【clear】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 23:39:05

【clear】怎么读

美：[klɪr]

英：[klɪə]

【clear】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 清楚的；清澈的；晴朗的；无罪的

2. vt. 通过；清除；使干净；跳过

3. vi. 放晴；变清澈

4. adv. 清晰地；完全地

5. n. 清除；空隙

6. n. (Clear)人名；(英)克利尔

【clear】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( clearing, cleared, clearer, clears, clearest )

【clear】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[clear]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：
    "Clear" 的字面含义是“无障碍的，易于理解的，干净的，透明的”。
    定义：形容词，表示没有障碍、杂质或混乱的状态，易于理解或看见。

  • 词性：

    • 形容词 (adjective)
    • 动词 (verb)
    • 名词 (noun)（较少使用）

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：
    "Clear" 源自古英语 "clǣre"，与拉丁语 "clarus"（意为明亮、清晰）有共同的根源，词根表明了“光明、透明”的特征。

  • 历史背景：
    “Clear” 最早的使用可以追溯到古英语时期，可能在一些文学作品中被提及，具体出处较难追溯，但常见于描述自然状态的文学作品。

  • 课本：

    • 在*教材中，"clear" 通常出现在小学至中学的英语学材料中。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，该词在小学阶段的英语课本中频繁出现，尤其是在描述事物特征时。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在商业报告或学术文章中使用，强调数据或信息的清晰性，例如：“The results were clear and conclusive.”（结果清晰且有说服力。）
    • 非正式语境：日常交流中使用，表示理解或表达意见，例如：“Can you make it clear?”（你能说得更清楚吗？）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文书中，使用“clear”表示条款的明确性，例如：“The contract must be clear to avoid misunderstandings.”（合同必须清晰以避免误解。）
    • 科学：在科学研究中，常用“clear”描述实验结果的明确性，例如：“The findings were clear and supported the hypothesis.”（发现明确，支持了假设。）

4. 示例句子

  1. The sky is clear today.
    今天的天空很晴朗。

  2. Please make your point clear.
    请把你的观点说得清楚。

  3. The instructions were not clear enough.
    说明书不够清晰。

  4. She has a clear understanding of the project.
    她对这个项目有清晰的理解。

  5. The water in the lake is clear.
    湖水很清澈。

*. His intentions were clear from the beginning.
他的意图从一开始就很明确。

  1. The guidelines should be clear to all participants.
    指导方针应该对所有参与者清楚明了。

  2. I need a clear answer to my question.
    我需要一个明确的答案。

  3. The presentation was clear and informative.
    演示清晰且信息丰富。

  4. We need clear communication to avoid confusion.
    我们需要明确的沟通以避免混淆。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Lucid：强调易于理解的特质。
    • Transparent：强调无障碍、清晰可见的特性。
    • Unambiguous：强调没有模棱两可的含义。

  • 反义词：

    • Obscure：表示模糊、不清楚。
    • Confused：表示混乱，不明确。
    • Cloudy：表示不清晰，通常用于形容天气或想法。

. 学方法教学

  • 音标记忆法：
    记住 "clear" 的发音 /klɪr/，通过重复朗读和使用音节分解练*发音。例如，将其分为“克”（清晰）和“尔”（尔）进行联想记忆。

  • 词根记忆法：
    通过了解其词根“clar-”表示光明、清晰，可以联想到与清晰相关的其他词汇，如“clarify”（澄清）和“clarity”（清晰度）。

  • 谐音联想记忆：
    将 "clear" 和中文的“克拉”（像克拉的清晰度）联系起来，想象一个非常清晰的钻石，帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常用搭配：
    • Clear evidence（明确的证据）
    • Clear explanation（清晰的解释）
    • Clear vision（清晰的视野）
    • Clear message（明确的信息）
    • Clear decision（明确的决定）

通过上述分析，学*者可以全面理解 "clear" 这个单词的含义、使用场景及其相关性。

【clear】例句

1、[ADJ] Something that is clear is easy to understand, see, or hear. 清楚的; 明白易懂的

  1. 例：The book is clear, readable, and adequately illustrated.这本书易懂易读，而且图解充足。

  2. 例：The space telescope has taken the clearest pictures ever of Pluto.太空望远镜拍下了有史以来最清晰的冥王星的照片。

2、[ADV] clearly 清楚地; 明白易懂地

  1. 例：Whales journey up the coast of California, clearly visible from the beach.鲸鱼们朝着加利福尼亚海岸游过来，从海滩就能清楚地看见。

3、[ADJ] Something that is clear is obvious and impossible to be mistaken about. 明显的

  1. 例：It was a clear case of homicide.这是一起确信无疑的谋杀案。

  2. 例：It became clear that I hadn't been able to convince Mike.显然我没能说服迈克。

4、[[ADV with cl/group]] clearly 显然无疑地

  1. 例：Clearly, the police cannot break the law in order to enforce it.显然地，警察不能为了执法而违法。

5、[ADJ] If you are clear about something, you understand it completely. 彻底明白的

  1. 例：It is important to be clear about what Chomsky is doing here.明确乔姆斯基在这干什么很重要。

