【step】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-11 02:26:20

【step】怎么读

美：[stɛp]

英：[step]

【step】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 步，脚步；步骤；步伐；梯级

2. vi. 踏，踩；走

3. vt. 走，迈步

【step】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( stepping, stepped, steps )

【step】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[step]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：
    “Step”作为名词指的是“脚步”或“步伐”，通常指行走时的一个动作或位置。作为动词，它意味着“迈步”或“采取行动”。

  • 词性：
    名词（noun）和动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：
    “Step”源于古英语单词“stæpe”，与德语的“Stufe”、荷兰语的“trede”同源，均表示“阶梯”或“步伐”。这个词根与行走和移动的概念密切相关。

  • 历史背景：
    “Step”作为名词的使用可以追溯到公元前的古英语时期，首次记录在古英语诗歌和文学作品中，特别是在描述行走和移动的场景中。

  • 课本：
    该词常见于**的英语教材中，适用于初中到高中阶段（如人教版、外研版等）。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在小学到初中阶段介绍，尤其在与日常生活和动作相关的话题中。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：
    在正式语境中，“step”常用来描述过程、计划或策略的阶段，例如在商业报告或学术论文中。

    • 引证： “The next step in our plan involves a detailed analysis of the market.”（我们计划中的下一步涉及市场的详细分析。）

    在非正式语境中，通常用于日常对话中，如描述走路或活动。

    • 引证： “Just take a step forward and you’ll see the view.”（只需向前迈一步，你就能看到风景。）

  • 特殊场合：
    在科学中，“step”可用于描述实验过程中的阶段或步骤；在法律文件中，可能用于描述程序的具体步骤。

    • 引证： “Each step of the procedure must be followed precisely.”（每个程序步骤必须严格遵循。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. I took a step back to reassess the situation.
    我向后退了一步以重新评估情况。

  2. She is learning to take her first steps.
    她正在学*迈出她的第一步。

  3. The project is progressing step by step.
    项目正在一步一步地推进。

  4. Please take a step to the right.
    请向右迈一步。

  5. He made a bold step in his career by changing jobs.
    他通过换工作在事业上迈出了大胆的一步。

. Each step in the dance has to be practiced.
舞蹈中的每一步都需要练。

  1. We need to take steps to improve our environment.
    我们需要采取措施来改善我们的环境。

  2. The company is taking steps to reduce costs.
    公司正在采取措施来降低成本。

  3. Step by step, they built their dream home.
    他们一步一步地建造了梦想之家。

  4. The next step is to gather more data.
    下一步是收集更多数据。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    1. Stride - 通常指大步走，有较强的移动感。
    2. Pace - 可指走动的速度，强调行走的节奏。

  • 反义词：

    1. Stop - 表示停止，不再移动。
    2. Stay - 表示停留在一个地方。

. 学方法：

选择词根记忆法进行学*。

  • “Step”的词根“step”本身即表达“走动”的含义，这可以帮助记忆与行走、步骤相关的其他单词，如“stepping”、“stepped”等。

7. 关联词汇：

  • take a step（采取步骤）
  • next step（下一步）
  • step forward（向前一步）
  • step back（退后一步）
  • step by step（逐步）

通过以上分析，学*者可以全面了解“step”这个词在不同语境中的应用和含义，为日常交流和学术写作提供帮助。

【step】例句

1、[N-COUNT] If you take a step, you lift your foot and put it down in a different place, for example when you are walking. 脚步

  1. 例：I took a step toward him.我朝他迈出了一步。

  2. 例：She walked on a few steps.她继续走了几步。

2、[V-I] If you step on something or step in a particular direction, you put your foot on the thing or move your foot in that direction. 踩

  1. 例：This was the moment when Neil Armstrong became the first man to step on the Moon.正是在这一刻，内尔·阿姆斯特朗成为了登月第一人。

  2. 例：She accidentally stepped on his foot on a crowded commuter train.她在一辆拥挤的通勤火车上不小心踩到他的脚。

3、[N-COUNT] Steps are a series of surfaces at increasing or decreasing heights, on which you put your feet in order to walk up or down to a different level. 台阶

  1. 例：This little room was along a passage and down some steps.这小房间在沿着一个过道再走下几级台阶的地方。

4、[N-COUNT] A step is a raised flat surface in front of a door. 门槛

  1. 例：A little girl was sitting on the step of the end house.有个小女孩坐在最后面那栋房子的门槛上。

5、[N-COUNT] A step is one of a series of actions that you take in order to achieve something. 步骤

  1. 例：He greeted the agreement as the first step toward peace.他赞称这项协议是迈向和平的第一步。

6、[N-COUNT] A step in a process is one of a series of stages. 阶段

  1. 例：The next step is to put the theory into practice.下一阶段要把理论付诸实践。

7、[N-COUNT] The steps of a dance are the sequences of foot movements which make it up. 舞步

  1. 例：She was a better dancer than Gordon. At least she knew the steps.她舞跳得比戈登好，至少她会那些舞步。

8、[N-SING] Someone's step is the way they walk. 步伐

  1. 例：He quickened his step.他加快了步伐。

9、[PHRASE] If you stay one step ahead of someone or something, you manage to achieve more than they do or avoid competition or danger from them. 领先一步; 避开

  1. 例：Successful travel is partly a matter of keeping one step ahead of the crowd.成功的旅游在某种程度上就是避开众人。

10、[PHRASE] If people who are walking or dancing are in step, they are moving their feet forward at exactly the same time as each other. If they are out of step, their feet are moving forward at different times. 步伐 (不) 一致

  1. 例：They were almost the same height and they moved perfectly in step.他们身高相仿，而且走路的步伐也完全一致。

11、[PHRASE] If people are in step with each other, their ideas or opinions are the same. If they are out of step with each other, their ideas or opinions are different. 意见 (不) 一致

  1. 例：Moscow is anxious to stay in step with Washington.莫斯科迫切希望与华盛顿保持一致。

12、[PHRASE] If you do something step by step, you do it by progressing gradually from one stage to the next. 一步一步地

  1. 例：I am not rushing things and I'm taking it step by step.我没急于求成，我正在一步一步地来。

13、[PHRASE] If someone tells you to watch your step, they are warning you to be careful about how you behave or what you say so that you do not get into trouble. 谨慎行事

  1. 例：He said I'd come to a bad end, if I didn't watch my step.他说如果我不谨慎行事，我的结局会很惨的。