【dream】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-03-13 10:21:48

【dream】怎么读

美：[drim]

英：[driːm]

【dream】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vi. 梦想；做梦，梦见；想到

2. n. 梦想，愿望；梦

3. vt. 梦想；做梦；想到

4. adj. 梦的；理想的；不切实际的

【dream】等级考试

CET4   TEM4    ( dreaming, dreamt, dreams )

【dream】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[dream]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：Dream 指的是在睡眠状态下产生的想象、视觉和感受，通常与个人的愿望、希望或追求有关。
  • 定义：Dream（名词）是指在睡眠中经历的情感和视觉的体验，或是内心的愿望和理想。
  • 词性：名词、动词。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：该词源自古英语 "drēam"，意为“欢愉”或“音乐的声音”。其词根可追溯至原始日耳曼语 *draumaz，表示梦境或幻觉。

  • 历史背景：Dream 作为名词的首次记录可以追溯到公元前的古英语文献中，体现了人类对梦的长期关注。

  • 课本：在*学龄段的英语教材中，"dream" 通常出现在初中和高中阶段的阅读理解和词汇练中。在牛津和美国的教材中，"dream" 也会在初中及高中英语课程中被教授，尤其是在讨论情感、目标和梦想的主题时。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在文学作品中，"dream" 常用来表达人物的内心渴望，例如在莎士比亚的《梦中梦》中。
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，人们常说 "I had a strange dream last night."（我昨晚做了一个奇怪的梦。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文献中，"dream" 有时用于描述被告的主观意图或心理状态。
    • 科学：在心理学领域，"dream" 研究涉及梦的生理学和心理学效应。

4. 示例句子：

  1. I had a beautiful dream last night.
    我昨晚做了一个美丽的梦。

  2. She dreams of becoming a doctor one day.
    她梦想有一天成为一名医生。

  3. In my dream, I was flying over the mountains.
    在我的梦里，我在山上飞翔。

  4. He has always chased his dreams, no matter the obstacles.
    他一直追逐自己的梦想，无论遇到什么障碍。

  5. Dreams can sometimes reflect our deepest fears.
    梦有时可以反映我们内心深处的恐惧。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Vision：通常指未来的展望或理想，强调理想的具体性。
    • Aspiration：强调对某种目标的强烈渴望，通常用于事业或个人发展。

  • 反义词：

    • Reality：现实，强调与梦的幻想或理想相对立的实际情况。
    • Nightmare：噩梦，与积极的“梦”形成对比，指令人不安的梦境。

. 学方法：

  • 谐音联想记忆：将 "dream" 联想为“滴妈”，可以想象一个母亲安慰孩子进入梦乡的情景，帮助记忆该词的含义和情感。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Dream big（大梦想）
  • Dream job（理想工作）
  • Daydream（白日梦）
  • Dreamer（梦想者）
  • Nightmare（噩梦）

通过这些分析，可以更全面地理解和运用 "dream" 这个单词。

【dream】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A dream is a series of events that you experience only in your mind while you are asleep. 梦

  1. 例：He had a dream about Claire.他做了一个关于克莱尔的梦。

2、[N-COUNT] You can refer to a situation or event as a dream if you often think about it because you would like it to happen. 梦想; 愿望

  1. 例：He had finally accomplished his dream of becoming a pilot.他最终实现了成为了一名飞行员的梦想。

3、[N-COUNT] You can refer to a situation or event that does not seem real as a dream, especially if it is very strange or unpleasant. 梦境般的事

  1. 例：When the right woman comes along, this bad dream will be over.当合适的女人出现时，这场噩梦就会结束了。

4、[V-T/V-I] When you dream, you experience events in your mind while you are asleep. 梦见; 做梦

  1. 例：Ivor dreamed that he was on a bus.艾弗梦见了他在公共汽车上。

  2. 例：She dreamed about her baby.她梦见了她的小宝贝。

5、[V-T/V-I] If you often think about something that you would very much like to happen or have, you can say that you dream of it. 梦想; 渴望

  1. 例：As a schoolgirl, she had dreamed of becoming an actress.当她是一名女学生的时候，她曾梦想过成为一名女演员。

  2. 例：For most of us, a brand new designer kitchen is something we can only dream about.对我们大部分人来说，一个崭新的名师设计的厨房是我们只能梦想的东西。

  3. 例：I dream that my son will attend college.我梦想着我的儿子将来能上大学。

6、[[强调]] If you say that you would not dream of doing something, you are emphasizing that you would never do it because you think it is wrong or is not possible or suitable for you. 决不; 不愿

  1. 例：I wouldn't dream of making fun of you.我决不会拿你取乐。

7、[[强调]] If you say that you never dreamed that something would happen, you are emphasizing that you did not think that it would happen because it seemed very unlikely. 没有想到

  1. 例：I never dreamed that I would be able to afford a home here.我从未想到我能买得起这里的房子。

8、[[ADJ n]] You can use dream to describe something that you think is ideal or perfect, especially if it is something that you thought you would never be able to have or experience. 理想的; 完美的

  1. 例：...a dream holiday to Jamaica.…一个去牙买加的理想假期。

9、[N-SING] If you describe something as a particular person's dream, you think that it would be ideal for that person and that he or she would like it very much. 梦想; 梦寐以求的事物

  1. 例：Greece is said to be a botanist's dream.希腊被称作植物学家的理想圣地。

10、[PHRASE] If you say that someone does something like a dream, you think that they do it very well. If you say that something happens like a dream, you mean that it happens successfully without any problems. 完美地; 美妙地

  1. 例：She cooked like a dream.她的烹饪技术棒极了。

11、[PHRASE] If you describe someone or something as the person or thing of your dreams, you mean that you consider them to be ideal or perfect. (某人) 理想中的

  1. 例：This could be the man of my dreams.这可能是我理想的男人。

12、[[强调]] If you say that you could not imagine a particular thing in your wildest dreams, you are emphasizing that you think it is extremely strange or unlikely. 异想天开地

  1. 例："Never in my wildest dreams did I think I'd ever accomplish this," said Toni.“即便在我异想天开的时候，也从来没有想到过我能实现它，”托尼说。

13、[[强调]] If you describe something as being beyond your wildest dreams, you are emphasizing that it is better than you could have imagined or hoped for. 做梦也想不到的; 出乎意料的

  1. 例：She had already achieved success beyond her wildest dreams.她已经获得了做梦也没想到的成功。