  2. 例：He is not entirely clear on how he will go about it.他不完全清楚要如何着手做这件事。

6、[ADJ] If your mind or your way of thinking is clear, you are able to think sensibly and reasonably, and you are not affected by confusion or by a drug such as alcohol. (头脑) 清醒的

  1. 例：She needed a clear head to carry out her instructions.她需要一个清醒的头脑来执行命令。

7、[[ADV after v]] clearly 清醒地

  1. 例：The only time I can think clearly is when I'm alone.我能清醒思考的惟一时间就是当我独处时。

8、[V-T] To clear your mind or your head means to free it from confused thoughts or from the effects of a drug such as alcohol. 使清醒

  1. 例：He walked up Fifth Avenue to clear his head.他在第五大街上走，让头脑清醒清醒。

9、[CONVENTION] You can say "Is that clear?" or "Do I make myself clear?" after you have told someone your wishes or instructions, to make sure that they have understood you, and to emphasize your authority. 清楚了吗？/我说明白了吗？

  1. 例：We're only going for half an hour, and you're not going to buy anything. Is that clear?我们只去半个小时，你不许买任何东西。明白了吗？

10、[PHRASE] If you make something clear, you say something in a way that makes it impossible for there to be any doubt about your meaning, wishes, or intentions. 把事情说明白

  1. 例：Mr. O'Friel made it clear that further insults of this kind would not be tolerated.奥弗瑞尔先生把意思说得清清楚楚，以后这种侮辱是不会被容忍的。

11、[ADJ] A clear substance is one which you can see through and which has no colour, like clean water. 透明的

  1. 例：...a clear glass panel.…一块透明的玻璃镶板。

  2. 例：...a clear gel.…一种透明的凝胶。

12、[ADJ] If a surface, place, or view is clear, it is free of unwanted objects or obstacles. 无障碍物的; 开阔的

  1. 例：The runway is clear – go ahead and land.跑道畅通无阻–继续前行并着陆。

  2. 例：Caroline prefers her countertops to be clear of clutter.卡罗琳喜欢厨房台面上没有杂乱的东西。

13、[ADJ] If it is a clear day or if the sky is clear, there is no mist, rain, or cloud. 晴朗的

  1. 例：On a clear day you can see the coast.天晴时你能看见海岸。

14、[ADJ] Clear eyes look healthy, attractive, and shining. (眼睛) 明亮的

  1. 例：...clear blue eyes.…明亮的蓝眼睛。

15、[ADJ] If your skin is clear, it is healthy and free from blemishes. (皮肤) 光洁的

  1. 例：No amount of cleansing or mineral water consumption can guarantee a clear skin.再多的洁肤和矿泉水的消耗都不能确保光洁的皮肤。

16、[ADJ] If something or someone is clear of something else, it is not touching it or is a safe distance away from it. 不与…接触的; 不与…靠近的

  1. 例：As soon as he was clear of the terminal building, he looked around.他一走出航站楼就四处张望。

17、[V-T] When you clear an area or place or clear something from it, you remove things from it that you do not want to be there. 清空; 清理出

  1. 例：To clear the land and harvest the bananas, they decided they needed a male workforce.为了清理土地和收割香蕉，他们决定需要男劳力。

  2. 例：Workers could not clear the tunnels of smoke.工人们无法把烟从隧道里全部排出去。

18、[V-I] When fog or mist clears, it gradually disappears. (烟雾等) 消散

  1. 例：The early morning mist had cleared.清晨的雾气已经消散了。

19、[ADJ] If you say that your conscience is clear, you mean you do not think you have done anything wrong. 问心无愧的

  1. 例：Mr. Garcia said his conscience was clear over the jail incidents.加西亚先生说对监狱发生的事他问心无愧。

20、[V-T/V-I] When a bank clears a cheque or when a cheque clears, the bank agrees to pay the sum of money mentioned on it. 兑现

  1. 例：Banks can still take two or three weeks to clear a cheque.银行还要两三周的时间才能兑现支票。

21、[V-T] If something or someone clears the way or the path for something to happen, they make it possible. 使…成为可能

  1. 例：The prime minister resigned today, clearing the way for the formation of a new government.首相今天辞职了，为新政府的组建铺平了道路。

22、[[usu passive]] If a course of action is cleared, people in authority give permission for it to happen. 允许

  1. 例：Linda Gradstein has this report from Jerusalem, which was cleared by an Israeli censor.琳达•格雷德斯坦从耶路撒冷报道，该报道已经被以色列审查员批准了。

23、[V-T] If someone is cleared, they are proved to be not guilty of a crime or mistake. 宣判无罪

  1. 例：She was cleared of murder and jailed for just five years for manslaughter.她谋杀罪不成立，只为过失杀人罪坐了5年牢。

24、[PHRASE] If someone is in the clear, they are not in danger, or are not blamed or suspected of anything. 没有危险的; 无辜的

  1. 例：It would be stupid to do anything until we know we're in the clear.在得知我们没有危险之前采取任何行动，那会是愚蠢的。