【test】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 20:48:10

【test】怎么读

美：[tɛst]

英：[test]

【test】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 试验；检验

2. vt. 试验；测试

3. vi. 试验；测试

4. n. (Test)人名；(英)特斯特

【test】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( testing, tested, tests )

【test】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[test]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：test 的字面含义是“测试、检验、考验”。它指的是一种评估某物或某人的过程。
  • 词性：名词（noun）/ 动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：test 源自拉丁语“testare”，意为“证明”或“证实”。它由拉丁语名词“testis”（证人）派生而来，暗示通过某种形式的证据或证明来进行验证。

  • 历史背景：test 这个词在英语中最早出现于14世纪，常用于描述考试或评估的过程。

  • 课本：

    • 在*，中小学英语教材中，test 通常在初中阶段出现，特别是在有关学校生活和学的单元中。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，test 可能在小学阶段就被引入，尤其是在有关考试和评估的主题中。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在学校、研究和医疗等场合，比如：
    • "The students will take a standardized test next week."
      （学生们下周将参加标准化考试。）
    • 非正式语境：在日常交流中，比如：
    • "I need to test this new recipe."
      （我需要试一下这个新食谱。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 科学：在科学实验中，test 常用于描述实验过程。
    • 法律：在法律文献中，test 可能用于指代证明标准，如“burden of proof test”（证明责任测试）。

4. 示例句子：

  1. The doctor ordered a test to check for any health issues.
    医生要求做一个检查以排查任何健康问题。

  2. She passed her driving test on the first try.
    她第一次就通过了驾驶考试。

  3. We need to conduct a test before launching the product.
    在推出产品之前，我们需要进行一次测试。

  4. The test results will be available next week.
    测试结果将在下周公布。

  5. He decided to test his theory with a practical experiment.
    他决定用一个实际实验来验证他的理论。

*. The software needs testing before it can be released.
软件需要测试才能发布。

  1. This test measures the students' understanding of the material.
    这个测试衡量学生对材料的理解程度。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • examination：更强调检查和评估的过程。
    • assessment：通常用于评价某个特定能力或水平，包含更广泛的意义。

  • 反义词：

    • certainty：表示确定性，与测试所带的验证和不确定性相对。
    • ignorance：无知，表示缺乏知识或信息的状态。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：test 的音标为 /tɛst/，可以通过重复发音练*来记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：了解 test 来自于拉丁语“testare”，可以帮助记忆它与证明和验证相关的含义。

7. 关联词汇：

  • 试验 (experiment)
  • 考试 (exam)
  • 评估 (assessment)
  • 验证 (verification)
  • 测量 (measurement)

通过以上分析和示例，能够帮助学*者更好地理解和运用“test”这一单词。

【test】例句

1、[V-T] When you test something, you try it, for example, by touching it or using it for a short time, in order to find out what it is, what condition it is in, or how well it works. 试验

  1. 例：Either measure the temperature with a thermometer or test the water with your wrist.要么用温度计测量水温，要么用你的手腕来试水温。

2、[N-COUNT] A test is a deliberate action or experiment to find out how well something works. 试验

  1. 例：...the banning of nuclear tests.…对核试验的禁止。

3、[V-T] If you test someone, you ask them questions or tell them to perform certain actions in order to find out how much they know about a subject or how well they are able to do something. 测试

  1. 例：There was a time when each teacher spent an hour, one day a week, testing students in every subject.曾有一段时间，每个老师每周都花一小时来测验学生的各门功课。

4、[N-COUNT] A test is a series of questions that you must answer or actions that you must perform in order to show how much you know about a subject or how well you are able to do something. 测试

  1. 例：Out of a total of 25 students only 15 passed the test.所有25个学生中只有15个通过了测试。

5、[V-T] If you test someone, you deliberately make things difficult for them in order to see how they react. 考验

  1. 例：From the first day, Rudolf was testing me, seeing if I would make him tea, bring him a Coke.从第一天起，鲁道夫就在考验我，看我会不会给他泡茶，给他拿可乐。

6、[N-COUNT] If an event or situation is a test of a person or thing, it reveals their qualities or effectiveness. 考验

  1. 例：It is a fact that holidays are a major test of any relationship.这是事实，节假日是对任何情感关系的重大考验。

7、[[usu passive]] If you are tested for a particular disease or medical condition, you are examined or go through various procedures in order to find out whether you have that disease or condition. 检查 (身体)

  1. 例：My doctor wants me to be tested for diabetes.我的医生要我去做糖尿病检查。

8、[N-COUNT] A medical test is an examination of a part of your body in order to check that you are healthy or to find out what is wrong with you. (医疗) 检查

  1. 例：If necessary, X-rays and blood tests will also be used to aid diagnosis.如有必要的话，X光检查和血液检查也会被用来帮助诊断。

  2. 例：...a pregnancy test.…妊娠检查。

9、[PHRASE] If you put something to the test, you find out how useful or effective it is by using it. 检验某物

  1. 例：The team are now putting their theory to the test.该团队正在检验他们的理论。

10、[PHRASE] If new circumstances or events put something or someone to the test, they put a strain on it and indicate how strong or stable it really is. 考验某事/某人

  1. 例：Multiple hijackings are putting air traffic controllers to the test.连环劫机案正在考验航空调度员。

11、[PHRASE] If you say that something will stand the test of time, you mean that it is strong or effective enough to last for a very long time. 经受时间的考验

  1. 例：It says a lot for her cooking skills that so many of her recipes have stood the test of time.她的很多食谱经受了时间的考验，这很能证明她的厨艺。

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