【difference】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-25 08:48:51

【difference】怎么读

:['dɪfrəns]

:['dɪf(ə)r(ə)ns]

【difference】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 差异;不同;争执

【difference】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( differences )

【difference】的详细解释

单词学*与分析:[difference]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:difference指的是两个或多个事物之间的不同之处或差异。它可以用于描述数量、特征、性质等方面的不同。
  • 词性:名词(Noun)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:difference源自拉丁语“differentia”,由“differre”(意为“分开”)派生而来,包含前缀“dif-”(表示“分开”)和后缀“-ence”(表示状态或过程)。

  • 历史背景:该词在中世纪英语(约14世纪)首次出现,常用于哲学和科学讨论中,描述事物之间的差异。

  • 课本:difference通常出现在小学及初中的英语教材中,涉及比较和对比的主题。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初中阶段引入,帮助学生理解比较的概念。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在学术论文或商务报告中,difference常用于讨论数据或观点的不同之处。
    • 例如:“The difference between the two theories is significant.”(这两种理论之间的差异是显著的。)
    • 非正式:在日常对话中,difference可以用于轻松的比较。
    • 例如:“What’s the difference between these two shirts?”(这两件衬衫有什么不同?)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文件中,difference可能用于界定不同的法律条款或条件。
    • 例如:“The difference in penalties for the two offenses is crucial.”(这两种罪行的处罚差异至关重要。)
    • 科学:在科学研究中,difference用于讨论实验结果或数据分析。
    • 例如:“The difference in temperature affects the reaction rate.”(温度差异影响反应速率。)

4. 示例句子

  1. The difference in opinions led to a heated debate.
    意见的不同导致了激烈的辩论。
  2. Can you explain the difference between a virus and a bacteria?
    你能解释一下病毒和细菌的区别吗?
  3. There is a noticeable difference in quality between these two products.
    这两种产品在质量上有明显的差异。
  4. The main difference is that one is cheaper than the other.
    主要的不同在于一个比另一个便宜。
  5. Understanding the difference is essential for making an informed decision.
    理解差异对于做出明智的决定至关重要。
    *. The difference in culture can lead to misunderstandings.
    文化差异可能导致误解。
  6. What’s the difference between a democracy and a republic?
    民主与共和国之间有什么区别?
  7. The difference between success and failure often lies in perseverance.
    成功与失败之间的差异往往在于坚持不懈。
  8. She noticed a difference in his attitude after the meeting.
    她注意到会议后他的态度有所不同。
  9. The difference in altitude affected their breathing.
    海拔的差异影响了他们的呼吸。
  10. There’s a huge difference in how people perceive art.
    人们对艺术的理解有很大差异。
  11. The difference in their skills was apparent during the game.
    在比赛中,他们技能上的差异显而易见。
  12. Is there any difference in the taste of these two dishes?
    这两道菜的味道有什么不同吗?
  13. The difference between the two reports is only a matter of perspective.
    这两份报告的差异只是观点的问题。
  14. Different cultures can exhibit significant differences in their customs.
    不同文化在*俗上可能表现出显著差异。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Variation(变化):指某种事物的不同版本或形式。
    • Discrepancy(不一致):强调数字或事实之间的不符。
    • Distinction(区别):主要用于强调事物之间的差异和独特性。
  • 反义词

    • Similarity(相似性):指事物之间的相同之处。
    • Sameness(相同):强调事物在所有方面都完全不变或一致。

. 学方法

音标记忆法

  • difference的音标为 /ˈdɪf.ər.əns/。可以通过分解音节来记忆:
    • dif-(不同)+ fer-(带来)+ -ence(状态)= 差异的状态。

7. 关联词汇

  • common difference(公差)
  • significant difference(显著差异)
  • difference of opinion(意见分歧)
  • cultural difference(文化差异)
  • difference equation(差分方程)

通过以上分析,理解和使用“difference”这个单词将更加全面和深入。

【difference】例句

1、[N-COUNT] The difference between two things is the way in which they are unlike each other. 差异

  1. 例:That is the fundamental difference between the two societies.那是两个社会之间的根本差别。

  2. 例:...the vast difference in size.…在大小方面的巨大差别。

2、[N-COUNT] If people have their differences about something, they disagree about it. 分歧

  1. 例:The two communities are learning how to resolve their differences.这两个团体正在学会如何消除它们之间的分歧。

3、[N-SING] A difference between two quantities is the amount by which one quantity is less than the other. 差额

  1. 例:The difference is 8532.差额是8532。

4、[PHRASE] If something makes a difference or makes a lot of difference, it affects you and helps you in what you are doing. If something makes no difference, it does not have any effect on what you are doing. 有 (某程度的) 影响/毫无影响

  1. 例:Where you live can make such a difference to the way you feel.你居住的位置会对你的感觉产生很大的影响。

5、[PHRASE] If there is a difference of opinion between two or more people or groups, they disagree about something. 意见分歧

  1. 例:Was there a difference of opinion over what to do with the Nobel Prize money?对于怎么使用诺贝尔奖金有不同的意见吗?