    孩子们兴奋不已，拍打着桌子。

  4. The sound of the beat echoed in the empty hall.
    节拍的声音在空荡荡的大厅中回响。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Strike：通常更强调用力击打的动作。
    • Hit：一般指用手或工具碰撞物体的动作，可能比“beat”更简单。

  • 反义词：

    • Lose：表示失败，与“beat”相对。
    • Defend：指保护自己不被击败，强调防御的动作。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：
    使用音标 /biːt/ 来帮助记忆。可以通过发音练*，加深对单词的印象。

  • 谐音联想记忆：
    将“beat”联想为“比特”或“比特币”，想象在竞争中“打败”对手来获得“比特币”。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Beat the drum（敲鼓）
  • Heartbeat（心跳）
  • Beat down（击败）
  • Beat the odds（战胜困难）
  • Beat up（痛打）

以上是对单词“beat”的全面分析，涵盖了定义、起源、使用场景、示例句子、同义词与反义词、学*方法以及关联词汇。希望能帮助你更好地理解和记忆这个词。

【beat】例句

1、[V-T] If you beat someone or something, you hit them very hard. 用力打

  1. 例：My wife tried to stop them and they beat her.我妻子试图阻止他们，他们就猛打她。

2、[V-I] To beat on, at, or against something means to hit it hard, usually several times or continuously for a period of time. (常指多次或连续地) 重击

  1. 例：There was dead silence but for a fly beating against the glass.若没有一只苍蝇在扑打着玻璃，便是一片死寂。

  2. 例：Nina managed to free herself and began beating at the flames with a pillow.尼娜设法自救，开始用一个枕头连续地拍打着火焰。

3、[N-SING] Beat is also a noun. 击打

  1. 例：...the rhythmic beat of the surf.…海浪有韵律的拍击。

4、[N-SING] beating 敲打

  1. 例：The silence was broken only by the beating of the rain.唯有雨的敲击打破了宁静。

5、[V-I] When your heart or pulse beats, it continually makes regular rhythmic movements. (心脏、脉搏) 跳动

  1. 例：I felt my heart beating faster.我感觉心脏跳得更快了。

6、[N-COUNT] Beat is also a noun. 跳动

  1. 例：He could hear the beat of his heart.他能听到自己的心跳。

7、[N-SING] beating 跳动

  1. 例：I could hear the beating of my heart.我能听到自己心脏的跳动。

8、[V-T/V-I] If you beat a drum or similar instrument, you hit it in order to make a sound. You can also say that a drum beats. 敲 (乐鼓等); (乐鼓等) 敲打

  1. 例：When you beat the drum, you feel good.当你击鼓时，你感觉良好。

  2. 例：... drums beating and pipes playing.…乐鼓在敲打，风笛在演奏。

9、[N-SING] Beat is also a noun. 敲打

  1. 例：...the rhythmical beat of the drum.…乐鼓的有节奏的敲打。

10、[N-COUNT] The beat of a piece of music is the main rhythm that it has. (音乐的) 节奏

  1. 例：...the thumping beat of rock music.…摇滚乐的强烈节奏。

11、[N-COUNT] In music, a beat is a unit of measurement. The number of beats in a measure of a piece of music is indicated by two numbers at the beginning of the piece. (音乐的) 节拍

  1. 例：It's got four beats to a measure.1小节有4拍。

12、[V-T] If you beat eggs, cream, or butter, you mix them thoroughly using a fork or beater. 搅打 (蛋、奶油等)

  1. 例：Beat the eggs and sugar until they start to thicken.将蛋和奶油搅打到开始变黏稠为止。

13、[V-T/V-I] When a bird or insect beats its wings or when its wings beat, its wings move up and down. 拍打 (翅膀); (翅膀) 连续拍动

  1. 例：Beating their wings they flew off.它们拍打着翅膀飞走了。

14、[V-T] If you beat someone in a competition or election, you defeat them. 打败

  1. 例：In yesterday's game, Switzerland beat the United States two to one.在昨天的比赛中，瑞士以2比1击败了美国。

15、[V-T] If someone beats a record or achievement, they do better than it. 打破 (纪录等)

  1. 例：He was as eager as his Captain to beat the record.他和他的队长一样渴望打破纪录。

16、[V-T] If you beat something that you are fighting against, for example, an organization, a problem, or a disease, you defeat it. 战胜

  1. 例：It became clear that the Union was not going to beat the government.情形变得很清楚，工会敌不过政府。

17、[[usu passive]] If an attack or an attempt is beaten off or is beaten back, it is stopped, often temporarily. (常指暂时) 击退

  1. 例：The rescuers were beaten back by strong winds and currents.救助者被强风和水流击退了。

18、[[no cont]] If you say that one thing beats another, you mean that it is better than it. 好过; 胜过

  1. 例：Being boss of a software firm beats selling insurance.当一家软件公司的老板好过卖保险。

19、[V-T] To beat a time limit or an event means to achieve something before that time or event. (在某时限前) 完成

  1. 例：They were trying to beat the midnight deadline.他们正在试图赶在午夜的最后期限前完成。

20、[N-COUNT] A police officer's or journalist's beat is the area for which he or she is responsible. (警察、记者等的) 负责区

  1. 例：A policeman was patrolling his regular beat, when he saw a group of boys milling about the street.一名警察在其辖区内巡逻时发现一群男孩子在街上瞎转。

21、[PHRASE] If you intend to do something but someone beats you to it, they do it before you do. 抢先做

  1. 例：Don't be too long about it or you'll find someone has beaten you to it.别耽搁太久，否则你会发现已经有人抢在你前面了。