【peak】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-11 06:37:18

【peak】怎么读

:[pik]

:[piːk]

【peak】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 山峰;最高点;顶点;帽舌

2. vt. 使达到最高点;使竖起

3. vi. 消瘦;到达最高点;变憔悴

4. adj. 最高的;最大值的

5. n. (Peak)人名;(英)皮克

【peak】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( peaking, peaked, peaks )

【peak】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[peak]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:Peak 指的是某事物的最高点或巅峰。它可以指山的顶峰、某一时期的最高水平等。
  • 词性:名词、动词、形容词。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:Peak 源自古英语“peac”,意为“尖端”或“顶端”。它没有明显的前缀或后缀,整体构成简单,强调“顶部”或者“最高点”的含义。

  • 历史背景:Peak 作为名词的首次记录可追溯到14世纪,通常用于描述山顶或物体的尖端。

  • 课本:在*的英语教材中,peak 常出现在初中和高中阶段的阅读理解和写作练中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初中和高中英语课程中都会涉及到该词汇,特别是在科学和地理相关的文段中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在商务报告、科学研究或文学作品中使用。例如,“The peak of the economic growth was reached in 2021.”(经济增长的顶峰在2021年达成。)
    • 非正式:在日常交流中使用。例如,“We reached the peak of the mountain after a long hike.”(经过长时间的徒步旅行,我们到达了山顶。)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文件中,可能提到某种“peak”作为证据或**的关键点。
    • 科学:在科学研究中,peak 常用于描述数据图表中的最高点,如“the peak temperature recorded was 100 degrees Celsius.”(记录到的最高温度为100摄氏度。)

4. 示例句子

  1. The peak of the mountain was covered in snow.
    (山顶被雪覆盖。)

  2. Sales peaked during the holiday season.
    (销售在假期季节达到了顶峰。)

  3. She reached her peak performance at the competition.
    (她在比赛中达到了最佳表现。)

  4. The peak of the inflation rate occurred last year.
    (通货膨胀率的峰值发生在去年。)

  5. The view from the peak was breathtaking.
    (从山顶的景色令人叹为观止。)

*. Scientists are studying the peak levels of pollution in the area.
(科学家们正在研究该地区的污染峰值。)

  1. He was at the peak of his career when he decided to retire.
    (他在职业生涯的巅峰时决定退休。)

  2. The peak time for traffic is usually in the morning.
    (交通的高峰时段通常在早晨。)

  3. The company expects to hit peak production by the end of the year.
    (公司预计到年底会达到生产高峰。)

  4. During the peak of summer, temperatures can be unbearable.
    (在夏季高峰期间,温度可能会令人难以忍受。)

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Summit:更强调山顶或高峰。
    • Pinnacle:强调成就或成功的顶峰。
    • Apex:常用于技术或专业领域,指最高点。
  • 反义词

    • Bottom:指最低点或底部。
    • Low:表示较低的水平或位置。
    • Valley:通常指山谷,代表低洼区域。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法:通过音标 /piːk/ 来记忆,想象一个峰顶的“尖尖”声音。
  • 谐音联想记忆:将“peak”联想为“匹克”,想象一个人在登山时达到顶峰,感受到的喜悦和成就感。

7. 关联词汇

  • High point
  • Peak performance
  • Peak season
  • Peak hours
  • Peak level

以上是对单词“peak”的详细分析和学*指导,希望能帮助你更好地理解和使用这个词汇!

【peak】例句

1、[N-COUNT] The peak of a process or an activity is the point at which it is at its strongest, most successful, or most fully developed. (过程、活动的) 顶峰

  1. 例:The firm has slashed its workforce from a peak of 150,000 in 2000.2000年那家公司把其员工从15万峰值进行了大幅裁减。

  2. 例:...a flourishing career that was at its peak at the time of his death.…在他去世时处于鼎盛时期的兴旺事业。

2、[V-I] When something peaks, it reaches its highest value or its highest level. 达到峰值

  1. 例:Temperatures have peaked at over 90 degrees.温度已达到峰值,超过了90度。

3、[[ADJ n]] The peak level or value of something is its highest level or value. 峰值的

  1. 例:Today's price is 59% lower than the peak level of $1.5 million.今天的价格比150万美元的峰值水平低了59%。

4、[[ADJ n]] Peak times are the times when there is most demand for something or most use of something. 高峰的 (时期)

  1. 例:It's always crowded at peak times.在高峰期总是很拥挤。

5、[N-COUNT] A peak is a mountain or the top of a mountain. 山峰

  1. 例:...the snow-covered peaks.…白雪覆盖的山峰。

6、[[英国英语]] The peak of a cap is the part at the front that sticks out over your eyes. 帽檐

  1. 例:His eyes were shaded by the peak of his cap.他的眼睛被帽檐遮住。