【Peak】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-11 02:32:59【Peak】怎么读
美:[pik]
英:[piːk]
【Peak】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 山峰;最高点;顶点;帽舌
2. vt. 使达到最高点;使竖起
3. vi. 消瘦;到达最高点;变憔悴
4. adj. 最高的;最大值的
5. n. (Peak)人名;(英)皮克
【Peak】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[Peak]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Peak 指的是最高点或顶点,通常用来描述山的顶端、某种程度的最高值等。
- 词性:名词 (n.)、动词 (v.)、形容词 (adj.)。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:Peak 来自古英语 “pēac”,意为尖顶或尖状物,具有“尖锐”的含义。它没有前缀,后缀 "-k" 在此并无特殊含义。
-
历史背景:Peak 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,用于描述山的顶点。在文学作品中,常常被用来比喻成就或最高点。
-
课本:在**的英语教材中,Peak 通常出现在初中或高中阶段,特别是在与自然或地理相关的单元内。在牛津和美国的教材中,Peak 可能出现在中学的科学或地理课程中。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在科学、商务或学术文章中,Peak 用于描述数据的最高点。如:“The peak of the sales occurred in December.”
- 非正式:在日常交流中,可以用来形容情感或状态的顶峰。如:“I was at my peak performance during the competition.”
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文书中,可能用来描述某种权利或义务的最高限度。
- 科学:在科学研究中,常用于描述实验结果的最高值,如“the peak concentration of a substance.”
4. 示例句子
-
The peak of the mountain is covered with snow.
(这座山的顶峰被雪覆盖。) -
She reached her peak performance during the finals.
(她在决赛中达到了最佳表现。) -
The data showed a peak in temperature last July.
(数据显示去年七月的温度达到了高峰。) -
The economic peak occurred before the recession.
(经济高峰出现在衰退之前。) -
The artist’s peak creativity is reflected in his latest work.
(这位艺术家在他最新的作品中展现了创作的巅峰。)
*. The peak of the graph indicates the most successful period.
(图表的顶点显示了最成功的时期。)
-
He climbed to the peak of his career in just five years.
(他在短短五年内达到了职业生涯的巅峰。) -
The peak season for tourism is during the summer.
(旅游的高峰季节是在夏天。) -
The athlete has been training hard to reach his peak.
(这名**员一直在努力训练以达到最佳状态。) -
There was a peak in the number of patients during flu season.
(在流感季节,患者人数达到了高峰。)
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Summit:更强调地理或物理的最高点,如山顶。
- Acme:常用于比喻,指某事物的顶点或巅峰。
- Pinnacle:通常指职业或成就的巅峰。
-
反义词:
- Valley:指低谷或下降的地方。
- Bottom:指物体的底部或最低点。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:通过音标 /piːk/ 记忆,可以联想“peak”和“peak performance”(最佳表现),帮助记忆其含义。
- 词根记忆法:尽管“peak”没有明显的前后缀,但可以通过理解其与“尖锐”相关的含义来加深记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- High point
- Climax
- Summit
- Pinnacle
- Top
- Zenith
通过以上分析,可以帮助学*者更全面地理解并运用“peak”这个词。
【Peak】例句
1、[N-COUNT] The peak of a process or an activity is the point at which it is at its strongest, most successful, or most fully developed. (过程、活动的) 顶峰
例:The firm has slashed its workforce from a peak of 150,000 in 2000.2000年那家公司把其员工从15万峰值进行了大幅裁减。
例:...a flourishing career that was at its peak at the time of his death.…在他去世时处于鼎盛时期的兴旺事业。
2、[V-I] When something peaks, it reaches its highest value or its highest level. 达到峰值
例:Temperatures have peaked at over 90 degrees.温度已达到峰值,超过了90度。
3、[[ADJ n]] The peak level or value of something is its highest level or value. 峰值的
例:Today's price is 59% lower than the peak level of $1.5 million.今天的价格比150万美元的峰值水平低了59%。
4、[[ADJ n]] Peak times are the times when there is most demand for something or most use of something. 高峰的 (时期)
例:It's always crowded at peak times.在高峰期总是很拥挤。
5、[N-COUNT] A peak is a mountain or the top of a mountain. 山峰
例:...the snow-covered peaks.…白雪覆盖的山峰。
6、[[英国英语]] The peak of a cap is the part at the front that sticks out over your eyes. 帽檐
例:His eyes were shaded by the peak of his cap.他的眼睛被帽檐遮住。