【bolted】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-11 02:50:33

【bolted】怎么读

:[bolt]

【bolted】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 用螺栓栓的;脱离的,分开的

2. v. 突然说出;突然冲撞;拴住(bolt的过去分词)

【bolted】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( bolting, bolted, bolts )

【bolted】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[bolted]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思
    “Bolted” 是动词 “bolt” 的过去分词,字面意思为“用螺栓固定”或“迅速离开”。在某些上下文中,它也可以指“锁上”或“快速逃跑”。

  • 词性
    动词的过去分词形式。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析
    “Bolt” 这个词源自古英语 "bolta",意思是“木栓”。其词根与现代英语中的“bolt”相关联,表示用来固定或锁住的装置。

  • 历史背景
    “Bolt” 的最早使用可以追溯到中世纪,常用于描述锁紧或固定物体的行为。它在文学作品中出现,如莎士比亚的戏剧,常常用来比喻逃跑或迅速离开。

  • 课本
    在**的英语教材中,可能会在初中或高中阶段出现,特别是在与日常生活和机械相关的单元中。牛津和美国的教材也可能在类似的阶段中出现,通常是在与动作和状态描述相关的语境中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:在技术文档中可能会提到“bolted”作为固定部件的描述。
    • 非正式语境:在日常对话中,可能会说“he bolted from the party”来表达某人快速离开聚会的情景。

    引证解释

    • “After the argument, she bolted out of the room.”
      (争吵后,她迅速跑出了房间。)
  • 特殊场合
    在建筑、工程或法律文献中常出现,如描述建筑物的结构安全性。

引证解释

  • “The components must be bolted securely to ensure safety.”
    (组件必须牢固地用螺栓固定,以确保安全。)

4. 示例句子

  1. She bolted the door before going to bed.
    (她在上床睡觉前把门锁上了。)

  2. The horse bolted when it heard the loud noise.
    (马在听到巨响时迅速逃跑了。)

  3. He bolted his lunch and rushed to the meeting.
    (他匆匆吃完午餐,赶去了会议。)

  4. The thief bolted from the scene when he saw the police.
    (小偷看到警察后迅速逃离了现场。)

  5. The shelves were bolted to the wall for safety.
    (为了安全,书架被固定在墙上。)

*. After hearing the news, she bolted upright in bed.
(听到消息后,她在床上猛地坐了起来。)

  1. The contractor insisted that all panels be bolted down.
    (承包商坚持所有面板都要用螺栓固定。)

  2. They bolted the fence to prevent the dog from escaping.
    (他们把围栏用螺栓固定,以防狗逃跑。)

  3. In a panic, he bolted down the street.
    (在恐慌中,他沿着街道飞奔而去。)

  4. The bolts were rusted and needed to be replaced.
    (螺栓生锈了,需要更换。)

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Fastened:表示固定,侧重于稳定性。
    • Secured:强调安全性和防护。
    • Locked:专指通过锁具固定或保安。
  • 反义词

    • Released:表示释放或松开,强调解除固定状态。
    • Unfastened:表示未固定,强调不稳定或开放状态。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法
    学*“bolted”的发音 /ˈboʊltɪd/,可以通过重复与单词相关的句子来加深记忆。

  • 词根记忆法
    记住“bolt”作为基础词,从而理解“bolted”在上下文中的变化与含义。

  • 谐音联想记忆
    将“bolted”与“逃跑”联系起来,可以想象一个人“锁上”门后迅速“逃跑”的场景,帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • 固定(secure)
  • 锁(lock)
  • 逃跑(run away)
  • 门(door)
  • 逃避(evade)
  • 快速(quickly)
  • 安全(safety)

通过以上信息的学*,用户可以更深入地理解和运用“bolted”这个词。

【bolted】例句

1、[V-T] When you bolt one thing to another, you fasten them firmly together, using a bolt. 栓牢

  1. 例:The safety belt is easy to fit as there's no need to bolt it to seat belt anchorage points.这种安全带很容易安装,因为不需要把它拴在安全带固定点上。

  2. 例:Bolt the components together.把所有的部件栓接起来。

2、[N-COUNT] A bolt on a door or window is a metal bar that you can slide across in order to fasten the door or window. (门或窗的)闩

  1. 例:I heard the sound of a bolt being slowly and reluctantly slid open.我听到门闩被人缓慢而费劲地抽出来的声音。

3、[V-T] When you bolt a door or window, you slide the bolt across to fasten it. 闩 (门或窗)

  1. 例:He reminded her that he would have to lock and bolt the kitchen door after her.他提醒她,他得在她离开后锁上厨房的门并插上门闩。

4、[V-I] If a person or animal bolts, they suddenly start to run very fast, often because something has frightened them. (因受惊吓) 突然快跑

  1. 例:The pig rose squealing and bolted.那头猪尖叫着站起来,飞快地跑开了。

5、[V-T] If you bolt your food, you eat it so quickly that you hardly chew it or taste it. 吞吃

  1. 例:Being under stress can cause you to miss meals, eat on the move, or bolt your food.压力之下会造成错过进餐、边做事边吃、或者吞吃食物。

6、[PHRASAL VERB] Bolt down means the same as . 吞吃

  1. 例:I like to think back to high school, when I could bolt down three or four burgers and a pile of French fries.我喜欢回想高中时,那时我可以一气吞下三四个汉堡和一大堆炸薯条。

7、[N-COUNT] A bolt of lightning is a flash of lightning that is seen as a white line in the sky. (闪电) 道

  1. 例:Suddenly a bolt of lightning crackled through the sky.突然,一道闪电划破天空。

8、[PHRASE] If someone is sitting or standing bolt upright, they are sitting or standing very straight. 笔直地

  1. 例:When I pushed his door open, Trevor was sitting bolt upright in bed.我推开他的门时,发现特雷弗正笔直地坐在床上。