【sound】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-11 06:28:18

【sound】怎么读

美：[saʊnd]

英：[saʊnd]

【sound】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 听（诊）；测量，测…深；使发声；试探；宣告

2. n. 声音，语音；噪音；海峡；吵闹；听力范围；[医] 探条

3. adj. 健全的，健康的；合理的；可靠的；有效彻底的

4. adv. 彻底地，充分地

5. vi. 听起来；发出声音；回响；测深

【sound】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( sounding, sounded, sounds )

【sound】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[sound]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：

    • 定义：声音是物体振动产生的波动，能够被耳朵感知。
    • 声音可以是自然界的、人工创造的或是音乐的形式。

  • 词性：

    • 名词（noun）: 指代声音本身。
    • 动词（verb）: 表示发出声音或用声音进行某种行为。
    • 形容词（adjective）: 表示健全的、可靠的（如“sound mind”）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：

    • 来源于古英语 "sund", 意思是“健康、健全”。
    • 其词根可能与拉丁语 "sonus"（声音）相关联。

  • 历史背景：

    • 该词早在12世纪的古英语中就有使用，常见于描述自然界的声音或音乐。

  • 课本：

    • 在**教材中常出现在初中或高中英语课本，尤其涉及听力和音乐的单元。
    • 在牛津、美国的教材中，常在初中阶段的科学和英语文学课程中出现。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在科学论文中，常用于讨论声波的性质。例如：“Sound waves travel through different mediums.”
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，可以用来描述音乐或环境的声音。例如：“That sound is really annoying.”

  • 特殊场合：

    • 在法律领域，可能用于讨论证据的“声誉”或“可信度”。
    • 在音乐和艺术领域，常用于描述音乐的质量或风格。

4. 示例句子

  1. The sound of the waves is very calming.

    • 海浪的声音非常平静。

  2. She could not hear the sound of the bell.

    • 她听不到铃声。

  3. They sound happy together.

    • 他们在一起听起来很快乐。

  4. The report is sound and well-researched.

    • 报告是可靠且经过充分研究的。

  5. Please sound the alarm if there is a fire.

    • 如果有火灾，请鸣响警报。

*. He made a sound that startled everyone.

  • 他发出的声音让大家都吓了一跳。

  1. It’s important to sound out your ideas before presenting them.

    • 在展示你的想法之前，重要的是先测试一下。

  2. The sound quality of this recording is excellent.

    • 这段录音的音质非常好。

  3. I need to sound my opinion on this matter.

    • 我需要对这个问题表达我的看法。

  4. The doctor assured me that my heart is sound.

    • 医生向我保证我的心脏健康。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • noise：指任何声音，通常是刺耳或不悦耳的声音。
    • tone：通常指声音的质量或色调，常与音乐有关。
    • echo：指声音的反射或回声。

  • 反义词：

    • silence：表示没有声音，与“sound”直接相反。
    • silence 可以指一种状态，没有声音或噪音。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：学* "sound" 的发音 /saʊnd/，可以通过听音频或使用发音软件来帮助记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：理解其词源“sonus”有助于记忆其与声音相关的含义。
  • 谐音联想记忆：将“sound”联想为“桑德”，想象一个人在海边听海浪声的场景。

7. 关联词汇

  • sound wave：声波
  • sound system：音响系统
  • soundproof：隔音的
  • soundtrack：电影配乐
  • sound check：音响测试

通过以上分析，可以帮助用户更深入地理解和运用“sound”这个单词。

【sound】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A sound is something that you hear. 声音

  1. 例：Peter heard the sound of gunfire.彼得听见了枪炮声。

  2. 例：Liza was so frightened she couldn't make a sound.莉莎惊吓得发不出任何声音。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] Sound is energy that travels in waves through air, water, or other substances, and can be heard. 声能

  1. 例：The aeroplane will travel at twice the speed of sound.飞机将以两倍于音速的速度飞行。

3、[N-SING] Thesound on a television, radio, or CD player is what you hear coming from the machine. Its loudness can be controlled. (可调大小声的) 播音

  1. 例：She went and turned the sound down.她过去把声音调小。

4、[N-COUNT] A singer's or band's sound is the distinctive quality of their music. 音乐风格

  1. 例：They have started showing a strong soul element in their sound.他们已经开始在音乐风格中展示出一种强烈的灵歌因素。

5、[V-T/V-I] If something such as a horn or a bell sounds or if you sound it, it makes a noise. 使发出声音; 发出声音

  1. 例：The buzzer sounded in Daniel's office.丹尼尔办公室的蜂鸣器响了起来。

6、[V-T] If you sound a warning, you publicly give it. If you sound a note of caution or optimism, you say publicly that you are cautious or optimistic. 宣告

  1. 例：The archbishop has sounded a warning to world leaders on third world debt.大主教已经发出警告提醒世界领导人注意第三世界的债务。

7、[V-LINK] When you are describing a noise, you can talk about the way it sounds. 听起来

  1. 例：They heard what sounded like a huge explosion.他们听见了一种像是巨大爆炸的声音。

  2. 例：The creaking of the hinges sounded very loud in that silence.铰链的嘎吱声在那寂静中听起来很响。

8、[V-LINK] When you talk about the way someone sounds, you are describing the impression you have of them when they speak. 听起来

  1. 例：She sounded a bit worried.她听起来有点焦虑不安。

  2. 例：Murphy sounds like a child.墨菲听起来像个孩子。

9、[V-LINK] When you are describing your impression or opinion of something you have heard about or read about, you can talk about the way it sounds. 令人觉得

  1. 例：It sounds like a wonderful idea to me, does it really work?在我听来那像个好主意，但真管用吗？

  2. 例：It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake.感觉似乎他们已经犯下了一个大错。

10、[N-SING] You can describe your impression of something you have heard about or read about by talking about the sound of it. (听到或看到的) 感觉

  1. 例：Here's a new idea we liked the sound of.这是个新想法，听起来我们就喜欢。

  2. 例：I don't like the sound of Toby Osborne.我不喜欢托比•奥斯伯恩的感觉。

11、[ADJ] If a structure, part of someone's body, or someone's mind is sound, it is in good condition or healthy. 健康的; 状况良好的

  1. 例：When we bought the house, it was structurally sound.当我们买下这房子时，其结构完好无损。

  2. 例：Although the car is basically sound, I was worried about certain areas.虽然这辆汽车基本状况完好，但我担心某几个部分。

12、[ADJ] Sound advice, reasoning, or evidence is reliable and sensible. 可靠的

  1. 例：They are trained nutritionists who can give sound advice on diets.他们是训练有素的营养师，能提供有关饮食的可靠建议。

  2. 例：Buy a policy only from an insurance company that is financially sound.只买财政状况良好的保险公司的保险。

13、[[表赞许]] If you describe someone's ideas as sound, you mean that you approve of them and think they are correct. 正确的

  1. 例：I am not sure that this is sound democratic practice.我不能肯定这就是正确的民主做法。

14、[[ADJ n]] If someone is in a sound sleep, they are sleeping very deeply. 酣 (睡) 的

  1. 例：She had woken me out of a sound sleep.她把我从酣睡中叫醒了。

15、[[ADV adj]] Sound is also an adverb. 酣 (睡) 地

  1. 例：He was lying in bed, sound asleep.他正躺在床上，睡得很香。